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ATTENTION: The contents of this page have been moved to http://kiitralanguage.wordpress.com
{{Private}}Kiitra is one of the six major indigenous languages of the planet Alplaa, and is used throughout its solar system as a universal auxiliary language. For more detailed information on historical background, grammar, pronunciation, et cetera, please refer to [[Kiitra(╒└:╠:.╨.─)|the main Kiitra page]].
 
==General format==
 
The following is a listing of words and phrases in Kiitra and the other languages of Alplaa. For ease of use, they are printed in Latin alphabet transliteration.  To search on the list, use your browser's "find" function (such as Ctrl+F for Internet Explorer); if you can't find a translation for a specific word, repeat using synonyms.
 
   
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PLEASE RESPECT THE AUTHOR'S WISHES AND DO NOT REVERSE THIS EDIT!!
The format is as follows:
 
   
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Degjaa - thank you
'''''Kiitra word or phrase''''' (word class) meaning in English [additional notes]
 
*'''''derived or related usage''''' - meaning in English
 
This list is a work in progress. If you think of a concept which is not covered by any word or phrase in this lexicon, please suggest an addition in the "Talk" page.
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''.─''' </span>A==
 
'''''aba''''' (adjective or adverb) now, presently
 
*'''''id'aba''''' - the present time
 
'''''abashokda''''' (noun) Alplai contemporary/popular music [marked by use of electronic and amplified instrumentation, but no singing]
 
 
'''''abasmekrasha''''' (noun) bulletin, press release
 
 
'''''abaten''''' (noun or adverb) today, the current day
 
 
'''''abiikh''''' (adjective or adverb) immediate, immediately, right now
 
 
'''''ada''''' (adjective or adverb) male, of the male sex or gender
 
 
'''''adabaakh''''' (noun) boy, juvenile male
 
 
'''''adagejrai''''' (noun) adolescent male
 
 
'''''adajaita''''' (noun) brother, male sibling
 
 
'''''adajaitakrai''''' (noun) brother-in-law, male sibling of one's spouse
 
 
'''''adakidra''''' (noun) uncle, parent's male sibling
 
 
'''''adalaita''''' (noun) male cousin
 
 
'''''adantishnar''''' (noun) sperm
 
 
'''''adantolf''''' (noun) semen
 
 
'''''adapidra''''' (noun) son, male offspring
 
 
'''''adapidrakrai''''' (noun) son-in-law, male spouse of one's offspring
 
 
'''''adaprotnai''''' (noun) man, adult male
 
 
'''''adarja''''' (noun) sir
 
 
'''''adavidra''''' (noun) father, male parent
 
 
'''''adavidrakrai''''' (noun) father-in-law, male parent of one's spouse
 
 
'''''adazidra''''' (noun) nephew, sibling's male offspring
 
 
'''''adazokh''''' (noun) male person
 
 
'''''adjra''''' (pronoun, formal) he, him [third-person singular male pronoun used for deities or esteemed decedents]
 
 
'''''adjraluu''''' (possessive pronoun) his [third-person singular male pronoun used for deities or esteemed decedents]
 
 
'''''adma''''' (noun) origin, source
 
 
'''''adova''''' (adjective) male-to-female transgender
 
 
'''''adovazokh''''' (noun) male-to-female transgender individual/person
 
 
'''''adoza''''' (adjective) male-to-nonbinary transgender
 
 
'''''adozazokh''''' (noun) male-to-nonbinary transgender individual/person
 
 
'''''adra''''' (pronoun) he, him
 
 
'''''adraluu''''' (possessive pronoun) his
 
 
'''''adukendakuud''''' (noun) testicles
 
 
'''''adukendeira''''' (noun) pouch in front of abdomen of Alplai males where penis is kept
 
 
'''''adukendla''''' (noun) penis
 
 
'''''aduulshadra''''' (noun) plug for electricity or electronic connection
 
 
'''''-ai''''' (suffix) attached to an adjective or noun to create an agent noun [example: ''rekaavaag'' (health/medical science) + ''-ai'' = ''rekaavaagai'' (physician)]
 
 
'''''aindifan''''' (adjective or adverb) ethically/morally good/right
 
 
'''''aindibruuga''''' (adjective or noun) morally expedient, moral expediency
 
 
'''''aindii''''' (adjective or adverb) ethical, ethically, moral, morally
 
 
'''''aindiira''''' (noun) ethics, morality, morals
 
*'''''g'boz aindiira''''' - to be ethical/moral [lit.: to have ethics/morals]
 
'''''aindiirai''''' (noun) ethical/moral person
 
 
'''''aindiirekaavaag''''' (noun) moral philosophy, philosophy of ethics
 
 
'''''aindiirekaavaagai''''' (noun) ethicist, moral philosopher, philosopher specializing in theories of ethics/morals
 
 
'''''aindimuur''''' (adjective or adverb) ethically/morally bad/wrong
 
 
'''''aindinemla''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) ethically/morally neutral, ethical/moral neutrality
 
 
'''''aira''''' (pronoun) them, they [for persons or other living things, gender-neutral]
 
 
'''''airaluu''''' (possessive pronoun) their, theirs [for persons or other living things, gender-neutral]
 
 
'''''ajala''''' (adjective or adverb) equal, equally
 
 
'''''ajaldar''''' (verb) to equalize, to make equal
 
 
'''''ajaldra''''' (adjective or noun) egalitarian, equality
 
 
'''''ajaldraat''''' (noun) Egalitarian Party; Alplai political party devoted to promoting, protecting and extending equal rights for all citizens
 
 
'''''ajaldradiirdeznai''''' (noun) "egalitarian Traditionalist"; a frequent description of a moderate member of the Traditionalist Party; also a member of the former Egalitarian Traditionalist Party which would later merge with the Pragmatic Conversionist Party and independent moderates to form the current Pragmatist Party.
 
