Üge/Lexicon

This is the page of a thematic lexicon of da Üge, a creole of Classical Mongolian and Middle Low German.

Anthropology

 * batër (betrën) - mg. masc. [baɣatur]
 * man, male, husband

Architecture

 * tosën (tösnën) - mg. neu. [toɣusun]
 * dust, rubble

Law

 * tochtal (töchteln) - mg. masc. [toɣtaɣal]
 * law; court, legal authority

Morality

 * mach (machë) - mg. adj. [maɣa]
 * mean, evil, bad, morally very questionable/irredeemable

Linguistics

 * üge - mg. fem. [üge]
 * speech, language, word

Literature

 * blad - de. neu. [blad]
 * sheet of paper


 * nom - mg. neu. [nom]
 * book, pile of papers

Warfare

 * gëschach - mg. adj. [galdʒaɣu]
 * raid, pillage

Ethnicity and Politics

 * irgën - mg. neu. [irgen]
 * people, folk, nation (ethnic)


 * scham - mg. neu. [dʒam]
 * border, edge


 * schirm - mg. masc. [dʒirum]
 * dynasty


 * schül - mg. neu. [dʒüil]
 * caste, social stratum


 * obëch (öchën) - mg. fem. [obuɣ]
 * tribe, clan


 * onschë (önschen) - mg. masc. [ontʃa]
 * tribe leader

Architecture

 * gudësch (güschën) - mg. masc. [ɣudumdʒi]
 * road, street, avenue

Religion

 * adë (edën) - mg. masc. [ada]
 * demon, evil spirit
 * bad omen, bad sign

Tengriism

 * igël (iglën) - mg. fem. [itegel]
 * temple, church


 * keid - mg. neu. [kejid]
 * monastery, religious enclave


 * nasë - mg. masc. [nasu]
 * priest, shaman

Phrases

 * mendick - üg. adj/phrs.
 * "health", invocation of good health, greeting


 * mendick nom nom - üg. phrs.
 * "health", invocation of good health of a superior, formal greeting

Geography

 * Achër (achrën) - mg. fem. [aɣar]
 * the Earth, the world

Food

 * fretën - de. reg. [freten]
 * itr/trn. eat, devour


 * etën - de. reg. [eten]
 * trn. feed sby.

Mongols, Authority

 * Mongol - mg. masc. [mongɣol]
 * Mongolian; Mongolian language; Mongolia (as a culturo-political concept)


 * morën (mörnën) - mg. neu. [morin]
 * horse


 * nom - mg. masc. [nom]
 * nobility


 * eschën - mg. masc. [edʒen]
 * lord, noble


 * eckë - mg. fem. [eke]
 * lady, "mother"


 * nada - mg. neu. [nada]
 * "to me"; tribute, tithe, tax

Health

 * mendick - üg. adj. [from Mongolian mendü + -ick]
 * healthy, sane, whole

Metallurgy

 * isër - de. neu. [iser]
 * iron


 * temër - mg. neu. [temür]
 * steel, strong iron

Calendar

 * schil - mg. neu. [dʒil]
 * year

Modals

 * kön (kan, kön) - de. irr. [können]
 * itr/trn. can, be able to, know how to
 * itr/trn. know


 * sin (is, sin) - de. irr. [sien]
 * cop. copula; be


 * schölën (schal, schölën) - de. irr. [schölen]
 * trn. + must, have to, ought to

Tense

 * osk - mg. par. [otʃiku]
 * future particle

Activities

 * don (de, don) - de. irr. [doon]
 * itr/trn. give
 * itr. work
 * trn. + do, perform


 * adëm - mg. neu. [adaɣam]
 * haste, hurry
 * efficiency, speed

Numbers

 * telën - de. reg. [tellen]
 * itr/trn. count, count to a number, count instances of


 * en - de. num. [en]
 * one


 * twen - de. num. [tween]
 * two


 * dren - de. num [dre]
 * three


 * ver - de. num. [veer]
 * four


 * vif - de. num. [fief]
 * five


 * sös - de. num. [söss]
 * six


 * sön - de. num. [söven]
 * seven


 * at - de. num. [acht]
 * eight


 * negën - de. num. [negen]
 * nine


 * tegën - de. num. [teihn]
 * ten


 * schahën - mg. num. [dʒaɣun]
 * hundred


 * mingën - mg. num. [mingɣan]
 * thousand

Anatomy

 * mick - mg. neu. [miqu]
 * meat, flesh, muscle


 * eleg - mg. fem. [eleg]
 * liver


 * tölöck - mg. neu. [corruption of toɣulai]
 * head


 * töl - üg. neu. [backformation from tölöck]
 * body


 * ock - de. neu. [oog]
 * eye

Canines

 * hun - de. masc. [hund]
 * dog, wolf

Fish

 * schüsën (schüsnën) - mg. masc. [dʒiɣasun]
 * fish (generic)

Prepositions

 * met - mg/de. [metü/mit]
 * behind; like, resembling, as
 * with (person); with (item), using, by means of