Pasa Ular

Besah Ular (beh-SAH OOH-lar) is an Austronesian language spoken in the Island of Panau by the Ular Tribe, Malay Archipelago. This is the Panauan dialect used by the Ular Tribe as well as the Ular Boys in Panau.

Related to Bahasa Panau, this one also has Malay and Indonesian loanwords, but the only difference is that it has more Micronesian, Hindi, Tamil and Thai words than Bahasa Panau.

Bahasa Panau and Besah Ular have the same grammar so Panauans can easily learn Besah Ular.

The language uses Latin, Tamil, and Thai alphabets.

Author's Note: Updates every 2 days or 1 week depending on my schedule!! Also note that I am the same creator of Bahasa Panau...

Greetings
Hello! = Helo!

Goodbye! = Bay!

How are you? = Kemo ecie?

I'm fine. = Ecieko. / Wiko iwe ecie.

I'm not fine. = Dak ecieko. / Wiko iwe dak ecie.

What is your name? = Pa ngoanmo?

My name is ... = Ngoanko iwe ...

Where are you from? = Owuo-san kemo?

I'm from ... = Owuo-... wiko.

Where do you live? = San tiraanmo?

I live in ... = Tiraanko ud ...

How old are you? = Menoh oyawumo?

I am ... years old. = Oyawuko iwe ...

Nice to meet you. = Galak setep teuei kemo.

Good morning. = Dlei pege.

Good noon. = Dlei tenkeri.

Good afternoon. = Dlei sorak.

Good night. = Dlei meram.

Yes. = Yeh.

No. = Dak.

Maybe. = Atonu.

Thank you. = Kesih!

Thank you so much. = Kesih banak.

You're welcome = Samasat.

Excuse me. = Mapikeng.

Sorry. = Sori.
 * helo = hello
 * bay = bye, goodbye
 * kemo = you
 * ecie = good
 * -ko = my, mine
 * wiko = I, me
 * iwe = am, is
 * dak = no, not
 * pa = what
 * ngoan = name
 * -mo = your
 * owuo- = person from, person to do
 * san = where
 * tira = live
 * -an = place suffix
 * ud = at, on, in
 * menoh = how many
 * oyawu = age
 * galak = happy
 * setep = -ing
 * teuei = meet
 * dlei = beautiful
 * pege = morning
 * tenkeri = noon
 * sorak = afternoon
 * meram = night, evening
 * yah = yes
 * atonu = maybe
 * kesih = thank, thank you
 * banak = many
 * samasat = welcome, you're welcome
 * mapikeng = excuse, excuse me
 * sori = sorry

Color (Kolai-kolai)
red = moar

orange = orenj

yellow = hloang

green = jau

blue = nelah

purple = bangeoi

brown = kolai cokoleit / kolai kopi

black = etem

white = pruoti

pink = kolai rosa

Language, Do you Speak ...?
Do you speak ...? = Kemo setep plodu ...?

I speak ... / I speak ... language. = Ploduko besah ...

Do you understand? = Watomo?

Yes, I understand. = Yah, wiko wato. / Yah, watoko.

No, I do not understand. = Dak, wiko dak wato.
 * plodu = speak, talk
 * besah = language
 * wato = understand

Animals (Hiwan-hiwan)
dog = ecu

cat = koteng

cow = sepa

horse = kodah

goat = gemping

bird = burung

chicken = manok

parrot = parut

duck = icik

lizard = buteke

crocodile = buhaya

bee = buyok

ant = klauman

mosquito = lemok

housefly = lengaue

monkey = congik

pig = babi

lion = singa

tiger = majan

bear = manahir

elephant = gajah

squid = poset

deer = rusa

rhino = rino

snake = ular

owl = hageb

rabbit = anrab

fish = ikan

Flavors (Lasa-lasa)
sweet = menis

sour = mesim

salty = mesin

spicy = herang

bitter = pehet

fresh = seriwah

delicious = sarap

hot = pangas

cold = sejuk

Parts of the Body (Ansang-ansang Ketawan)
hair = buhok

eyes = mata

ears = ahu

nose = camuk

mouth = bungas

tongue = duban

head = uru

face = muka

neck = leheg

shoulder = werakat

arms = sawek

hands = wengan

fingers = siorwengan

chest = yada

belly = can

hips = bewang

legs = tuglong

knees = tripi

feet = kaki

toes = siorkaki

heart = cantong

liver = atai

blood = darah

skin = balat

Seasons (Sisun-sisun)
spring = haru

summer = natu

autumn = aki

winter = puyu

Members of the Family (Member-member pamili)
father = bapa

mother = ebo

child = anok

sibling = kepatid

grandfather = apeng reaki / detok

grandmother = apeng babaye / nanuk

parent = induk

cousin = kasin

uncle = kepinduk reaki / paman

auntie = kepinduk babaye / bebi

in-law = belinan

partner (husband/wife) = suami

niece / nephew = pamakiw

Plurality (Pluraliti)
Just repeat a noun, like for example, children = anok-anok, goat = gemping-gemping, etc.

