Bujanski

Classification and Dialects
The Bujanski language (Janzyk Bujanski) is the official language of the island kingdom of Bujan. Its speakers, the Bujanski people or ethnicity, was descended from prisoners of war taken by the Sarmelonid Empire thousands of years ago, and who revolted against the Sarmelonid authorities before founding their own realms. Led by their founder-king Koschei the Red, the ancestors of the Bujanski captured a chemistry centre at an island in the far west, establishing their kingdom into a mighty superpower.

External history
HorsesDrivingVans created the Bujanski language at around 2017. He based it on the Russian language, but also created his own words to replace the Greco-Latin and Turkic loanwords in the Bujanski language, and included the phoneme ѣ (æ) as a distinct vowel.

The country of Bujan itself was inspired by the legendary kingdom/island of the same name from Tsar Saltan, but it also has influences from futuristic science fiction, Victorian England, and 1950s art.

Vowels
Vowels can be long, and long vowels are indicated with a macron (ī, ō, etc.).

Phonotactics
Syllable structure: (C)(C)(C)(j)(V)(V)(C)(C)(C)(j)

Writing System
Bujanski already has its own alphabet, but it can also be written in Cyrillic for foreigners to read it. Many people from the continent of Palkyras use the Cyrillic alphabet.

Nouns
nominative, genitive, accusative (animate), accusative (inanimate), dative, prepositional (Vlad, Vlad's, to Vlad, to a rock, towards Vlad, at/using Vlad)


 * male singular: -o/-/-j, -(j)ov, -(j)ot, -o/-/-j, -(j)u, -e


 * female singular: -a/-ja/-e, -(j)av, -(j)at, -(j)et, -(j)u, -e


 * neuter singular: -u/-o, -(j)o/-(j)uv, -jet, -ut/-ot, -(j)u, -e
 * dual: -vo, -vjev, -vjot, -vjot, -vjo, -vje
 * male plural: -y/-i, -šō, -šot, -šyt, -šom, -še
 * female plural: -y/-i, -šā, -šat, -šet, -šom, -še
 * neuter plural: -a/-ja, -šō, -šet, -šut, -šom, -še

Examples: dvō jegry ("two games"), dvō vort'šō ("of the two gates")

Pronouns
nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, prepositional (I, me, my, to me, using/at me)

Classical and Royal: nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, locative, instrumental (thou, thee, thy, to thee, at thee, using/with thee)


 * I: jo, njot/njat, nov/nav, nenjo/nenja
 * Classical: az, mene (men), mene, mǐnæ (mi), mǐnæ, mǔnojon
 * Royal: my, nas (ny), nas, nam, nas, nami


 * thou: go/ga, gjot/gjat, kov/kav, kebjo/kebja
 * Classical: ty, tebe (ten), tebe, tebæ (ti), tebæ, tobojon


 * he: on, tjād, tāv, tōm, tōgo
 * Classical: on, jego, jego, jemu, jemǐ, imǐ


 * she: en, tjēn, tēv, tēm, tēmje
 * Classical: ona, jejon (jon), jejon, jei, jei, jejon


 * dual we: dvo, vjo, dvoj, dvom, dvoje
 * Classical: væ, na (ny), naju, nama (na), naju, nama


 * we: nas, mješ, naš, vnas, vnaje
 * Classical: my, nas (ny), nas, nam, nas, nami


 * you: šo/ša, šoz/šaz, šoš/šaš, všos/všas, všoje/všaje
 * Classical: vy, vas (vy), vas, vam, vas, vami


 * they: šoz/šaz, akh, aš, vakh, vakhje
 * Classical: oni, jen, ikh, im, ikh, imi

Classical pronouns are usually used in formal speech, or when praying to gods or wights.

Reflective: -sja

Verbs
nfinitive, imperfective, perfective (do, doing, have done)


 * Past: -(d)al, pa-X-(d)al, na-X-(d)ol
 * Present: -itǐ, X-atǐ*/ pa-X-itǐ*, na-X-itǐ*
 * Future: bero X-itǐ, ber@ X-atǐ*, bero na-X-itǐ*

* Many verbs can have irregular imperfective and perfective forms.

Declension of "bero"
The word "bero" is changed when it is imperfective to reflect the subject.


 * I: ber-o
 * thou: ber-eš
 * he/she/it: ber-jes
 * two of us: be-vjes
 * we: ber-jom
 * you all: ber-eše
 * they: ber-jos

Example: Nas ber-jom panæcǒlitǐ eta slučajot. ("We will be starting this event.")

