Bactrian

Classification and Dialects
The Bactrian language is an Indo-European language and part of the Indo-Iranian branch. The language was heavily influenced by Ancient Greek and has so a lot of Greek loanwords : γη (ge) -- geo (=Erde) / ηλιος (helios) -- helio (=Sonne) etc.

Nouns
In Bactrian three genders (masculine, feminine and neuter) are to differentiate and nine cases (nominative, vocative, accusative, dative, genitive, ablative, locative, instrumental and prepositional).

MASCULINE

The masculine always ends in a consonant in the nominative singular :

FEMININE 

The feminine always ends in -a in the nominative singular :

NEUTER 

The neuter always ends in -o in the nominative singular :

USE OF THE CASES
 * Nominative : used for subject and attribute to the verbs buditi (=to be) and axdati (=to become) : Evir orda rebam hadioş. = The man eats everyday fish. / Evir aşt divad. = The man is big. / Axdaş divad. = You'll become big. (=You become big - literally)