 
'''''ajaldrai''''' (noun) egalitarian person, member of Egalitarian Party
 
 
'''''ajan''''' (verb) to say, to speak, to talk, to utter
 
 
'''''ajlagnai''''' (noun) partner [denotes equality of status]
 
 
'''''ajlipaa''''' (adjective or adverb) approximate, approximately, close to, somewhat
 
 
'''''ajna''''' (adjective or noun) speech, spoken, utterance
 
 
'''''ajnakuud''''' (noun) syrinx, voicebox
 
 
'''''ajnara '''''(noun) ability to speak, voice
 
 
'''''ajnedar''''' (verb) to pray
 
 
'''''ajnedra''''' (noun) prayer
 
 
'''''ajnokhrenra''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) hypocrisy, hypocritical, hypocritically
 
 
'''''ajnokhrenrai''''' (noun) hypocrite
 
 
'''''ajra''''' (pronoun, formal) he/she, him/her [third-person singular neuter pronoun used for deities or esteemed decedents]
 
 
'''''ajraluu''''' (possessive pronoun) his/her/hers [third-person singular neuter pronoun used for deities or esteemed decedents]
 
 
'''''akorajet''''' (noun) Alplai equivalent of doctoral degree, doctorate
 
 
'''''akorjetai''''' (noun or title) doctor, person who has obtained a doctorate
 
 
'''''Alplaa''''' (proper noun) name of homeworld for the Alplai peoples
 
 
'''''Alplai''''' (adjective or noun) people of Alplaa, a sapient race evolved from avian ancestors; originating from or related to Alplaa
 
 
'''''amazana''''' (noun) staple grain cultivated and harvested throughout Alpaa's continent
 
 
'''''amzagbosha''''' (noun) larva of Alplai grain beetle, mealworm
 
 
'''''amzagja''''' (noun) Alplai grain beetle
 
 
'''''ara''''' (pronoun) he/she, him/her [gender-neutral third-person singular pronoun]
 
 
'''''araluu''''' (possessive pronoun) his/her/hers [gender-neutral third-person singular pronoun]
 
 
'''''ater''''' (noun) Alplai month of 33 days
 
 
'''''ava''''' (adjective or adverb) female, of the female sex or gender
 
 
'''''avabaakh''''' (noun) girl, juvenile female
 
 
'''''avagiinzraat''''' (noun) feminist/women's movement [note: Alplai's equivalent of a feminist movement overlaps with the Egalitarian Party ('''''ajaldraat'''''); this stems from the formation of the party around extending suffrage to all adults; Alplai feminist thus combines electoral work via the larger Egalitarian Party, plus educational and other nonelectoral work around women's concerns]
 
 
'''''avagiinzrai''''' (noun) feminist activist/supporter
 
 
'''''avagejrai''''' (noun) adolescent female
 
 
'''''avajaita''''' (noun) sister, female sibling
 
 
'''''avajaitakrai''''' (noun) sister-in-law, female sibling of one's spouse
 
 
'''''avakidra''''' (noun) aunt, parent's female sibling
 
 
'''''avalaita''''' (noun) female cousin
 
 
'''''avapidra''''' (noun) daughter, female offspring
 
 
'''''avapidrakrai''''' (noun) daughter-in-law, female spouse of one's offspring
 
 
'''''avaprotnai''''' (noun) woman, adult female
 
 
'''''avarja''''' (noun) ma'am/madam
 
 
'''''avavidra''''' (noun) mother, female parent
 
 
'''''avavidrakrai''''' (noun) mother-in-law, female parent of one's spouse
 
 
'''''avazidra''''' (noun) niece, sibling's female offspring
 
 
'''''avazokh''''' (noun) female person
 
 
'''''avgeshvorh''''' (noun) intense estrus-like episode which occurs in some Alplai adolescent females
 
 
'''''avjra''''' (pronoun, formal) her, she [third-person singular female pronoun used for deities or esteemed decedents]
 
 
'''''avjraluu''''' (possessive pronoun) her, hers [third-person singular female pronoun used for deities or esteemed decedents]
 
 
'''''avkenjotra''''' (noun) dildo, vaginal dialator [clinical/technical term]
 
 
'''''avoda''''' (adjective) female-to-male transgender
 
 
'''''avodazokh''''' (noun) female-to-male transgender individual/person
 
 
'''''avoza''''' (adjective) female-to-nonbinary transgender
 
 
'''''avozazokh''''' (noun) female-to-nonbinary transgender individual/person
 
 
'''''avra''''' (pronoun) her, she
 
 
'''''avraluu''''' (possessive pronoun) her, hers
 
 
'''''avukendakuud''''' (noun) ovaries
 
 
'''''avukendra''''' (noun) vagina
 
 
'''''avuulshadra''''' (noun) socket for electricity or electronic connection
 
 
'''''aza''''' (adjective or adverb) androgynous, intersex
 
 
'''''azarja''''' (noun) gender-neutral equivalent of sir/madam used to address androgynous/intersex individuals or when the person's gender is unknown
 
 
'''''azashojnaat''''' (noun) Alplai movement affirming the existence and equal rights of intersex and gender-nonconforming individuals [note: Konarai society already affirmed the reality of transgender and intersex identities, other cultures had difficulty dealing with it; the ''azashojnaat'' movement's first success was in normalizing the use of '''''ara''''', originally to be used only when gender was not known, for people who did not identify as either male or female; this was followed with other changes in language, then the incorporation of their broader civil rights platform by the Egalitarian Party and other political groups] 
 
 
'''''azashojnai''''' (adjective or noun) intersex/transgender rights activist, relating to advocacy for intersex/transgender rights/activism
 
 
'''''azazokh''''' (noun) androgynous/intersex person
 
 
'''''azoda''''' (adjective) indeterminate-to-male transgender [usually used to describe intersex individuals with ambiguous sexual physiology who identify and/or transition to male gender]
 
 
'''''azodazokh''''' (noun) indeterminate-to-male transgender individual/person
 
 
'''''azova''''' (adjective) indeterminate-to-female transgender [usually used to describe intersex individuals with ambiguous sexual physiology who identify and/or transition to female gender]
 
 
'''''azovazokh''''' (noun) indeterminate-to-female transgender individual/person
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''.─:''' </span>Aa==
 
'''''aabirvosh '''''(verb) to impress
 
 
'''''aabirvosha'' '''(adjective) impressive
 
 
'''''aabriiga''''' (adjective or adverb) nuanced, subtle, subtly
 
 
'''''aabriikeija''''' (noun) conjuring, legerdemain, prestidigitation, sleight of hand, stage illusion, stage magic
 
 
'''''aabriikeijai''''' (noun) conjuror, illusionist, prestidigitator, stage magician
 
 
'''''aafshai''''' (noun) courtesan, gigolo, kept man/woman [to be distinguished from a "common" prostitute ('''''tulkrai''''') in terms of having one wealthy and/or powerful benefactor; no gender distinction is made]
 
