Garmone

Garmone (natively Garmone ['garmonə]) Nominative-Accusative is a language used only by the country called Garmial ['garmial].

Garmone is standardized by Perlume Seusgo Garalmi (The Language Bureau of Garmial).

Garmone is fusional, but developing towards analytic.

Classification and Dialects
Garmone hardly have cognate words with other languages. Its declinations and conjuagtions is not similar to any language known. Thus, Garmone is regarded as language isolate.

Orthography
Most phonemes have the same form as their IPA symbols. Those do not are listed below: 'E' is read as /e/ if and only if it is the first vowel in the word.

The pronunciation of 'w', 'eo' and 'nm/mn' can be chosen freely.

If there are more than 1 vowel after 'x', or it is at the end of a word, then it should be pronounced as /ks/; otherwise, it is 'k'.

'R' is not shown above. R can be read as any phoneme, if it does not collide with another existing phoneme.

Nouns
Nouns are split into 3 segments. The declination of nouns are completed by switching the order of the segments and/or adding prefixes or suffixes. Thus, the order of declination is important.

The words given in dictionaries are neutral and singular, in its basic form, and in the present tense.

There aren't any articles in the language.

Gender and Number
Nouns does not have a fixed gender. The gender of a noun can be adjusted to express judgement or subjective feeling of the noun. If the noun stands for a living thing, its gender should be the thing's gender. To change the gender of a noun, the vowels in the first and the second segments should be changed:

For masculine: i -> o; u -> e; ie -> ae; eo -> ou.

For feminine: a -> i; o -> e; ao -> eo; ou -> ie.

The gender change should be completed before any other declinations.

A noun have 3 numbers: null, singular, and plural. To change the number of a noun, add a suffix to the first segment. It is -i when changed to null, and -l when plural.

The number change follows the gender change.

Case and tense
Nouns only have 2 cases: basic and possessive. The possessive case is used to express possession and to mark a noun as attribute. A noun in any other uses should be in its basic form.

To decline a noun into its possessive case, swap the second and the third segment.

Tense is expressed by nouns. Only subject and object (not including clauses) should be declined. Notice that a noun in possessive case will not change its tense.

The tense of the sentence is the combination of the tenses of the subject and the object.

To change the tense of a noun, re-order the segments as:

For past tense, 2 - 1 - 3;

For future tense, 3 - 1 - 2.

Example
Arish (person, human) is splited as a/ri/sh.

Masculine: arosh (man)

Feminine: irish (woman)

Null: airish (no one)

Plural: alrish (people)

Possessive: ashri (of person; person's)

Past: riash (person in the past)

Future: shari (person in the future)

Verbs
Most of the verbs are split into 5 segments. There are two exceptional verb: imes(to be) and abte(to have). The two verbs conjugated irrationally.

Person and number
Verbs conjugate according to person and number. This conjugation should be executed first.

This conjugation only influences the 1st, 4th and 5th segment of a verb. In the chart, 1-e means add a suffix of -e to the first segment.

Aspect and voice
There are 16 aspects and 2 voices in the language. They are:

The verb conjugation influences the 2nd - 5th segment AFTER THE FIRST CONJUGATION. Notice that two different ways of conjugation may result in the same output. That is to say, conjugation is sometimes related on the context.