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Duhinos
Duhinos
Type
Fusional
Alignment
Nominative-Accusative
Head direction
First
Tonal
No
Declensions
No
Conjugations
No
Genders
No
Nouns decline according to...
Case Number
Definiteness Gender
Verbs conjugate according to...
Voice Mood
Person Number
Tense Aspect



General information[]

Duhinos is a constructed language meant to be spoken and understood internationally. This includes Europe, the Middle East, India, Australia, and the Americas. In addition, Duhinos is used in writing and reading.

Phonology[]

Consonants[]

Bilabial Labio-dental Alveolar Post-alveolar Palatal Labio-Velar Velar Pharyngeal
Nasal M N
Plosive PB

DT

KG
Fricative VF ZS H
Affricate J
Approximant Y W
Trill R
Lateral app. L
Stop

When multiple consonants appear in a cell, the first one is voiced and the second is voicless.

Vowels[]

Front Back
Close I U
Mid

E

O
Open A

Alphabet[]

Duhinos uses a Latin-derived alphabet.

Phonotactics[]

In Duhinos, consonants that begin a syllable can only be followed by R, L, Y, or W.

Grammar[]

Gender Cases Numbers Tenses Persons Moods Voices Aspects
Verb No No No No No No No No
Nouns No No No No No No No No
Adjectives No No No No No No No No
Numbers No No No No No No No No
Participles No No No No No No No No
Adverb No No No No No No No No
Pronouns No No Yes No Yes No No No
Adpositions No No No No No No No No
Article No No No No No No No No
Particle No No No No No No No No

Duhinos has an SVO typology. It has no declensions or conjugations, and adjectives are placed after the nouns they modify. An interesting feature of Duhinos is its copulas. A word or phrase is connected to its definition by "es." When placing a word or phrase into a group, "esta" is used. "Stahes" is grammatically correct, too. All other copulas, including numerical equations, are expressed using "sta."

English Duhinos
Are you Beryl? Duhinos duhi es Beryl.
I may become South African. Ohinos blegnepos esta tri South Africa blegnepos nesta.
Were some Americans in Canada? Duhinos tritritri America blegnepose nesta sta henter Canada blegneposne.
Does 6/4 equal 3/2? Duhinos uheks kweneslo kwetur sta tri kweneslo duhi.
0 is more than -1. Nesta sta ohinosne pos.

Duhinos has two conjuctions.

English Duhinos
and kwe
or we

Duhinos has eight main prepositions.

English Duhinos
to hed
from hedne
in henter
out henterne
above uper
below uperne
after/right pos
before/left posne

Vocabulary[]


No. English Duhinos
1Iohinos
2you (singular)duhi
3hetri
4weohinosohinos
5you (plural)duhiduhi
6theytritri
7this
8that
9here
10there
11whoduhinos duhinostri
12whatduhinos tri
13whereduhinos pos
14whenduhinos blegnepos
15how
16notne
17alleslo
18manynesta
19somenesta
20fewnesta
21other
22oneohinos
23twoduhi
24threetri
25fourkwetur
26fivepenkwene
27bighenterne
28long
29wide
30thick
31heavy
32smallhenter
33short
34narrow
35thin
36womantri
37man (adult male)tri
38man (human being)tri
39childpene
40wifepepene
41husbandpepene
42motherpe
43fatherpe
44animaltri
45fishtrenterneble
46birdtruper
47dog
48louse
49snake
50worm
51treetrirehudne
52foresttrirehudnetri
53stick
54fruit
55seedpenetrirehudne
56leaftrirehudnenter
57root
58bark
59flower
60grasstrirehudne
61rope
62skin
63meat
64blood
65bone
66fat
67egg
68horn
69tail
70feather
71hair
72head
73ear
74eye
75nose
76mouth
77tooth
78tongue
79fingernail
80foot
81leg
82knee
83hand
84wing
85belly
86guts
87neck
88back
89breast
90heart
91liver
92drink
93eat
94bite
95suck
96spit
97vomit
98blow
99breathe
100laugh
101seebleg
102hear
103knowduhinosuper
104thinkduhinosupernesta
105smell
106fear
107sleep
108live
109die
110kill
111fight
112hunt
113hit
114cut
115split
116stab
117scratch
118dig
119swimhenterneble
120flyuper
121walk
122come
123lie
124sit
125stand
126turn
127fall
128givetrenterhedtri
129hold
130squeeze
131rub
132wash
133wipe
134pull
135push
136throw
137tie
138sew
139count
140say
141sing
142play
143float
144flow
145freeze
146swell
147sunblegne
148moonbleg
149starblegeslo
150waterhenterneble
151rainhenternebluper
152river
153lakehenterneble
154seahenterneblene
155salt
156stone
157sand
158dust
159earth
160cloud
161fog
162skyuper
163wind
164snow
165ice
166smoke
167fire
168ash
169burn
170road
171mountain
172redrehud
173greenrehudne
174yellowgel
175whiteblegne
176blackbleg
177nightbleg
178dayblegne
179year
180warm
181cold
182full
183new
184old
185good
186bad
187rotten
188dirty
189straight
190round
191sharp
192dull
193smooth
194wethenterneblene
195dryhenterneble
196correct
197near
198far
199rightpos
200leftposne
201athenter
202inhenter
203with
204andkwe
205if
206because
207name

Numbers and operations[]

Symbols Duhinos
-3 trine
-2 duhine
-1 ohinosne
0 nesta
1 ohinos
2 duhi
3 tri
4 kwetur
5 penkwene
6 uheks
7 septem
8 eth
9 nehun
10 demt
11 demtinos
12 demtduhi
13 demtri
20 duhidemt
100 demtdemt
1000 eslo
= sta
+ kwe
- kwene
* kweslo
/ kweneslo

Colors[]

English Duhinos
black bleg
gray blegnesta
white blegne
red rehud
orange blene
yellow gel
green rehudne
blue ble
purple gelne

Shapes[]

English Duhinos
circle duhinos
triangle duhitri
quadrilateral duhikwetur
sphere trinos
shapeless duhinosne

Family[]

English Duhinos
spouse pepene
parent pe
child pene
grandparent pepe
grandchild penepene
cousin penepenepepe
great-grandparent petri
great-grandchild penetri
second-cousin pentripetri
sibling penepe
uncle/aunt penepepe
nibling penepenepe

Example text[]

English Duhinos
In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters. And God said, "Let there be light," and there was light. Esduhinostri blegneposne es uper kwe uperne. Uperne blegneposne sta duhinosne kwe bleg. Esduhinostri blegneposne es blegne.
Love is composed of a single soul inhabiting two bodies. Pepene es duhinosuperne ohinos henter duhinosuper duhi.
When I got my first television set, I stopped caring so much about having close relationships. Ohinos blegneposne henter bleghenterne ohinos ohinos blegneposne esta ohinos henter ne pepene.
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