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| Name: Illigaun
Type: Alignment: Head Direction: Number of genders: two Declensions: Yes Conjugations: Yes
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Illigaun is a language similar to latin.
Setting[]
Phonology[]
Phonotactics[]
In Illigaun there are 6 vowel sounds and 21 consonant sounds. There are also 5 mixed consonant sounds. They are: 'th', 'sh', 'ch', 'zh', and 'dr'. There are several consonant clusters too.
Basic Grammar[]
| Gender | Cases | Numbers | Tenses | Persons | Moods | Voices | Aspects | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Verb | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No |
| Nouns | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
| Adjectives | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Numbers | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
| Participles | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Adverb | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | No |
| Pronouns | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
| Adpositions | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Article | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Particle | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | No |
Nouns[]
Noun Declensions[]
Declensions are important in Illigaun. They tell what position the noun in a sentence is. Other times the tell the preposition for the odject.
1st Declensions[]
These declensions go on to the ends of 1st declension nouns. These nouns are feminine. The noun declensions on the far right are plural and the declensions in the middle column are singular. There are all of the regular declensions and then there are other declensions I have added. With these declensions there is little need for prepositional phrases. 1st Declensions are declined by cases such as nominative, vocative, accusative.
| nominative | -es | -os |
| vocative | -es | -os |
| accusative | -i | -ill |
| genitive | -o | -onir |
| dative | -ietom | -a |
| ablative | -ietom | -a |
| On The | -ist | -Onye |
| Into The | -eth | -Arr |
| Because of the | -esh | -inye |
examples: singular[]
nominative: errates- the land.
vocative: errates- oh land!
accusative: errati- the land.
genitive: errato- of the land.
dative: erratietom- to/for the land.
ablative: erratietom- by/from/with the land.
On the: erratist- on the land
into the: errateth- into the land
because of the: erratesh- because of the land
Some examples of 1st Declension nouns are
- Arithes (Aer-ith-Es)- The Math
- Lidexes (Lid-eks-Es)- A Book
- Alkemes (Alk-em-es)- The Science
- Torrapes (Toer-ap-es)- The Bird
- adies (Ad-I-es)- The day
2nd Declension[]
| nominative | -o | -ey |
| vocative | -o | -ey |
| accusative | -ir | -ur |
| genitive | -onor | -i |
| Dative | -un | -ar |
| Ablative | -ek | -ar |
| On the | -ak | -amus |
| Into the | -ath | -aph |
| Because of the | -ak |
-ad |
Examples of 2nd Declension Nouns[]
- Sutauno- (Sue-tau-Noe)- the ship
- Ettano- The night
- rivo- the man
- sonasuso- the sea
- do- the time
3rd Declension[]
| Nominative | -un | -or |
| Vocative | -un | -or |
| Accusative | -un | -or |
| Genitive | -and | -ike |
| Dative | -id | -ol |
| Ablative | -id | -ol |
| On the | -id | -ol |
| Into the | -ith | -adra |
| Because of The | -ith | -adra |
4th Declension[]
| Nominative | -ai | -i |
| Vocative | -en | -i |
| Accusative | -in | -ot |
| Genitive | -oi | -oc |
| Dative | -us | -oc |
| Ablative | -im | -om |
| On The | -osh | |
| Into The | -aktur | |
| Because of The | -irr |
5th Declension[]
Verbs[]
verb conjugations[]
1st Conjugations[]
2nd Conjugations[]
Irregular verbs[]
Adjectives[]
Adjectives act more like prefixes in Illigaun. Mascuine adjectivese always end in 'I' and feminine adjectives end in 'e'. Idea adjectives end in 'o'. Place adjectives end in 'a' and nueter adjectives end in 'y'.
The adjectives attach to the begining of a noun and use either 'a', 'i', 'e', 'o', or 'y' depending on the type of noun declension.
Particles[]
In Illigaun particles are used to indentify which tense and action is. There are five particles. Particles are always used at the end of a sentence and that signifies what tense the sentence is.
he- going to happen in the future. When this word is put at the end of the sentence it means that the action is going to happen
Sri- present. When this is put at the end of a sentence it means that the action is currently happening
a- in the past/ already did. When this is put at the end of a sentence it means that this action has already happened
qued- later. When this is put at the end of a sentence it means that it happened later in comparison than the other action. It is put after the other particle that signals the tense of the main verb
meh- sooner. When this is put after the main particle it means that the other verb happened sooner then the other verb.