 
'''''aagza''''' (adjective) crude, raw, uncooked, unrefined
 
 
'''''aagzateshladelta''''' (noun) crude oil, unrefined petroleum
 
*'''''aagtesh''''' - more colloquial version
 
'''''aaj''''' (adjective) south, southern
 
 
'''''aakhpredal''''' (verb) to transform, to undergo metamorphosis or other significant change [contrast with '''''gaja'on''''' and '''''petal''''']
 
 
'''''aakhpredla''''' (adjective or noun) metamorphosis, transformation, transformative [contrast with '''''gajana''''' and '''''petla''''']
 
*'''''gaaviipetlajiit gaja'oniis drof aakhpredla''''' - enough little changes will bring about transformation [this proverb not only expresses the idea of cumulative change, but does so by incorporating all three conceptions of change denoted in Kiitra: '''''petal'''''/'''''petla''''' for simple or minor changes, '''''gaja'on'''''/'''''gajana''''' for gradual or moderate changes, and ''aakhpredal''/''aakhpredla'' for major or transformative changes]
 
'''''aakorna''''' (adjective or noun) exposed, exposure, revealed, revealing, uncovered, uncovering
 
 
'''''aakron''''' (verb) to expose, to reveal, to uncover
 
 
'''''aalsha''''' (adjective or adverb) original, originally
 
 
'''''aalshakera''''' (noun) homeworld, planet of one's origin
 
 
'''''aalshejlara''''' (noun) homeland, country/land of one's origin
 
 
'''''aalshora''''' (noun) origin
 
 
'''''aamgii''''' (adjective) fancy, lavish, sumptuous
 
 
'''''aan''''' (verb) to sleep
 
 
'''''aana''''' (adjective) sleepy, sleeping, sleep-related
 
 
'''''aanai''''' (noun) sleeper, sleeping person
 
 
'''''aanadiirsa''''' (noun) general anaesthesia
 
 
'''''aanashiinla''''' (noun) bedroom
 
 
'''''aanda''''' (noun) sleep
 
 
'''''aaniijda''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) equitable, equitably, equity, fair, fairly, fairness, just, justly, justice
 
*'''''g'boz aaniijda''''' - to be equitable/fair/just [lit.: to have equity/fairness/justice]
 
'''''aankaaj''''' (verb) to sleepwalk
 
 
'''''aankja''''' (adjective or noun) sleepwalking, somnambulism, somnambulistic
 
 
'''''aankjai''''' (noun) sleepwalker, somnambulist
 
 
'''''aanomja''''' (noun) bed
 
 
'''''aaprev''''' (verb) to navigate, to plan or plot course of travel
 
 
'''''aapreva''''' (noun) navigation
 
 
'''''aaprevai''''' (noun) navigator, person at helm
 
 
'''''aapreviila''''' (noun) helm; cockpit
 
 
'''''aarn''''' (verb) to seize, to take
 
 
'''''aarpeija''''' (noun) small feathered and beaked egg-laying omnivorous quadruped [note: there are several species of ''aarpeija'', most but not all tree-dwelling, closely resembling Earth's long-extinct paravians, and filling the same niches in Alplaa's ecosystems as Terran prosimians and rodents of the squirrel family; genetic markers indicate a common ancestor with the intelligent humanoid Alplai]
 
 
'''''aasherg''''' (verb) to slither
 
 
'''''aashnoka''''' (adjective or adverb) concise, laconic, pithy, terse, taciturn [derived from Aashenok, a ''Shalranai'' monk who was legendary for his vow of speaking as little as possible and necessary, yet with incredible wisdom]
 
 
'''''aashriija''''' (noun) snakes [in a powerful example of converget evolution, hundreds of species of snakes evolved on Alplaa to predate on insects and small animals; in most Alplai cultures, snakes are respected for their role in controlling pests; a major difference is that no Alplai snakes evolved to be venomous.]
 
 
'''''aavshna''''' (noun) amulet, pendant, talisman, trinket [note, since Alplai are more sensitive to nickel and other metals, pendants and their necklaces are usually made of non-metallic materials]
 
 
'''''aatla''''' (noun) skin rash
 
 
'''''aatlashuul''''' (noun) nickel [lit.: "rash metal"; Alplai are much more susceptible to contact dermatitis from nickel]
 
 
'''''aazbii''''' (adjective or adverb) obvious, obviously
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╟''' </span>B==
 
'''''baaj''''' (adjective, adverb, preposition) over, up
 
 
'''''baajgraatra''''' (noun) staircase, stairs
 
 
'''''baajibdra''''' (noun) arm, upper limb
 
 
'''''baajishruu''''' (noun) shoulder
 
 
'''''baajtefra''''' (noun) ceiling of room
 
 
'''''baakh''''' (noun) child, juvenile
 
 
'''''baalzrii''''' (adjective or adverb) exact, exactly, precise, precisely
 
 
'''''bada''''' (noun) leaf
 
*'''''egiirh okh bada beil eja'farg''''' - small/insignificant part of something [lit.: only one leaf on that tree; equivalent of "a drop in the bucket']
 
'''''badara''''' (noun) branch of tree or other large plant
 
 
'''''badra''''' (noun) place; division of larger complex
 
 
'''''badraat''''' (noun) committee
 
 
'''''Baija''''' (adjective or noun) ethnic group in the southern regions of Alplaa's continent; the language of the Baija; of the Baija or their regions [note: the Baija are typically distinguished physically for their predominantly red plumage and ruddy complexion, and a hooked upper beak]
 
 
'''''bajrashuul''''' (noun) copper
 
 
'''''bedel''''' (noun) cooking pot
 
 
'''''beil''''' (preposition) on, upon
 
 
'''''beiraa''''' (noun) darling, dear, sweetheart [term of endearment]
 
 
'''''beish''''' (noun) muscle
 
 
'''''bej''''' (verb) to see
 
 
'''''beja''''' (adjective or noun) sight, pertaining to sight or vision
 
 
'''''bejafaaz''''' (noun) telescreen; device combining television, videophone and computer
 
 
'''''bejed''''' (verb) to look at, to observe, to watch [not as intensely or purposively as '''''rhekan''''']
 
