Otřlaň

Otřlaň (anglicized Otrhlang) is a conlang.

Allophones
Voicedness: Voiceless consonants can be pronounced voiced and vice versa.

Uvular Trill: The voiced uvular trill is interchangeable with the voiced uvular fricative.

Alveolar Trill: The voiced alveolar trill is interchangeable with the voiced alveolar tap / flap.

Phonotactics
Syllable: (C)(C)V(V)(C)(C)

Romanization
Here's the romanization:

Now one of the writing systems with their corresponding romanized letter:

Nouns
There are 20 grammatical noun cases: nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, vocative, comitative, instrumental, partitive, inessive, elative, delative, illative, prolative, terminative, adessive, ablative, allative, essive, limitative, and temporal. There are four grammatical numbers: singular, dual, trial, and plural. There is also something called the "stem". It functions as the grammatical gender for animate nouns, but for inanimate/abstract nouns, it represents a more specific meaning. Since all of these decline, this totals to 240 noun forms.

Noun Morphology
This is the structure of nouns.

Firstly, we need to figure out what those two vowels are. Otřlaň has vowel harmony, and the two vowels are decided based on the vowel group of the root word. There are two vowel groups:

The vowel ⟨a⟩ is neutral. A root word belongs to a certain vowel group if all of its vowels are either from that group or are ⟨a⟩.

If the root word is group 1, then Vowel 1 and Vowel 2 are ⟨e⟩ and ⟨i⟩. If it is group 2, then they are ⟨o⟩ and ⟨u⟩

Here is the Number + Stem ([v1] means Vowel 1).

* For the Dual and Trial Stem 3 suffixes, [v1] is added to the end if there are no suffixes following it.

Now, the cases ([v2] means vowel 2).

Now, here are all the suffixes that can be added to a noun:

Verbs
Otřlaň has three voices: active, passive and reflexive. The reflexive voice is the subject of the sentence is the same as the object, e.g. “I hurt myself.” It has five moods: indicative, imperative, interrogative, exclamatory, and subjunctive. It also has four tenses: past, present, future, future-in-the-past, and they each have four aspects: simple, perfect, continuous, and perfect continuous. This totals to 240 verb forms.

Verb Morphology
The vowel system is the same as the nouns. Also, there is only one prefix 'n[v1]-', which turns the verb into its antonym (e.g. fita = to live, nefita = to die). Here is the chart for Voice + Mood.

Now Tense + Aspect.

Here are the suffixes:

Adjectives
Adjectives are simpler than the previous two. Adjectives go before the noun. The prefix n[v1]- turns an adjective into its antonym. The prefix [v1]t[v1]- turns an adjective into its comparative form. The prefix nam[v1]- turns and adjective into its superlative form. The verb form, "to be ADJECTIVE" can be directly accessed by conjugating the adjective (remember the 'a') and the suffix -aň turns it into a noun "state of being ADJECTIVE".

Syntax
Otřlaň usually has VSO word order, even though free order is used sometimes.

Relative Clauses
Relative clauses are placed before a noun phrase and connected with the particle "i" with a hyphen before the particle. For example: jesta ikanesi-i afes

eat-ACT-DECL-PRS-V {fish-PL-stem1-ACC REL} bird-SG-stem1-NOM

bird that eats fishnefitamia siet sposolu-i janem

NEG-live-CAUS-ACT-DECL-PST-V 1-SG-stem1-GEN {spouse-SG-stem3-ACC REL} person-SG-stem2-NOM

The man that killed my wifeSometimes, a phrase ending with a prepositon is used as a relative clause in English, e.g. "the city that I live in". Since prepositions don't exist on their own in Otřlaň, the particle "i" will be declined inflected for the preposition: "fita si in kasaje".

Lexicon
Otřlaň/Lexicon

Example text
fil u linemikanesata siet ekiemi'afasom

'many' [emphasis] ('line'-SG-stem2-NOM+'fish'-PL-stem1-NOM)-'have' 1-SG-stem1-GEN 'liquid'-SG-stem2-[{vowel harmony breaker}]+'vehicle'-SG-stem2-NOM

My hovercraft is full of eels.