Sejzar

Introdution
Sejzar is a language I make just for fun! I like make a language and I want to share with you about it. It is a independent language when we talk about vocabulary, so so all its vocabulary does not come from any other language. For grammar, I'm inspired by Vietnamese - my native language. That is all information about how did I make it, if you want to discovery it, do it now!

Consonants
There are 22 consonants in this language (18 pulmonic consonants, 1 co-articulated consonants and 3 non-pulmonic consonants):

Vowels
We have 9 vowels here:

Diphthongs
We don't have any diphthongs of vowel. Only consonant has, there is it: dz, tʃ

Tones
There is a special part in Sejzar, which is the tone of the voice, but its role is the same as the accent.

Writing System
there is the Latin alphabet of Sejzar. And it use all 26 alphabets! With that alphabet, only letter "j" not used yet. So letter "j" will use as a silent sound to devide two syllable. Example: Sejzar = Sezar /sezar/

For diphthongs, we just use two simple letters: dz = dz, tʃ = tr

For tones, there will be some charaters for them:

Noun
For nouns in Sejzar, we just need to remember nouns always have a fixed form. It is not affected by any other factors such as quantity or time.

Adjective
Don't have any adjective in this language, but you can use noun as a adjective. The position of the adjective is after the noun or verb it modifies with the none word. So if a word does not come after a noun or verb, it is a noun. Example: Af bejma = person + male = he

Verb
Like noun, verb never change.

Adverb
Adverb in Sejzar has two kind:


 * Adverb I: This adverb has effect of time and place. You only make this element by only one adverb. Example: Wain veir tejzi - I swim at night
 * Adverb II: Same with adjective but for verbs, it is a noun go after verb with word kejza. Example: Af bejma veir kejza seijna - He swim good

Clause and tense
Object + Subject + Verb

Ijliq wain gok - I drink water. Ijliq is water and it is object, so its location is in head of sentence, wain is I and is subject, gok is drink (verb)

So we talked about noun and verb fixation, when you want to say a sentence and want people know time, you use tense too. Different from English, we have 1 word for 1 tense, and that word alway after subject:


 * Present: don. Example: Ijliq wain don gok - I drink water
 * Past: xop. Example: ljliq wain xop gok - I drank water
 * Future: suijvi. Example: Ijliq wain suijvi gok - I will drink water
 * Present past: ar. Example: Ijliq wain ar gok - I just drink water
 * Present future: zei. Example: Ijliq wain zei gok - I will drink water early

Specially, if your sentence has specific time in the end, then you don't need to add any thing. Example: Ijliq wain gok yjtajga - I drink water on the morning

Exclamation
(Exclamation word) + Clause + (Exclamation word)!

Exclamation is a adverb II

The position of Exclamation word in the sentence can be at the beginning or the end of the sentence. However, exclamation mark (!) alway in the end of sentence although exclamtion word is in head or end. Example: Kejza seijna vejny un don cnjpain! - Good! You win the game

Tone
Now let's learn a very exciting and diffucult part! Tone is very new for English native speaker, but don't worry, there are only 3 tones in Sejzar and it won't take much time to learn:


 * 1) Rising tone (IPA: ˧˥): Basically, which syllable has this tone are all read higher. Just like the syllables that stress falls on in English. Example: predict
 * 2) Falling tone (IPA: ˥˧): Any syllable with this tone is read lower. Example: international
 * 3) Peak tone (IPA: ˧˥˧): This is the most diffucult tone to pronounce in Sejzar. You need to read the rising tone first and then read the falling tone seamlessly. Example: you know it?

You need to practice this part because there are some words that will be distinguished by accent marks, if you do not pronounce them correctly they will be easily confused. For example, wain mean I but wáin mean sausage so if you want to say "Sausage is delicious!" and pronounce it wrong, listeners will hear you say "I am delicious!", that's so terrible, right?