New Heloesian

Nouns
All nouns declines according to case (Nominative, Genitive, Objective, Predicative), and number (Singular, Plural).

Articles
There are three articles in New Heloesian: Definite, Negative, and "Numerous". Indefiniteness is marked by a zero article.

Articles do not further decline according to the noun class.

Class 1 Declensions
Class 1 nouns end in any consonant except for , , and . The consonant ending C is never modified.

Class 2 Declensions
Class 2 nouns end in  or . The endings ,  become  in the objective and genitive forms.

Class 3 Declensions
Class 3 nouns end in vowels and . The endings do not change.

Pro-forms
† See negative article declensions.

Relative Pronouns and Complements
† Decline according to case of the noun.

Relating Nouns: Equivalence
The copulas æ and zadi form a connection between nouns by stating their equivalence. Æ implies direct equivalence, that one thing is another. Zadi, on the other hand, implies partial equivalence, that one thing is similar to another in essence. Venie implies a transformation of one thing into another.

Zadi and venie conjugate regularly to all forms, while æ is restricted to the conjugations below: †Used only as a predicative suffix.

††Largely obsolete forms preserved for regularity; mostly replaced by the counterparts in the simple aspect.

Relating Nouns: Perception
This set of copulas relates nouns based their equivalence as perceived by the senses. These copulas all conjugate regularly without restrictions to their verb forms:
 * śinè: to look like
 * genè: to feel like (touch)
 * ouè: to sound like
 * asè: to taste like, to smell like
 * hatè: to feel like (emotionally)

Relating Locations
The copula iela forms a connection between nouns by stating their location in space or time. Iela is restricted to the conjugations below: †Obsolete forms; replaced by the counterpart in the simple aspect.

Relating Qualities
The adjectival copulas da, daher, damn, and davon forms a connection between nouns by stating their qualities. Note that both daher and damn are used as comparative copulas, but the former implies a superior degree of the adjective, while the latter implies an inferior degree of the adjective.

Daher, damn, and davon all conjugate regularly, though they are restricted to the simple, progressive, and perfect aspects. Da is conjugated in the table below:

Existence
The copula śtag states the existence of an object. Its conjugations are restricted only to the simple and perfect aspects:

Verbs
Verbs conjugate according to tense, apsect, and voice.

Class 1 Declensions
Class 1 verbs end in any consonant.

Class 2 Declensions
Class 2 verbs end in vowels and .

Modals
Modal verbs directly precede the verbs that they modify. Modals also do not conjugate, and the verb that they modify will be conjugated instead.

Adjectives
Adjectives inflect according to only according case, and also have comparative and superlative forms. Adjectives also have 2 classes of their own.

Class 1 Inflections
Class 1 adjectives end in consonants. †daher implies a superior degree of the adjective, while damn implies an inferior or lesser degree of the adjective

Class 2 Inflections
Class 2 adjectives end in vowels.