Heard Island Mapping (talk | contribs) Tag: Visual edit |
Heard Island Mapping (talk | contribs) (→Nouns) Tag: Visual edit |
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+ | {{Private}}{{Construction}} |
Dplsko (pronounced: Douptcho) is a conlang in progress{{LangTitle| }} |
Dplsko (pronounced: Douptcho) is a conlang in progress{{LangTitle| }} |
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|Head = |
|Head = |
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|Tonal = |
|Tonal = |
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− | |Declined = |
+ | |Declined =Yes |
− | |Conjugated = |
+ | |Conjugated =Yes |
− | |Genders = |
+ | |Genders =Common genders |
|Case = |
|Case = |
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|NNumber = |
|NNumber = |
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|Aspect = |
|Aspect = |
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|NounCases = |
|NounCases = |
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− | |NounDefinite = |
+ | |NounDefinite =Yes |
− | |NounNumber = |
+ | |NounNumber =Yes |
|NounGender = |
|NounGender = |
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− | |VerbPerson = |
+ | |VerbPerson =No |
− | |VerbNumber = |
+ | |VerbNumber =Yes |
− | |VerbAspect = |
+ | |VerbAspect =Yes |
− | |VerbTense = |
+ | |VerbTense =Yes |
− | |VerbMood = |
+ | |VerbMood =Yes |
− | |VerbVoice = |
+ | |VerbVoice =No |
|AdjCase = |
|AdjCase = |
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|AdjNumber = |
|AdjNumber = |
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|Phonology = |
|Phonology = |
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|Words = |
|Words = |
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− | |Creator = }} |
+ | |Creator =Heard Island Mapping }} |
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===Phonotactics=== |
===Phonotactics=== |
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+ | <br /> |
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=== Stressing === |
=== Stressing === |
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| style="background-color:#f9f9f9;" |g, dʒ |
| style="background-color:#f9f9f9;" |g, dʒ |
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| style="background-color:#f9f9f9;" |h |
| style="background-color:#f9f9f9;" |h |
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− | | style="background-color:#f9f9f9;" |i, |
+ | | style="background-color:#f9f9f9;" |i, |
| style="background-color:#f9f9f9;" |j, ɣ |
| style="background-color:#f9f9f9;" |j, ɣ |
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| style="background-color:#f9f9f9;" |k, ç |
| style="background-color:#f9f9f9;" |k, ç |
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+ | |}<br /> |
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+ | '''<span style="font-size:14px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">Letter combinations (Staf bindings)</span>''' |
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+ | {| class="article-table article-table-selected" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" style="height: 100px; width: 100px;" |
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+ | |- |
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+ | ! scope="col" |Letters |
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+ | ! scope="col" |IPA |
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+ | ! scope="col" |Example |
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+ | |- |
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+ | | style="text-align:center;" | |
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+ | | style="text-align:center;" | |
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+ | | style="text-align:center;" | |
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+ | | style="text-align:center;" | |
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+ | | style="text-align:center;" | |
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+ | | style="text-align:center;" | |
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+ | |} |
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==Grammar== |
==Grammar== |
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+ | |||
+ | === Rules === |
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+ | A singular noun cannot end with an ''A'' or ''E'' or ''I''. |
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=== Articles === |
=== Articles === |
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===Nouns=== |
===Nouns=== |
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+ | Time - Daket; Times - Dak''æ''ta |
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+ | |||
+ | Person - Hostan; People - Host''æna'' |
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+ | |||
+ | Year - Jaroh; Years - Jarowha |
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+ | |||
+ | Way - Palt; Ways - P''ælta'' |
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+ | |||
+ | Day - Ano; Days - Anowa |
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+ | |||
+ | ==== '''Pronouns''' ==== |
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+ | I - Icha |
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+ | |||
+ | We - Nora |
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+ | |||
+ | You (singular) - Duca |
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+ | |||
+ | You (plural) - Itoda |
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+ | |||
+ | They (singular) - sia |
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+ | |||
+ | They (plural) - Ecas |
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+ | |||
+ | One - Jesehens |
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+ | |||
+ | It - Ces |
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+ | |||
===Verbs=== |
===Verbs=== |
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==Lexicon== |
==Lexicon== |
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+ | === Numbers === |
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+ | '''Numerals''' |
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+ | |||
+ | # Eiste |
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+ | # Tovstja |
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+ | # Dres |
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+ | # Kasto |
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+ | # sonf |
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+ | # sukes |
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+ | # septem |
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+ | # oist |
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+ | # naugen |
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+ | # dzen |
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+ | |||
+ | 0 - Nacsto |
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+ | |||
+ | Numbers are formed by adding the ones onto the end of the 10s, which go onto the end of the 100s, etc. |
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+ | |||
+ | eg. |
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+ | |||
+ | Dzenoist - 18 |
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+ | |||
+ | '''Tens''' |
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+ | |||
+ | 10 - Dzen |
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+ | |||
+ | 20 - Tjen |
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+ | |||
+ | 30 - Dresehen |
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+ | |||
+ | 40 - Kan |
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+ | |||
+ | 50 - Kans |
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+ | |||
+ | 60 - Suxen |
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+ | |||
+ | 70 - Sent |
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+ | |||
+ | 80 - Oin |
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+ | |||
+ | 90 - Njen |
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+ | |||
+ | '''Higher numbers''' |
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+ | |||
+ | Extra digits are written by adding ''tjes'' onto the end of a number. This means that there are multiple ways of writing tens |
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+ | |||
+ | Eg. |
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+ | |||
+ | Tovstjstjes - 20 |
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+ | |||
+ | Kantjes - 400 |
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+ | |||
+ | Sentjestjes - 7,000 |
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+ | |||
+ | Njentjestjestjes - 90,000 |
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+ | |||
+ | Njentjestjestjes-sentjestjes-kantjes-Tjen-eiste - 97,421 |
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==Example text== |
==Example text== |
Latest revision as of 22:47, 2 March 2021
By all means, please either help fix spelling, grammar and organization problems or contact the author about them. Thank you.