 
'''''bejeg''''' (verb) to display, to exhibit, to show
 
 
'''''bejgera''''' (noun) display, exhibit, exhibition
 
 
'''''bejkuud''''' (noun) eye
 
 
'''''bejra''''' (noun) image
 
 
'''''bejrakha''''' (noun) photograph
 
 
'''''bejraponad''''' (verb) to photograph
 
 
'''''bejrapondra''''' (noun) camera
 
 
'''''bejsa''''' (adjective or adverb) visible, visibly
 
 
'''''bekna''''' (adjective) molten
 
 
'''''bekon''''' (verb) to melt
 
 
'''''bela''''' (adjective) brown color
 
 
'''''belaam''''' (verb) to allow, to permit
 
*'''''miirvan belaam mra''''' - please excuse me [lit.: please allow/permit me; said when wishing to pass by, reach over, et cetera; distinguished from '''''kijem mra''''']
 
'''''belgaberga''''' (adjective or noun) experiment, experimental, experimentation
 
 
'''''belgabergai''''' (noun) experimenter, person conducting an experiment
 
 
'''''belgaberog''''' (verb) to experiment
 
 
'''''belmekra''''' (adjective or noun) entitled, entitlement, right, option, privilege, privileged
 
 
'''''beluuga''''' (adjective or noun) practical, practicality, pragmatic, pragmatism
 
 
'''''beluugaat''''' (noun) Pragmatist Party; Alplai political party advocating a nonideological approach to problem-solving and a balance of power between executive and legislative branches
 
 
'''''beluugai''''' (noun) pragmatist, member of Pragmatist Party
 
 
'''''beluugajanaat''''' (noun) Pragmatic Conversionist Party; a group of political moderates who broke from the Conversionist Party, later uniting with the Egalitarian Traditionalist Party and independent moderates to form the current Pragmatist Party
 
 
'''''beluugajanai''''' (noun) member of the Pragmatic Conversionist Party
 
 
'''''benag''''' (noun) feather
 
 
'''''benakha''''' (noun) plumage
 
 
'''''benash''''' (verb) to preen, to treat and clean plumage
 
 
'''''benot '''''(verb) to confine or imprison
 
 
'''''benshazai''''' (noun) Alplai professional who provides intensive treatment of plumage
 
 
'''''bentadra''''' (noun) jail, prison
 
 
'''''bentadrasai''''' (noun) jailer, prison warden
 
 
'''''bentai''''' (noun) prisoner
 
 
'''''ber''''' (verb) to be able
 
 
'''''bera''''' (adjective or adverb) able, ably
 
 
'''''beraakii''''' (adjective or noun) ocean, oceanic [generally described aquatic areas of Alplaa other than the Great Sea]
 
*'''''Aajberaakii''''' - Southern Alplai Ocean [southern half of hemisphere opposite Alplaa's continent]
 
*'''''Nujberaakii''''' - Northern Alplai Ocean [northern half of hemisphere opposite Alplaa's continent]
 
*'''''Uujberaakii''''' - Eastern Alplai Ocean [oceans immediately east of Alplaa's continent and Great Sea]
 
*'''''Vaajberaakii''''' - Western Alplai Ocean [oceans immediately west of Alplaa's continent]
 
'''''berga''''' (adjective or noun) assessment, test
 
 
'''''berog''''' (verb) to assess, to test
 
 
'''''berojladra''''' (noun) monotreme cetaceans resembling Terran whales and living in Alplaa's oceans [note: Alplaa has several species of ''berojladra ''inhabiting its oceans; the Great Sea, meanwhile is inhabited by dolphin-like '''''sileduur''''', consisting of a cline of subspecies and variations]
 
 
'''''beshna''''' (noun) scratch
 
 
'''''beshnar''''' (noun) claw, nail, talon
 
 
'''''beshon''''' (verb) to claw, to scratch
 
 
'''''bevaal''''' (noun) waxy plant oil used to make candles for mourning rituals
 
*'''''giron bevaal en jenzuur pilan''''' - colloquial expression for attempting to deal with grief and remorse at once [lit.: to burn bevaal and jenzuur]
 
'''''bidglenja''''' (noun) steel
 
 
'''''biilon''''' (verb) to bring up, to care for, to nurture, to raise
 
*'''''faan biilon pidra, faaniil zon kera''''' - "raise a child well, and the world is better" [Kiitra proverb]
 
'''''biira''''' (adjective) yellow color
 
 
'''''Biizagater'' '''(proper noun) second month in the Alplai calendar
 
 
'''''bishnokhbadra''''' (noun) amino acid
 
 
'''''bishnokhdra''''' (noun) protein
 
 
'''''bitertra''''' (adjective or noun) fossil, fossilized
 
 
'''''bitertravaag''''' (noun) paleontology
 
 
'''''bitertravaagai''''' (noun) paleontologist
 
 
'''''bitjra''''' (noun) rock, stone
 
*'''''bitjrashedaa''''' or '''''shedaa Emarekluu''''' - mixed bag, mixture of good and bad [origin: Emarek was a scientist who made a cogent argument against eugenics, comparing a person's genetic makeup with a pile of stones which could not be given more than a cursory examination until after being obtained, hence it could not be know if any stones of "greater value or utility" were in the pile until later]
 
'''''bitla''''' (adjective) hard, solid
 
 
'''''bitlaprovaar''''' (noun) hail
 
*'''''ega g'boz bitlaprovaar''''' - It is hailing here [lit.: here has hail]
 
'''''bitnokh''''' (noun) mineral
 
 
'''''bitnokhvaag''''' (noun) mineralogy
 
 
'''''bitnokhvaagai''''' (noun) mineralogist
 
 
'''''bizona''''' (adjective or noun) chance, happenstance, random, random occurrence
 
 
'''''bleflosna''''' (noun) autumn/fall season
 
 
'''''bloger''''' (verb) to plan, to prepare
 
 
'''''blogra''''' (adjective or noun) plan, planned, planning, preparation, prepared, preparing
 
 
'''''blograi''''' (noun) planner, preparer
 
*'''''hiirh blograi g'boz kiirh blojrai''''' - every planner has some critic
 
'''''blojer''''' (verb) to critique, to review
 
 
'''''blojra''''' (adjective or noun) critique, review, reviewed, reviewing
 
 
'''''blojrai''''' (noun) critic, reviewer
 
*'''''hiirh blograi g'boz kiirh blojrai''''' - every planner has some critic
 
'''''boda''''' (noun) plant
 
 
'''''bodaguujda''''' (adjective or noun) herbivore, herbivorous
 
 
'''''bodateshladelta''''' (noun) plant-based/vegetable oil
 
 
'''''bodavaag''''' (noun) botany
 
 
'''''bodavaagai''''' (noun) botanist
 
 
'''''Bojater''''' (proper noun) ninth month in the Alplai calendar
 
 
'''''bojijra''''' (noun) dome
 
 
'''''bojilpegarhog''''' (noun) ultraviolet light
 
 
'''''bojrii''''' (adjective or adverb) preceding/previous/prior in physical location
 
