Kax-atrian

'☀Obs*: Before begin to read, I have to talk I'm brazilian and my english is median, i'm trying to do my best, but should have some errors by document and I'm sorry for it. The language is complete, but i need to translate it (portuguese to english), so, it will took a median time to be complete on wiki...'

Probably you never try to see something on Portuguese, but it's hard to translate portuguese to english and maintain the same signified (especially with language aspect, a lot of words and concepts strange to us, brazilian, as a example i can name is the concept of word stress, that for us is other stuff so different).

Thanks for read it and i wait really much that my effort be recompensed and you  can understand the content.

Classification and Dialects
The kax-atrian is the Wallia's language. it's a complex language and it's a planed fusion of four others languages: the Vöistcritören, the Flötcirtören, the Norbãaf Húnna and the Atrian.

The sintax and etimologic have bases in Latim, in Portuguese and in French. The fonetic may vary into dialects.

Dialects:

The north of country have an accent similar to spanish. The accent are heavier and slower, it fact comes from the original region's language, the Norbãaf Húnna.

Two changes:

When letter s + vowel in final of words, the s will be read as [z].

When letter f is the word last letter, the f wil be read as [v].

The center and west - most advanced than other regions - have an accent similar to French. The accent are fluid and so speed, the language changed itself to be more dynamic. It's so common the use of Mawtant, in counterpart, the plural is falling into oblivion.

Two change:

When letter s + vowel in final of words, the s will be read as [s].

When letter f is the word last letter, the f wil be read as [f].

Consonants

 * Allophony into [r] and [ɾ ]
 * Allophony into [h] , [x], [χ ], [ ʁ]

Vowels
Obs*: [ə] and [ɐ] are allophone phonemes. The [ə] is commonly used on north dialect and the [ɐ] is commonly used on center and east dialects.

Diphtongs

 * Vowels can form closing and opening diphthongs with y and w
 * Y and W are the semi-vowels

About this section: I'm sorry for letter's type mix

Writing System
Kax-Atrian use the latim sistem and the auxiliary letters.

Latim to North:
*1: [s] only before e and i.

*2: Allophony: [h],[χ],[ʁ] before vowel, word's beginning and word's ending and after consonants. [ʀ] after b,c,k,f,g,j,p,t,v,dw,ph.

*3: When is internal to word may be read as [ʒ] or [g]. When is the last letter it exercises the phoneme [ʒ].

*4:Allophony: [ɾ], [r] before consonants and after b,c,k,f,g,j,p,t,v,dw,ph. Allophony: [ʁ], [h] word's beginning and before vowels, [χ] before "iyé".

*4: The letters dw, dj, tx, ts, ph have a digraphs design, it's only a occurrence of language evolution.

Auxialiary letters
The auxiliary letters are letters out of latim sistem. They're used to indentify the word stress (using rules). These letters will be found on last syllable. if one syllable was increased or decreased they must be eliminated.

Diacritics:
This language doesn't use the diacritics for stress syllable, but, use for give some properties to vowels:

Iát idsiµi
Vowels and sounds wih it:

            á – [a]

            é – [ɛ]

            í – [i]

            ó – [ɔ]

            ö – [u] (irregular designed)

            Property:

                        Vowels whose diacritic is the iát idsiµi will appear after or before other vowel and will form a hiatus:

Tonig idsiµi:
            Vowels and sounds with it:

            à – [a]

            è – [ɛ]

            ì – [i]

            ù – [u]

Property:

Vowels whose diacritic is the tonig idsiµi will be in a stressed syllable, obligatorily. It commonly appears in third syllable (right to left).

Feξauen:
            Vowels and sounds with it:

            â – [ə] or [ɐ]

            ê – [e]

            î – [ə] or [ɐ]

            ô – [o]

Properties:

                        When it’s on third syllable (right to left) these will be stressed syllable.

When it’s out of third syllable (right to left) these will only indicate the sound of vowel.

When one vowel with this diacritic comes next to other, it will form a hiatus.

The ê appears in last syllable to exercise phoneme [e].

Details:

            [ə] and [ɐ] are allophone phonemes. The [ə] is commonly used on north dialect and the [ɐ] is commonly used on center and east dialects.

Dratik siµi
            Vowels and sounds it:

            ä - [ɛ] ou [æ].

            Property:

It comes in second syllable (right to left) and to avoid the repetition of e.

Tille siµi:
'            ''Vowels and sounds it:'''

            ã – [ã]

            Property:

It comes only in word ã, whose meaning is and.

Syllable with no vowel
In some circumstances one consonant may exercise the sound of itself and more one vowel, when it occur the consonant will form a own syllable, wich will be composed only by consonant.