Other verbal aspects
The passive voice is done by adding -sja after the verb, and then rearranging the sentence as object+verb+subject (prepositional).

Example: Eta volja voljād-sja nenja. ("This book was read by me.")

Being

 * so - with (a person), because of

Location

 * iz - from
 * vi - in, inside
 * (u)v- - away from
 * ko - towards
 * pa-, ba- - along, over
 * inos- - between
 * na - on
 * pad(o) - under
 * abo- - about, against
 * okollo - by, about

Amount

 * malo - few
 * mino - many
 * košto - every
 * očenǐ - very much, so much
 * velskij - great
 * velja - great, mighty

Time

 * teperǐ - now

Question words

 * čto - what (formal)
 * ščo - what (casual)
 * [./https://rabydosverse.fandom.com/wiki/Gdjestrana gdje] - where
 * [./https://rabydosverse.fandom.com/wiki/Kogdoza kogda] - when
 * kto - who
 * začem - why
 * skolǐko - how much

Other words

 * i - and
 * ili - or
 * no - but
 * kak - like
 * jesilǐ - if
 * i pročaj, i pr. - and so on, etc.
 * eta, etaj - this
 * eteš - that
 * -nik, -nitsa - someone who does a job, a person of ...
 * -nitsa - feminine
 * -telǐ - a doer, a practitioner of something, a worker
 * -dæi, -dai - a doer or user, committer of an act
 * -(n)in - a person from
 * -(n)ine - (plural)

Numbers

 * 0; 1-10 - kolǐ; adjen, dva, tri, četri, pjætǐ, šasti, sāmi, vōsimi, devjati, desjati
 * 11-20 - denadas, dvōnadas, trīnasas, četrinas, penčasas, sešanas, sentonas, vōsnasas, nevnasas, dvōsas
 * 30-100 - tridesjati, četridesjati, pjætǐdesjati, šasdesjati, sāndesjati, vōsdesjati, nevdesjati, sto
 * 1000 - tysjač
 * 10000 - važen
 * 100000 - disavaž
 * 1 million - nužo

-nij makes a number ordinal.

Basic actions

 * imætǐ - have (something abstract or strange)
 * imævatǐ - having something abstract
 * jestǐ - to have (general)
 * jesatǐ - having something
 * jātǐ - is being

Basics

 * da - yes
 * njem - no
 * njes - not

Greetings

 * zdraso/zdrasa - hello
 * slava - hail to you
 * privjes - hi
 * vosto dobro gjot? - how are you?
 * If the guest is female, it is vosto dobro gjat.
 * ščo nāmjov gjot? - what is your name?
 * nām nov X - my name is X
 * istin - that's right
 * pravja - that is true
 * pravǐ - sure
 * prošes/prošo - sorry/excuse me
 * prošodetǐ - pardon me (formal)
 * njetolky - nonsense, This cannot be true
 * Spasibo - thank you
 * toško mino - thank you very much
 * svidanije - goodbye
 * svidas - bye (casual)
 * za ... - for ...
 * Za Bujanjet i Varonjot - For Bujan and the King
 * soglasjen - Do you understand?; Do you agree?; agreed
 * njeprotiv - I do not care/I do not mind
 * Da Zdrastovis Vareno - Long live the King

SMS slang

 * Zd - hello
 * SGl - do you understand
 * sps - thanks

A

 * adjets - father
 * astǐ - to eat

Æ (Ѣ)

 * æda - food
 * ædatǐ - to ride on an animal

B

 * bjalij - white
 * bog - god, deity
 * bogi - the Gods
 * bolǐ - pain

Č

 * časitǐ - to count, to measure
 * časo - clock
 * čætatǐ - to read


 * Čenostva Destaistvaja - Ministry of Education
 * Čenostva Rynastvaja - Ministry of Finance
 * Čenostva Samoljenaja - Ministry of Technology
 * Čenostva Tolvaja - Ministry of Energy
 * Čenostva Voinestvaja - Ministry of War
 * černij - black


 * černij - black
 * čestǐ - honour
 * čur - idol

D

 * dačja - daughter
 * daisvannets - scholar, gentleman


 * dalko(n) - far
 * dalkoprīz, dalprīz - telephone
 * dalkozvuk - broadcast
 * dalzvutǐ - to broadcast, to send a digital/electronic message
 * padalzvutǐ - broadcasting, sending a message
 * dārestǐ - to draw
 * padārestǐ - drawing


