Proto-Makuran

Whence a language, thence another.

p b t d ṭ ḍ k g q ḡ ʔ s z ṣ ẓ h x ħ m n ṇ ŋ ɴ w r ṛ j ƿ? i y  ⱶ   o u   e         υ ɛ ø  ɘ    ω a å  ə   ɑ ǫ —————————————————— ...   SG    PA    PL  ABS   -Ø   -ⱶl   -ⱶs ERG  -ɛ   -el  -ɛsaħ ACC -ɛrɑ  -el  -ərəħ DAT  -i   -ⱶl   -ⱶs ABL -əṛɑ  -ɑl  -ələħ TOP -ⱶlɑ  -ol  -ələħ ————————— » ḡωrə  —— human male, man » ṣυm   —— human female, woman » mawər —— relative, kinsman (cf. májis) » ħurot —— sibling, close kinsman » ƿⱶhər —— mother » wɘwɘ  —— mother » ṛɑhər —— father » dɘdɘ  —— father » olɛk  —— hand » ḍɑƿⱶ  —— tongue, cheek » mikɛ  —— tongue nib, tongue blade » zoba  —— web between fingers » herɛ  —— finger/toe » usυḡ  —— fingernail » ele   —— arm, hand » elgωs —— radial bone » hum   —— thigh » eṣ    —— calf » eṣkωs —— femur » ǫgə   —— foot » usυrə —— toenail » tekrək —— to run, to rush, to be in a hurry » talɛk —— to wave, to greet with hands » teṛⱶk —— to playfully kick legs

—————— Family Tree —————— —— Proto-Makuran (†) |         ├━━ Northern Makuran |            |          |             ├━━━━ » Mantiri (†) |            |          |             └━━━━ » Mandasi (†) |         └━━ Northwestern Makuran |                       ├━━━━ » Early Edāsan (†) |                 |                        |                  |                        |                  ├━━━━ » Elahan (†) |                 |                        |                  └━━━━ » Silari |                       └━━━━ » Bentardari (†)