 
'''''bok''''' (noun) relaxation, rest
 
*'''''g'boz bok''''' - to relax/rest [lit.: to have relaxation/rest]
 
'''''boka''''' (adjective) relaxed, relaxing, restful, resting
 
 
'''''bokadiirsa''''' (noun) sedative, tranquilizer
 
 
'''''bokahosha''''' (noun) recreational trip, vacation trip
 
 
'''''bokaten''''' (noun) rest day, vacation day
 
 
'''''bokazaam''''' (noun) rest time, vacation time
 
 
'''''bokh''''' (noun) tail [appendage of animal]
 
 
'''''boldor''''' (verb) to copy, to duplicate, to replicate
 
 
'''''boldra''''' (adjective or noun) copy, duplicate, replication
 
 
'''''bolsa''''' (adjective or adverb) after, next in temporal sequence
 
 
'''''bolsabej''''' (verb) to foresee, to predict
 
 
'''''bolsabeja''''' (adjective or noun) forecast, prediction
 
 
'''''bolsabolseijna''''' (adjective or adverb) late, after expected time
 
 
'''''bolsaten''''' (noun or adverb) tomorrow
 
*'''''bolsaten sipotluu''''' - seven days from now
 
'''''bolseijna''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) anticipation, expectation, with anticipation/expectation
 
 
'''''bolseijon''''' (verb) to anticipate, to expect
 
 
'''''bolsiikh''''' (adjective or adverb) latest, future
 
*'''''id'bolsiikh''''' - all future time, the future
 
'''''bolsiil''''' (adjective or adverb) later
 
 
'''''bolta''''' (adjective or adverb) before, previous in temporal sequence
 
 
'''''boltabolseijna''''' (adjective or adverb) early, before expected time
 
 
'''''boltaten''''' (noun or adverb) yesterday
 
*'''''boltaten ponkluu''''' - five days ago/before
 
'''''boltiikh''''' (adjective or adverb) earliest, past
 
*'''''id'boltiikh''''' - all past time, history, the past
 
*'''''jiit felja boltiikh''''' - many years past [stock phrase for beginning a tale in storytelling, much like "once upon a time" in English]
 
'''''boltiil''''' (adjective or adverb) earlier
 
 
'''''bon''''' (verb) to find, to locate
 
 
'''''bona''''' (adjective) found
 
 
'''''bonra''''' (noun) find, minor discovery, something found
 
 
'''''bonujokh''''' (noun) compass
 
 
'''''bora''''' (noun) foot [lower appendage of animal]
 
 
'''''borapraaj''''' (noun) heel of foot
 
 
'''''boratiir''''' (noun) toe [Alplai have four toes in front and a fifth vestigial toe at the end of the heel; see '''''borpraajtiir''''' below]
 
 
'''''borpraajtiir''''' (noun) vestigial fifth toe at the end of an Alplai's heel
 
 
'''''borshruu''''' (noun) ankle
 
 
'''''boshra''''' (noun) path, road, trail
 
 
'''''boshriina''''' (noun) rut/groove/depression worn into a path/trail/road
 
 
'''''bota''''' (noun) kick
 
 
'''''bozranbel''''' (verb) to vandalize
 
 
'''''bozranbla''''' (adjective or noun) vandalism, vandalized
 
 
'''''bozranblai''''' (noun) person who commits vandalism, vandal
 
 
'''''brehojdra''''' (noun) game of skill
 
 
'''''brei''''' (noun) ability
 
 
'''''bren''''' (adjective) elderly, old
 
 
'''''brenidra''''' (noun) ancestor
 
 
'''''brenojnireka''''' (noun) senile dementia, senility
 
 
'''''brenpuulavaag''''' (noun) archaeology
 
 
'''''brenpuulavaagai''''' (noun) archaeologist
 
 
'''''briijan''''' (verb) to disturb, to trouble, to vex, to worry
 
 
'''''briijna''''' (adjective) disturbing, troubling, worrying
 
 
'''''briijnaanagina''''' (noun) sleep apnea
 
 
'''''briijnaanaginai''''' (noun) person with sleep apnea
 
 
'''''briijnaanai''''' (noun) insomniac, person with sleep disorder/disturbance
 
 
'''''briijnaanda''''' (noun) insomnia, sleep disorder/disturbance
 
 
'''''briijnara''''' (noun) disturbance, trouble
 
 
'''''briijnarota''''' (adjective or noun) mental disturbance below the level of insanity/psychosis, neurosis, neurotic
 
*'''''g'boz briijnarota''''' - to be neurotic [lit.: to have neurosis]
 
'''''briijnarotai''''' - neurotic person
 
 
'''''brufshna''''' (noun) stew
 
*'''''fregboshabrufshna''''' - see '''''apashklajagasha''''' under Konarai lexicon below
 
'''''bruu''''' (noun) bowl
 
 
'''''buldoshai''''' (noun) delegate, legislator, representative
 
 
'''''buldosharasaija''''' (noun) representative democracy
 
 
'''''buldoshren''''' (verb) to represent, to have received a mandate
 
 
'''''buldoshton '''''(verb) to delegate, to give a mandate
 
 
'''''bushdiina''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) regret, regretful, regretfully, remorse, remorseful, remorsefully
 
*'''''g'boz bushdiina''''' - to be regretful/remorseful, to have remorse/regret, to regret
 
 
'''''buud''''' (verb) to kick
 
 
'''''buultet''''' (noun) chemical, substance
 
 
'''''buultetvaag''''' (noun) chemistry
 
 
'''''buultetvaagai''''' (noun) chemist
 
 
'''''buultolniirkuundra''''' (noun) rocket engine
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╠''' </span>D==
 
'''''daamret''''' (noun) mid-sized monotreme domesticated for its sweet and succulent pork-like meat
 
 
'''''daarshiinla''''' (noun) living room or den, main room of house
 
 
'''''daafaa''''' (noun) informal form of "father" often spoken by children; equivalent to "daddy" or "papa"
 