 * dælatǐ - to do something
 * padælatǐ - doing
 * dejotǐ - to give
 * padejotǐ - giving
 * delinnij - long
 * delkastelǐ - bus-pusher, loser
 * delkes - bus
 * delkleson - van, truck
 * denǐ - day
 * desæst - school
 * destaitǐ - to learn, to study


 * dežatǐ - to keep


 * do - yes (formal)
 * dō - before
 * dōba - foot
 * dobedža - catch, prize, plunder
 * dobro - good
 * dobro nočǐ - good night
 * dobro pažalovatǐ - good blessing, welcome
 * dobro polīna - good afternoon
 * dobro razveta, dobro 'zveta - good morning
 * dobro smjerča - good evening


 * dom - home
 * dora - road
 * doska - board, table
 * dostatǐ - to touch
 * drevo - tree
 * drugo - friend
 * dukh - soul, wight
 * duša - soul

E

 * erš - ear

G

 * gdje - where
 * godo - year
 * golos - voice
 * gonki - racing
 * gorod - fort, settlement


 * Gosudarǐ - Your Majesty (if male)
 * Gosudarǐnja - Your Majesty (if female)
 * grad(o) - large city
 * grækh - flaw, fault, glitch, malfunction, error
 * grækhnij - flawed, broken, failed
 * gruda - heap, pile, bundle
 * gron - mountain
 * grōz(o) - thunderstorm
 * grustǐ - sadness

I

 * igra - game


 * imætǐ - to have something abstract or strange
 * imævatǐ - having something abstract
 * inomirjanin, jomjanin - alien
 * inomīrjaninij - extraterrestrial
 * inos- - between
 * inostrannaja - international
 * i pročaj, i pr. - and so on, etc.
 * iskōnij - ancient, archaic
 * iskōnije - ancient times
 * iskōnǐ - a long time ago, long ago, from a long time ago, very ancient
 * istin - that's right
 * istinnij - true, correct, right, accurate
 * istinnije - true, factual
 * itsebo - robot, automaton
 * izmænitǐ - to change
 * izmænjatǐ - changing
 * izvæstitǐ - to inform, to announce
 * izvæščitǐ - announcing
 * izvæstno - recognisable, notorious, known, standard, familiar
 * izvæščenije - announcement, advertisement, notice

J

 * jač - box
 * janzyk - language
 * jarsa, jasta - diamond from earth
 * jasnij - clear
 * jašenǐ - barley
 * jegra - game
 * jekhætǐ - to ride, to drive to
 * pajekhætǐ - riding, driving
 * jesilǐ - if
 * jestǐ - is, am, are; to have something
 * jātǐ - is being
 * jesatǐ - having something
 * jo - I
 * jožik - hedgehog
 * južej - south

K

 * kapišče - shrine
 * kleson - carriage, cart, automobile
 * korščij - brown
 * krosenij - red
 * krōvǐ - blood
 * krug - wheel

Kh

 * kharošo - good
 * khladnij - cold
 * khorom - palace
 * khram - temple

L

 * lagrinǐ - piano
 * lārjo - camp
 * læpsok - a plastic-like material made from sand and rytorintar; build-sand
 * lekarǐ - minor doctor
 * lekarmæst - clinic
 * letjetǐ - to fly
 * poletjetǐ - flying
 * lettjelko - flying vehicle
 * ljænistvo - decadence
 * ljænǐ - laziness, decay
 * ljes(sa) - forest
 * ljod - ice
 * ljōdestvo - republic, democracy
 * ljōdestvonaja - democratic, republican
 * ljodjanaja - frigid, arctic, antarctic
 * Ljodjanaja Pustošǐ - the Ice Wastes, the northern continent of Nordgard
 * Ljodjan
 * ljōd(o) - people, tribe
 * ljončel - slap in the face, embarrassment, failure
 * ljončetǐ - to slap, to degrade
 * ljončatǐ - slapping, (slang) humiliating, degrading
 * ljota - aircraft, airplane
 * ljubi - love
 * ljubimomu - favourite, preferred, preference
 * ljubitǐ - to love
 * ljubatǐ - loving
 * ljučon - laser shot, laser weaponry
 * lonka - port, harbour
 * lūban - circle, field, enclosure, cent, penny
 * luč - beam, ray
 * luč- - holo-
 * lučak - laser
 * lučisok - hologram
 * lučjač - holojector

