Dalmatian Lîngua dalmaţina | |||||||||||||
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Type | Fusional | ||||||||||||
Alignment | Nominative-Accusative | ||||||||||||
Head direction | Final | ||||||||||||
Tonal | No | ||||||||||||
Declensions | Yes | ||||||||||||
Conjugations | Yes | ||||||||||||
Genders | Masculine, Feminine, Neuter | ||||||||||||
Nouns decline according to... | |||||||||||||
Case | Number | ||||||||||||
Definiteness | Gender | ||||||||||||
Verbs conjugate according to... | |||||||||||||
Voice | Mood | ||||||||||||
Person | Number | ||||||||||||
Tense | Aspect | ||||||||||||
Meta-information | |||||||||||||
Progress | 0% | ||||||||||||
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Creator | [[User:|]] |
Classification and Dialects[]
The Dalmatian language is spoken as an official language in Dalmatia and in the Dalmatian Commonwealth. It is a very conservative Balkan Romance language, since it has kept a greater part of the Latin grammar, and it has gained a lot of grammatical features and words due to the influence of the surrounding Slavic languages and the dead Illyrian languages.
Writing System[]
Letter | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | l | m |
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Sound | /a/ | /b/ | /k/ | /d/ | /ɛ/ | /f/ | /g/ | /h/ | /i/ | /ʒ/ | /l/ | /m/ |
Letter | n | o | p | r | s | t | u | v | x | z | ă | ç |
Sound | /n/ | /o/ | /p/ | /r/ | /s/ | /t/ | /u/ | /v/ | /ks/ | /z/ | /ə/ | /tʃ/ |
Letter | î | ş | ţ | ê | ||||||||
Sound | /ə/ | /ʃ/ | /ts/ | /ɛ/ |
- The digraph ea stands for the diphthong /ja/ : mea (=my, nominative singular feminine) /mja/
- The digraph ia stands also for the diphthong /ja/, there is just an etymological difference between ea and ia, originating mostly from Latin : Ghermania (=Germany) /dʒɛrmanja/ from Latin "Germania", but : mea /mja/ from Latin "mea"
- The digraph gh stands for the diphthong /dʒ/ : Ghermania (=Germany) /dʒɛrmanja/
Grammar[]
Nouns[]