Pronouns (Pronun-pronun)
Since there are no possessive forms for plural pronouns, use the formula: (noun) + (pronoun).

To use the noun "ecu", which means dog, has a lot of possessive combinations However, plural pronouns should not be confused with the sentences:
 * ecuko = my dog
 * ecumo = your dog
 * ecuwea = his / her dog
 * ecu reni = our dog (not including you)
 * ecu rida = our dog (you included)
 * ecu kewer = your dog (you guys, you people)
 * ecu hewuot = their dog

Ecu-ecu hewuot = Their dogs

Hewuot iwe ecu-ecu. = They are dogs.

The notable difference is seen, in which in the second sentence, the word "iwe" is placed, which means is or am.

There are some pronouns for objects like:

Ene -> "This"

Eto -> "That"

In order to tell "this one" or "that one", place the word "ne" in order to be "ne ene" or "ne eto".

Dene ---> "Here"

Deto > "There"

Gene =====> "Like this"

Geto =====> "Like that"

Nature (Kaprigitan)
sun = adlaw

moon = broan

star = wonjang

sky = langet

cloud = penud

rain = baris

water = tonom

wind = angen

snow = himar

land, soil = tanah

mountain = bundok

hill = bunggit

valley = lembah

plains = eploi / kaeploian

tree = pohon / pokok

flower = bungalak

desert = enjot

sand = bengoi

grass = rupmot

island = pelo

archipelago = kapeloan

Subjects (Sabjek-sabjek)
Mathematics = Matematik

Social Studies = Erelin Relkit

History = Katiwelan

Geography = Jograpi

Economics = Ekonomiks

Civics = Sibiks

Science = Sayans

English = Besah Englisi

Music, Arts, Physical Education and Health (MAPEH) = Sengwit, Sening, Erelin Pisikal, tan Kalusukan

Technology and Livelihood Education = Erelin Teknoloji tan Kahroaan

Home Economics = Ekonomiks Balay

Good Manners and Right Conduct = Paran Ecie tan Konduk Tama
 * erel = study
 * -in = connective, (Filipino -in)
 * relkit = community, society
 * tiwel = history
 * ka- -an = connective, (Malay / Indonesian ke- -an), (Filipino ka- -an)
 * sengwit = music
 * sening = art
 * lusuk = vigor, strength (Filipino lusog)
 * hroa = life of a person
 * balay = house, home
 * paran = manner, way of doing
 * tama = right way to do

Countries (Nagara-nagara)
U.S.A. = Amerika / Nagara Beresa Amerika

Philippines = Pilipinas

Panau = Panau

Malaysia = Melaysia

Indonesia = Indonesia

Vietnam = Vietnam

Thailand = Tanah Thai

China = Caina

Japan = Yapun

Korea = Koria

U.K. = Karajahan Beresa / Karajahan Beresa Britanya

India = Berata

Saudi Arabia = Saudi Arabia / Karajahan Saudi Arabia

France = Prans

Spain = Ispein

Italy = Itali

Russia = Rasia

Germany = Jermani

Brazil = Brasil

Mongolia = Mongolia

Kazakhstan = Kasakstan

Pakistan = Pakistan

Iran = Airan

Iraq = Airak

Israel = Israyel

Turkey = Turki

Greece = Helinika
 * nagara = country, nation
 * esa = one
 * ber- = have, had
 * rajah = king

Vehicles (Lukan-lukan)
car = kerita

motorcycle = motorsaikel

bicycle = baisikel

tricycle = traisikel

unicycle = yunisaikel

pedicab = pedikab

scooter = skuter

truck = trak

bus = bus

van = ban

Directions (Direksi-direksi)
north = rawia

south = sehol

west = nejlik

east = srahap

up = tahas

down = mudun

left = keowa

right = kinen

Prefix (Prepiks)
owuo- = states where the person is from, what his/her job or doing is.

ber- = to be, to have

miam- = to do (future tense)

ti- = did (past tense)

nwon- = more, less (comparative)

der- = most, least (superlative)

sa- = one thing (Filipino sang-), (Malay / Indonesian se-)

pade- = to have an ability

pto- = states what thing is used for (Filipino pang-)

ke- = sets the gloss of an adjective (Fil. ma-, ka-)

Suffix (Sapiks)
-keh = asking a question curiously (last word only!)

-leh = saying politely (last word only!)

-in / -an = stating the use of a noun or verb (Filipino -in, -an)

Confix (Konpiks)
ka- -an = (English -ness), noun referring to a place or region, etc. (Malay / Indonesian ke- -an), (Filipino ka- -an)

ka- -dan = (English in/un- -ness), negation of ke- -an (Malay / Indonesian ketidak- -an)

pa- -an = noun referring to a place or region

Basic Words (Salita Basik)
person = owuong

man = reaki

woman = babaye

city = pur

town = bandar

country = nagara

animal = hiwan

plant = ronow

house = balay

language = besah

province = lalehkem

region = rijon

race (people) = tolhi

earth = bumi