 
'''''daijra '''''(noun) spice
 
 
'''''dalen''''' (verb) to swim
 
 
'''''dalna '''''(adjective) swimming
 
 
'''''dalnai''''' (noun) swimmer
 
 
'''''dara''''' (noun) central facility, complex
 
 
'''''davna''''' (noun) storm
 
*'''''davna baaj, murkhtosh taaj''''' - between a rock and a hard place, dilemma [lit.: "storm above, malestrom below"]
 
'''''dazra''''' (adjective or noun) motivated, motivation, motive, rationale, reason for doing something
 
 
'''''debana''''' (noun) temperature
 
 
'''''debnarmda''''' (noun) degrees of temperature [the Alplai system for measuring temperature is set at zero for freezing water and 200 for boiling water, hence the conversion is to multiply the Celcius measurement by two]
 
 
'''''degjaa''''' (interjection) thank you, thanks
 
*'''''degjaa zura''''' - thanks for that
 
*'''''degjaajiit''''' - many thanks, thanks a lot
 
*'''''adra toniit aira degjaa''''' - he gave them thanks, he thanked them
 
'''''deira '''''(noun) bag, sack
 
 
'''''dejon '''''(noun) physical sensation
 
 
'''''dekoshpifon''''' (noun) appreciation, gratitude
 
*'''''g'boz dekoshpifon''''' - to appreciate, to be grateful [lit.: to have appreciation/gratitude]
 
'''''dela''''' (noun) mass, weight
 
 
'''''delagelenra''''' (noun) gravity
 
 
'''''delagelenrazrot''''' (noun) gravitational field
 
 
'''''delakuundra''''' (noun) balance or scale for measuring weight [Note: the ''delakuundra'' is also the symbol for the Conversionist party]
 
 
'''''delt''''' (verb) to lubricate, to oil
 
 
'''''delta''''' (adjective or noun) oily or viscous substance, quality of being oily or viscous
 
 
'''''deltobjra''''' (noun) painting
 
 
'''''demshlaa''''' (adjective or noun) waiting, wait
 
 
'''''demshol''''' (verb) to await, to wait, to wait for
 
 
'''''derb''''' (noun) dish, plate
 
 
'''''derja''''' (noun) spleen [Note: the Alplai have two small spleens on either side; if one is damaged and/or removed, the remaining one increases in size to compensate]
 
 
'''''deshal''''' (adjective) prepared, ready
 
 
'''''dezraklijle''''' (noun) magnesium
 
 
'''''d'faa''''' (conjunction or determiner) both
 
 
'''''d'fiirh''''' (adjective or adverb) double, doubly
 
 
'''''d'fra''''' (noun) couple, duet, pair
 
 
'''''d'horvone''''' (noun) gunpowder [Baija origin, literally means "thunder dust"; the Baija invented gunpowder and often used it in their struggle for independence]
 
 
'''''diifra''''' (noun) sword
 
 
'''''diilaj''''' (adjective) very spicy or pungent in flavor
 
 
'''''diimshlenuu''''' (noun) a small citrus-like fruit with an inedible red rind and pale-yellow to white segmented flesh
 
 
'''''diirdezna''''' (adjective) traditional, conservative
 
 
'''''diirdeznaat''''' (noun) Traditionalist Party; Alplai political party advocating a strong executive branch of government
 
 
'''''diirdeznai''''' (noun) traditionalist person; member of Traditionalist Party
 
 
'''''diirdeznara''''' (noun) tradition
 
 
'''''diirsa''''' (noun) drug, medicine
 
 
'''''diirsavaag''''' (noun) pharmacology
 
 
'''''diirsavaagai''''' (noun) pharmacist
 
 
'''''diirsavaagdara''''' (noun) pharmacy
 
 
'''''d'liirh''''' (adjective or adverb) triple, triply
 
 
'''''dobdokh''''' (noun) damp cloth provided during meals for cleaning hands and surfaces as needed
 
 
'''''dof''''' (numeral) two
 
 
'''''dofgrava''''' (adjective or noun) double-front [overlapping and reversible front incorporated in many articles of Alplai clothing]
 
 
'''''dofibzona''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) coincidence, coincidental, coincidentally
 
 
'''''doftiishenranokhdra''''' (noun) deoxyribonucleic acid, DNA
 
 
'''''dofukendemlara''''' (adjective or noun) bisexual, bisexuality
 
 
'''''dofukendemlarai''''' (noun) bisexual person
 
 
'''''dogiinra''''' (noun) accident
 
 
'''''dognigrinai''''' (noun) person who causes an accident
 
 
'''''dognii''''' (adjective or adverb) accidental, accidentally
 
 
'''''dol''''' (numeral) three
 
 
'''''dolagra''''' (adjective or noun) triangle, triangular
 
 
'''''dolagra'k'jamekvaag''''' (noun) trigonometry
 
 
'''''dolig''''' (noun) pants, slacks
 
 
'''''doltriikhaginakiij''''' (noun) ozone, triatomic oxygen
 
 
'''''dona''''' (noun) egg; consisting of shell, albumin, yolk and fertilized ovum or embryo
 
 
'''''donakintpora''''' (noun) incubator for eggs
 
 
'''''dondeira''''' (noun) oviduct, uterus
 
 
'''''donibra''''' (noun) egg name [name given by parents to offspring while still growing and incubating in egg; this name is altered once the child is hatched and the biological sex is known]
 
 
'''''dontishnar''''' (noun) ovum
 
 
'''''doshvaakh''''' (noun) leather, tanned animal hide
 
 
'''''doshvaakhpondgai''''' (noun) leathercrafter, leatherworker
 
 
'''''dovegaad''''' (noun) afternoon
 
 
'''''doveled''''' (verb) to come back, to return
 
 
'''''dovleda''''' (adjective or noun) return, returning
 
*'''''shifkhada dovleda''''' - welcome back
 
'''''draaj''''' (adjective or noun) one side of object
 
 
'''''draajigzorosh''''' (noun) hemisphere
 
 
'''''draajigzorosha''''' (adjective or adverb) hemispheric, hemispherical, hemispherically
 
 
'''''draajlokja''''' (adjective or noun) hemiplegia, hemiplegic, paralysis on one side of the body
 
 
'''''draajlokjai''''' (noun) hemiplegic person, person paralyzed on one side of their body
 