M

 * meč - sword
 * mečta - dream
 * mesjats - moon
 * metsej - face
 * mir - world, planet
 * mīr - peace
 * molja - lightning
 * moljenij - electric
 * morje - sea
 * mudrets - ancestor
 * mudrimæst - university
 * must - bridge
 * mysli - mind

N

 * nām - name
 * nevnij - new
 * nežnij - low
 * njebo - sky
 * njebesgavanǐ - spaceport
 * nož - knife

O

 * očǐ - eye
 * ogonǐ - bonfire, sacred fire, holy fire
 * opasnij - dangerous
 * ostāvitǐ - to stop
 * ostrov - island

P

 * pače - glass
 * pamjatǐ - to rememeber
 * pamivjatǐ - recalling
 * pesna - song
 * pjello - arm, limb
 * plesok - sand
 * pobæda - victory
 * poditǐ - to go, to rain/snow


 * podnætǐsja - to climb up, to improve
 * podnæmotǐsja - climbing up
 * podnij - advanced
 * podnistvo - advancement


 * poitǐ - to go with someone
 * oitǐ - going with someone
 * poldenǐ - noon
 * polīna - afternoon
 * polnočǐ - midnight


 * pomašǐ - to help


 * pomavašǐ - helping
 * posil - end, finale
 * pravǐ - order

R

 * rad - glad, merry
 * rasvenij, rasvij - orange
 * raz - again


 * risok - drawing, picture


 * rjačij - hot
 * rod, rad - origin, birth, race, people, folk
 * ryba - fish

S

 * sad - garden
 * særij - gray


 * sætǐ - net, website
 * In websites all over Jerde, .сҍт can be found at the end of their addresses, just like .com in Earth websites. On other scripts it is ".saet" or ".set"
 * sbōr - meeting, assembly
 * sdačtelǐ - [./https://rabydosverse.fandom.com/wiki/Mutant mutant]
 * sdjerzitǐ - to copy, to repeat
 * sdjerzatǐ - copying
 * sdjerzo - clone
 * sentonas - seventeen
 * serdnestvo - alliance
 * serdnij - useful, hardworking, diligent
 * serdnik - hardworking person, workaholic
 * severej - north
 * sīla - force
 * sjedī - seat, chair
 * sjemīja - family
 * sjertse - heart
 * skeratī - to write
 * slava - glory, hail to...
 * Slava Bogi - Praise the Gods!
 * slavanij - glorious
 * slošatǐ - to listen
 * slovo - word, term
 * sluzitǐ - to serve
 * smjerča - evening


 * sneg - snow
 * snjænij - blue
 * solets - sun
 * sparij - silver colour
 * sparo - silver
 * starij - old
 * strana - country
 * svjanij - holy, sacred

T

 * telka - cart, vehicle
 * temma - darkness
 * tenje - well, fine
 * teperǐ - now
 * toljo - fuel
 * tolk - sense, reason
 * tustatǐ - to support

Ts

 * tselik - doctor, medic
 * tselimæst - hospital, clinic
 * tselinnij - medical
 * tselitelǐ - repairer, mechanic, engineer
 * tselitǐ - to heal, to mend, to fix
 * tselivatǐ - mending, fixing
 * tselǐba - repairs
 * tsokho - shop
 * tsvetok - flower
 * tsvæt - colour

U

 * um - mind
 * umnaja - mind


 * umnannaja - intelligence
 * uspækhnij - successful
 * uspækh(o) - success, passing grade
 * uspætǐ - to arrive
 * uspævatǐ - arriving
 * nje uspæl (X), kak (Y) - Just as (X) happened, (Y) interrupted


 * utro - dawn

V

 * vareno - king
 * vi - in
 * vidun - intermediate priest, seer
 * vimjaste - together
 * vitjazǐ - knight, hero
 * vitro - wind
 * vjaltij - yellow
 * vjerja - path
 * voda - water
 * volje - book
 * volkhov - high priest
 * vremja - time
 * vysnij - high

Z

 * zakon - law
 * zerinij - green
 * zemlja - realm
 * zoloto - gold
 * zoltij - golden colour
 * zvesta - star

Ž

 * žel(e)zo - iron
 * živa - life
 * žrets - priest

Example text
I serve the Holy Gods: through their presence around me and within me, I fear nothing!

Let the evildoers come and face me. I will defeat them, and they will fear me!

Hey, this arcade game is surely fun to play with!

I hope by Svetovid that we would survive those accursed polar raids.