Spanish

Classification and Dialects
Spanish is a natlang, Before Modern Spanish, ts̻ shifted to s̻, diferent from s, then the diferent dialects spread out.


 * In a Northern, Castillian dialect, s̻ becomes θ, Modern Standart Peninsular Spanish is based of this dialect
 * In the South, s̻ and s merged into s, creating a Southern Dialect with seseo [se'seo]. When Cristobal Colón discovered America, the only port was the Sevillian port, in which this dialect was common. This dialect was passed into America and creates the Latin American Neutral Spanish.
 * In the North of Andalusia s̻ and s merged again, but into θ, creating ceceo [θe'θeo], Nowdays, ceceo is only a dialectal feature, also is used to denote an interpretation of a child or an aliterated

Phonotactics
C2=All consonants

C1=All consonants+pl,cl,bl,fl,gl,pr,tr,cr,br,fr,dr,gr.

V=a,e,i,o,u,ia,ie,io,iu,ua,ue,ui,uo,iai,iau,uai,uau,iei,ieu,uei,ueu,ioi,iou,uoi,uou.

(C1)V(C2)

Diferences

 * In some words, specially verbs in Castillan, e and o changes into ie and ue (In Judeospanish "e and o" had 2 versions, the closed and open, the open vowels had diptongized into iə, uə but evolved into ie and ue). In Latin Spanish, it doesnt happen (open e and o merged with e and o). For example "morir", "yo muero vs yo moro".
 * In Latin Spanish, the sound ʝ (y and ll) was replaced with ʒ in Caribbean, Central and some Southern Dialects. But in Argentinian and Chillean dialects, devoiced it to a ʃ.
 * In Southern and some Caribbean dialects, the x sound becomes more soft and really close to a h or ħ.
 * In assimilated Nahuatl words, O sometimes become U, for example Oaxaca (Uachaka) (because in Nahuatl, o and u are the same phoneme).
 * X in Castillean is pronounced "ks" but in Latin Spanish, specially in Mexican dialects, X can be pronounced: ks, sh, ch or j.
 * Ch in Castillean is always t͡ʃ, in Latin, sometimes they pronounced it like ʃ instead. It happens in rapid speach to both (crachear instead of crashear, for example)
 * Also with digitalization, bu, gu or gü and hu are realized and written as w, bueno/weno, huevón/webón

Pronouns
Both, Castillean and Latin share a common personal pronouns pool, (Althought both of their pools are evolved versions of this)

nos and vos are the plural, but are also used to refering to myself or yourself politely, like if you/me are speaking for all of a group (of citicens normally).

Castillean
nos and vos had apended otros, to create nosotros and vosotros (Like you+all=you'all), nos and vos eventually falled out of use. and usted evolved from vusted, a contraction of vuestra merced: your mercy, but actually means: you, mercifull sir and ustedes as the plural form. Usted and Ustedes are 2nd person pronouns but they are conjugated like 3rd person ones.

Latinamerican
nos was relegated to the plural, vos still retains the singular and only the singular and usted is also a 2nd person pronoun (idk how they conjugate it), but ustedes is the soul representative of the 2nd person plural.

Lexicon
There are many changes beetween Latin Spanish lexicon and Castillean Spanish Lexicon.


 * The Latin has many words straight from Written English, while Castillean has more words based in Speaked English, for example vídeo vs vidéo (Both come from english video [vidjo]).
 * Castillean has also borrowings from French, specially with words for tecnological devices, ordenador vs computadora.
 * Latin Spanish has many borrowing from local languages, depending of the dialect.

Lexicalized slang
Is really common that many words are interpreted in colloquial ways even in formal situation, "coger" in Castillean means "to take something", in Latin Spanish, "coger" means primarly to f... frick someone (oh my god), all verbs with even a slight meaning of to enter or to exit, are interpreted as p... πentration, and all the nouns that describe something cylindrical or elonged (like "tubo" tube) are  interpreted as a p... masculine hominid sexual reproductive organ, at last "caer" to fall and "correr" to run, specially in there reflexive versions are interpreted as to fall in a bed to do the devil's tango and too cam with a u.

= Ñòl = Ñòl is a fictional tonal evolution of Spanish (Español > Españòl > Nòl)

Shortenings
In day to day life, tonal words are very complex, so normally the stressed sylable is used as the full word