 
'''''drakha''''' (noun) morning
 
 
'''''drishara''''' (noun) ritual
 
 
'''''drof''''' (preposition) to or toward
 
 
'''''drokshnei''''' (noun) book of collected written teachings of Shalaran [Saakh loanword]
 
 
'''''d'shodiirsa''''' (noun) stimulant [drug/medication]
 
 
'''''d'shota''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) excited, excitedly, excitement, stimulated, stimulating, stimulation
 
*'''''g'boz d'shota''''' - to be excited/stimulated [lit.: to have excitement/stimulation]
 
*'''''giron d'shota''''' - to excite/stimulate [lit.: to cause excitement/stimulation]
 
'''''dulkemlizdra''''' (noun) breast bone, sternum
 
 
'''''dulkizdra''''' (noun) rib
 
 
'''''dulokh''''' (noun) chest, thorax
 
 
'''''duuja''''' (adjective or adverb) slow, slowly
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╘''' </span>E==
 
'''''Ebarum''''' (noun) class of large passenger craft capable of both supersonic atmospheric flight and interplanetary slipstream jumps between Alplaa and Totrana
 
 
'''''ebii''''' (noun) dark green leafy vegetable resembling collard greens or spinach
 
 
'''''ebon '''''(adverb) again
 
 
'''''edolamek''''' (noun) thousands separator [in fact used to separate every group of three digits in a large number, including decimalized fractional numbers]
 
 
'''''edra''''' (adjective) spiritual
 
 
'''''edrajaita''''' (noun) fellow believer, brother/sister in religious/spiritual sense
 
 
'''''edramai''''' (noun) spirit, supernatural entity
 
 
'''''edrazaam''''' (noun) time devoted to spiritual practice/reflection [distinguished from '''''vegdrazaam''''']
 
 
'''''edrazafaat''''' (noun) religious/spiritual community/congregation [Note: different spiritual traditions will use specific names for their local groups]
 
 
'''''edriikhai''''' (noun) deity, god
 
 
'''''edsholbadra''''' (noun) artery; blood vessel taking blood from the heart
 
 
'''''efa''''' (noun and adverb) there
 
*'''''efa g'boziis eksashaar''''' - It will rain there [lit.: over there will have rain]
 
*'''''efa zon ...''''' - "There is/are ... " [used the same as English: "That is ..."/"Those are ... "]
 
'''''efjra''''' (noun) chance, opportunity
 
 
'''''ega''''' (noun and adverb) here
 
*'''''ega g'boz eksashaar''''' - It is raining here [lit.: here has rain]
 
*'''''ega zon ...''''' - "Here is/are ... " [used the same as English: "This is ... "/"These are ... "]
 
'''''egboz''''' (verb) to keep
 
 
'''''egiirh '''''(adjective or adverb) only
 
*'''''egiirh okh bada beil eja'farg''''' - small/insignificant part of something [lit.: only one leaf on that tree; equivalent of "a drop in the bucket']
 
'''''egirbodaguujdai''''' (noun) person who only eats plants, vegan person [contrast with '''''nijaadguujdai''''']
 
 
'''''egmatofga''''' (noun) lips on a being's mouth
 
 
'''''egovnii''''' (adjective) excellent, outstanding, superb [loanword from Baija ''egovine'']
 
 
'''''egsholbadra''''' (noun) vein, blood vessel taking blood into the heart
 
 
'''''eif''''' (adjective or adverb) same
 
 
'''''eifera''''' (reflexive singular inanimate prounoun) itself
 
 
'''''eifiira''''' (reflextive plural inanimate pronoun) themselves
 
 
'''''eifra''''' (noun) sameness, similarity
 
 
'''''eifukendemlara''''' (adjective or noun) homosexual, homosexuality
 
 
'''''eifukendemlarai''''' (noun) homosexual person
 
 
'''''eifzokh''''' (reflexive singular animate pronoun) herself, himself, myself, oneself, yourself
 
 
'''''eifzokhjiit''''' (reflexive plural animate pronoun) ourselves, themselves, yourselves
 
 
'''''eigor''''' (verb) to sculpt
 
 
'''''eigra''''' (noun) sculpture
 
 
'''''eigrai''''' (noun) scupltor
 
 
'''''eijna''''' (noun) aspiration, hope, wish
 
 
'''''eijnapra''''' (adjective) aspiring, hopeful, wishful
 
 
'''''eijnolga''''' (adjective) dejected, without hope
 
 
'''''eijon''''' (verb) to aspire, to hope, to wish
 
 
'''''eikdra''''' (interjection or noun) puke; sickening or useless material [equivalent of saying "crap" or "shit"]
 
 
'''''eimza''''' (adjective or adverb) bizarre, bizarrely, strange, strangely, weird, weirdly
 
 
'''''eimzai''''' (noun) bizarre/strange/weird person
 
 
'''''eingra''''' (adjective) evil, intending to harm or deprive another, wicked
 
 
'''''eingrai''''' (noun) evil/wicked person
 
 
'''''eingrakar''''' (noun) evil/wicked action, intentional action to harm or deprive another
 
 
'''''eirk''''' (adjective or adverb) different, differently
 
 
'''''eirkra''''' (noun) difference
 
*'''''g'boz eirkra''''' - to be different [lit.: to have difference]
 
'''''eirkukendemlara''''' (adjective or noun) heterosexual, heterosexuality
 
 
'''''eirkukendemlarai''''' (noun) heterosexual person
 
 
'''''eishboz''''' (verb) to hold
 
 
'''''eizna''''' (adjective or noun) adorned, adornment, decoration, decorative, decorated
 
 
'''''eizon''''' (verb) to adorn, to decorate
 
 
'''''eja'-''''' (demonstrative prefix) that, these, this, those
 
*'''''eja'era''''' (object-only pronoun) that thing, this thing
 
:*'''''eja'era ega''''' - this thing
 
:*'''''eja'era efa''''' - that thing
 
*'''''eja'iira''''' (object-only pronoun) these things, those things
 
:*'''''eja'iira ega''''' - these things
 
:*'''''eja'iira efa''''' - those things
 
'''''Ejadater''''' (proper noun) fourth month in the Alplai calendar
 
 
'''''ejed''''' (preposition) in, inside, within
 
 
'''''ejeg''''' (preposition) out, outside
 
 
'''''ejera''''' (noun) physical direction
 
 
'''''e'jiil e'jiil e'jiil''''' (phrase) and so forth, and so on, blah blah blah, yada yada yada [lit,: "and more and more and more"; said very rapidly]
 
