Uzmoqh

Nouns
Nouns are declined by case

Declension of the noun khauzdu, (bone) ['xauzdʷu]

All nouns ablaut to form the plural. It is always the stressed syllable that changes, following this pattern:

au-e eu-e ou-y ai-e ei-i oi-y uei-i a-e e-i i-ei o-u u-y y-i ue-i aa-ei ee-ei ii-yy oo-uu uu-y yy-i uue-y

For example, khauzdaqh ['xauzdɑx] means 'using a bone' while khezdaqh ['çe̞zdɑx] means using bones

Verbs
Verbs, similar to nouns, come from both PIE and Quenya, and therefore have different conjugations, with PIE verbs being irregular and ablauting.

PIE derived verbs:

PIE derived verbs change stem for tense. So we have for the verb laukh (let, leave sb) Stative: lekh- Imperfective: laukh- Perfective: lelykh-

Verb laukh

To form the future we use the Quenya derived verb zail- and then the stem of either stative, imperfective or perfective. To form the past tenses we use the prefix kha(ng)-

Generally PIE derived verbs do not change the endings. There are some irregulars, for example oz (to be) (oz-,ngo-,au-)

Verb oz

The imperfective and perfective forms conjugate like regular Quenya derived verbs.

Quenya Derived Verbs (stems that end in a vowel):

Quenya verbs do not change the stem but instead add suffixes onto it to change mood before adding endings For example indicative pholfa-,subjunctive pholfy, optative pholfaze, imperative pholuf!, conditional pholfau. (pholfang,to hit)

The endings are as follows:

Adjectives
Adjectives always decline. Those that derive from PIE will often ablaut, such as maizgu(myzgau-), fast

Those that don't decline like this

olpu-bright

Quenya derived adjectives decline in the same way, and do not ablaut

Pronouns
Declensions for the or that, this, I, thou, he, she, we, you, they

The, That

This

1st Person

2nd Person

3rd Person Masculine

3rd Person Feminine