By all means, take a look around. Thank you.
Dplsko (pronounced: Douptcho) is a conlang in progress
Dplsko | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type | |||||||||||||
Alignment | |||||||||||||
Head direction | |||||||||||||
Tonal | No | ||||||||||||
Declensions | Yes | ||||||||||||
Conjugations | Yes | ||||||||||||
Genders | Common genders | ||||||||||||
Nouns decline according to... | |||||||||||||
Case | Number | ||||||||||||
Definiteness | Gender | ||||||||||||
Verbs conjugate according to... | |||||||||||||
Voice | Mood | ||||||||||||
Person | Number | ||||||||||||
Tense | Aspect | ||||||||||||
Meta-information | |||||||||||||
Progress | Expression error: Unexpected < operator.% | ||||||||||||
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Creator | Heard Island Mapping |
Classification and Dialects
Phonology
Consonants
Bilabial | Labio-dental | Dental | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal | Epiglottal | Glottal | |
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Nasal | m | ɲ | ||||||||||
Plosive | b | k, g | ||||||||||
Fricative | β | f, v | ʐ | ç | ɣ | h | ||||||
Affricate | ||||||||||||
Approximant | j | |||||||||||
Trill | ||||||||||||
Flap or tap | ||||||||||||
Lateral fric. | ||||||||||||
Lateral app. | ||||||||||||
Lateral flap |
Vowels
Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
High | |||||
Near-high | |||||
High-mid | |||||
Mid | |||||
Low-mid | |||||
Near-low | |||||
Low |
Phonotactics
Stressing
Usually, the first syllable is stressed, unless there is a syllable marked with an Umlaut.
Writing System
Letter | a | æ | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sound | a, ɐ | æ | b | ʒ, tʃ | d | e, i, ə | f, v | g, dʒ | h | i, | j, ɣ | k, ç |
Letter | l | m | n | o | r | s | t | u | w | x | ||
Sound | l | m | n, ŋ | o, ɔ, ɒ | ɾ | s, ʐ | t | ʌ, u | w | ç, z | ||
Letter | ||||||||||||
Sound |
Pronounciation
Rules for letters with two pronunciations:
The letter A is pronounced ɐ when followed by a when followed by either an R or another vowel.
The letter C is pronounced ʒ when it is in the last or first syllable of a word.
The letter E is pronounced i when it is followed by a T or K.
The letter E is pronounced ə when it is followed by a G, C or another vowel.
The letter G is pronounced dʒ when it is in the last syllable of a word.
The letter H is silent when it is surrounded by consonants OR 2 of the same letter.
The letter J is pronounced ɣ in verbs.
The letter K is pronounced ç when it is followed by a vowel.
The letter N is pronounced ŋ when it is at the end of a word.
The letter O is pronounced ɒ when it is at the start of a word.
The letter O is pronounced ɔ when it is after an L.
The letter S is pronounced ʐ when it is followed by a vowel.
The letter U is pronounced ʌ when it is followed by a vowel.
The letter X is pronounced z when it is at the start of a word.
Letter combinations (Staf bindings)
Letters | IPA | Example |
---|---|---|
Grammar
Rules
A singular noun cannot end with an A or E or I.
Articles
Articles are placed before nouns. The indefinite article is used in singular and dual forms, but not for plural.
- Dækt is the definite article for singular and dual nouns: Dækt Fancz (The Fish)
- Dæn is the definite article for plural nouns: Dæn Hujns (The Dogs)
- Ums is the indefinite article for all nouns: Ums Kato (A Cat)
Nouns
Time - Daket; Times - Dakæta
Person - Hostan; People - Hostæna
Year - Jaroh; Years - Jarowha
Way - Palt; Ways - Pælta
Day - Ano; Days - Anowa
Pronouns
I - Icha
We - Nora
You (singular) - Duca
You (plural) - Itoda
They (singular) - sia
They (plural) - Ecas
One - Jesehens
It - Ces
Verbs
Syntax
Lexicon
Numbers
Numerals
- Eiste
- Tovstja
- Dres
- Kasto
- sonf
- sukes
- septem
- oist
- naugen
- dzen
0 - Nacsto
Numbers are formed by adding the ones onto the end of the 10s, which go onto the end of the 100s, etc.
eg.
Dzenoist - 18
Tens
10 - Dzen
20 - Tjen
30 - Dresehen
40 - Kan
50 - Kans
60 - Suxen
70 - Sent
80 - Oin
90 - Njen
Higher numbers
Extra digits are written by adding tjes onto the end of a number. This means that there are multiple ways of writing tens
Eg.
Tovstjstjes - 20
Kantjes - 400
Sentjestjes - 7,000
Njentjestjestjes - 90,000
Njentjestjestjes-sentjestjes-kantjes-Tjen-eiste - 97,421