Circunstamces:

The c, before a consonant - except before r and h -, exercise the fonems [si].

The h, before a consonant - except before g -, exercise the fonems [ri] ou [ɾi] (allophony).

The f, before a consonant - except before r, l and h -, exercise the fonems [fi].

           The t, before a consonant - except before s,x,r,h, and l -, exercise the fonems  [ti].

           The m, before n, m or μ, exercise the fonems [mi]

           The n, before n, m or mm, exercise the fonems [mi]

Stress rules
Cases:

- Words finished in vowels

- Words finished in consonant

- Words with two syllable

- Verbs

Legend:

Underlined: Stressed syllable

Bold: Rule's circumstances

Words finished in vowel
You must to see the last consonantal sound (left to right) and apply the rulles: - Ma riê
 * The sound is represented by a normal consonant, the last syllable is the stressed:

- Mo hai - So lle
 * The sound is represented by a auxiliary letter, the penultimate syllable is stressed:

- Jö ttàw

-  Bos ӄein

-  Ausi lä rre - Addvo kà liӄen
 * The sound is represented by auxiliary letter and the third (right to left) syllable have one diacritic or one digraph, the antipenult syllable is stressed:

- Ma jìs terris -  Aniyê
 * Finished in iyê, the penultimate syllable is stressed:

-  Amiyê

Words finished in consoants
You must to see the last consonantal sound (left to right) and apply the rulles:
 * If these consonatal sound was part of a consonant cluster, whose second letter be l, r or h, the first consonant must to be seen.

- Aps t  hait
 * The sound is represented by a normal consonant, the last syllable is the stressed:

- Te t  hait

-  Pis ph  at -  Par πat - Màs tarttad - Percipe tiy ér
 * The sound is represented by a auxiliary letter, the penultimate syllable is stressed:
 * The sound is represented by auxiliary letter and the third (right to left) syllable have one diacritic or one digraph, the antipenult syllable is stressed:
 * Finished in iyér, the penultimate syllable is stressed:

- Fe riy ér

Words with two syllable
- St iy ê
 * Finished on ê, the stressed syllable is the penultimate:

- Fe riy ê - Tái - Maö
 * Syllable with diacritic is the stressed:
 * Without diacritic, the last is stressed:

Verbs

 * First and second themme: the syllable wich have év, ô, ó, ëei or à is stressed:
 * Cömé ssév
 * Promè ó  gg
 * Cömé às ttan
 * Pro mëeiss


 * First and second themme: If it doesn't have év, ô, ëei or à the syllable wich have é, è is stressed
 * Cö méss
 * Pro mèg


 * Third themme: the syllable wich have í, ay, oy or év is stressed:
 * Permo ín
 * Per mayn Σan
 * Per moyn Σan
 * Permeyss év


 * Third themme: If it doesn't have í, ay, oy or év the syllable wich have ey is stressed
 * Permeynn
 * Permieyss
 * Fourth themme: the syllable wich have év, ô, ó, ëei or à is stressed:
 * Ai zzév
 * Sarxi ssëei
 * Fourth themme: If it doesn't have év, ô, ëei or à the syllable wich have i is stressed
 * Aizz
 * Sarx iss

Pronouns
Gender definitiion:

Masculine: All things that science can designate as.

Feminine: All things that science can designate as.

Neuter: Things that science can't designate the sex, things that doesn't have sex or hermaphrodite animals.

The genitive case of personal pronouns works as the possessive pronouns and possessive adjective

Universal Declaration of Human Rights, article 1
English: All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.

Kax-atrian: Allê aummê natx libertát ã eqiéj ni dinitá ã ên direΣit. Eien ravétt lojitînk ã consînΣa ã dein akt drefamiyê ön k’ôtta.

IPA transcripition to Center and East: ˈale ˈome ˈnat͡ʃ libɛʁˈtat ˈã ɛkwiˈɛʒ ˈã ˈni diniˈta ˈã ˈẽ diˈhɛsit. ˈejjẽ haˈve lɔjiˈtãk ˈã kõˈsãsa ˈã ˈdẽj ˈakt dʁefamˈijjê ˈũ ˈkota.

IPA transcription to North: ˈale ˈome ˈnat͡ʃ  libɛrˈtat ˈã ɛkiˈɛʒ ˈã ˈni diniˈta ˈã ˈẽy diˈhɛsit. ˈejjẽ haˈve lɔgiˈtãk ˈã kõˈsãza ˈã ˈdẽj ˈakt drefamˈijjê ˈũ ˈkota.