 
'''''ejiirh''''' (determiner) each
 
*'''''ejiirh aira''''' - each of them [persons or living things]
 
*'''''ejiirh iira''''' - each of them [inanimate objects]
 
*'''''ejiirh inra''''' - each of us, one another
 
*'''''ejiirh zra''''' - each of you
 
'''''ejradma''''' (measurement) degrees on a compass [the Alplai system is based on a right angle being 100 degrees, thus 360 Terran degrees equals 400 Alplai degrees]
 
 
'''''ekaa''''' (adjective) grand, great, important, prestigious
 
 
'''''ekaagenfeinzaam''''' (noun) convention, large assembly/meeting of delegates and/or organizational leaders
 
 
'''''ekaagenfreikaat '''''(noun) electoral/political coalition of parties
 
 
'''''ekaagojagai''''' (noun) executive/head chef in a restaurant
 
 
'''''ekaajkonrasaat''''' (noun) High Tribunal, supreme court
 
*'''''ekiikh'j'konrasaat val Alplaa''''' - Tribunal of Alplaa, global appeals court established under Concordance for hearing disputes between member states and/or allegations of rights violations
 
'''''ekaa'k'jamekvaag''''' (noun) algebra
 
 
'''''Ekaamura''''' (noun) Great Sea [located inside crescent of Alplaa's continent; bordered on north by Konarai Commonwealth and ''Ferjaat Kiitra''''', '''on west by Saakhsiir, on south by Bashrasiir and Baaltisiir, and on east by Eastern Alplai Ocean]
 
 
'''''ekaapondagai''''' (noun) master artist/craftsperson
 
 
'''''ekaarasai''''' (noun) emperor, supreme ruler
 
 
'''''ekaarasra''''' (adjective) imperial [most often used to refer to the culture and/or politics of the Saakh Empire]
 
 
'''''ekaashaijaat''''' (noun) government ministry
 
 
'''''ekaashaijaras''''' (noun) government minister
 
 
'''''ekaashokda''''' (noun) Alplai classical music [originating from upper-class Saakh and Kiitra music, characterized by strict separation of vocal and instrumental performance]
 
 
'''''ekaavaag''''' (noun) philosophy [discipline of study]
 
 
'''''ekaavaagai''''' (noun) philosopher
 
 
'''''ekaavajna''''' (noun) paragraph
 
 
'''''ekaavezrajikolai''''' (noun) senior police officer
 
 
'''''ekaavledra''''' (noun) entrance hall, foyer, lobby
 
 
'''''ekabon''''' (verb) to discover
 
 
'''''ekabonra''''' (noun) discovery
 
 
'''''ekbiivar''''' (noun) mountain
 
 
'''''ekdelglenrontiizrot''''' (noun) slipstream field [Alplai means of faster-than-light interplanetary travel]
 
 
'''''ekedralgai''''' (noun) prophet, founding religious leader/teacher
 
 
'''''ekeijatiir''''' (noun) thumb
 
 
'''''ekiikh''''' (adjective) greatest, highest degree of importance or prestige
 
 
'''''ekiikh'k'jamekvaag''''' (noun) calculus
 
 
'''''ekiil''''' (adjective) greater, higher degree of importance or prestige
 
 
'''''ekiishkon''''' (noun) constitution, document outlining fundamentals of governance for a state or other jurisdiction
 
 
'''''ekoldra''''' (noun) ruler's ceremonial mace or sceptre [Note: the ''ekoldra'' is also the symbol for the Traditionalist party]
 
 
'''''ekrai''''' (noun) buddy, pal [slang used among '''''orbshrai''''']
 
 
'''''eksa''''' (noun or adjective) sky
 
 
'''''eksabadra''''' (noun) air terminal at airport
 
 
'''''eksadara''''' (noun) airport
 
 
'''''eksadopar''''' (noun) cloud
 
 
'''''eksajuush''''' (noun) aircraft
 
 
'''''eksakiij''''' (noun) atmosphere
 
 
'''''eksashaar''''' (noun) rain
 
*'''''ega g'boz eksashaar''''' - It is raining here [lit.: here has rain]
 
'''''eksjadavna''''' (noun) rainstorm
 
 
'''''eksjafra''''' (noun) umbrella
 
 
'''''eksjavuuta''''' (noun) raindrop
 
 
'''''eksparda''''' (noun) arrow or crossbow bolt
 
*'''''eksparda Ajamaraluu''''' - nickname for a Konarai hypnotic drug derived from root of the ''aparalama'' plant; so named because, when attempts were made to conquer Konarai villages by force, the villagers would slip this drug into the food of the invaders, then have them moved to another location without their weapons
 
'''''elaan''''' (verb) to climb
 
 
'''''elbra''''' (noun) supper, light late night meal
 
 
'''''eldara''''' (noun) area, place, room, space
 
 
'''''Elganar''''' (noun) class of space shuttle used primarily for cargo transport [named after large winged insect known for carrying several times its weight]
 
 
'''''elma''''' (noun) emotion of love
 
 
'''''elmaat''''' (noun) love relationship, romance
 
 
'''''elmai''''' (noun) beloved, lover
 
 
'''''elmatakar''''' (verb) to marry, to wed
 
 
'''''elmatakra''''' (adjective) married
 
 
'''''elmatakraat''''' (noun) marriage
 
 
'''''elmatakrai''''' (noun) spouse
 
 
'''''elmon''''' (verb) to love
 
 
'''''elona''''' (adjective or noun) climb, climbing
 
 
'''''elonai''''' (noun) climber
 
 
'''''ema''''' (noun) emotion of liking
 
 
'''''emaat''''' (noun) friendship
 
 
'''''emai''''' (noun) friend [Note: unlike English and other Terran languages, where one's friend is commonly addressed as "my friend," the custom in Kiitra allows for the single word without the possessive; thus "thank you, my friend" more correctly translates as ''degjaa, emai'']
 
*'''''kre adra ibreg shra emai, seil mra ibreg shra emai''''' - any friend of his is a friend of mine [lit.: if he calls you friend, then I call you friend]
 
'''''emara''''' (noun) something liked
 
 
'''''emgana''''' (noun) stomach [digestive organ; refers to the glandular part of the stomach where food is mixed with digestive enzymes; equivalent to the proventriculus in Terran birds]
 
 
'''''emila''''' (adjective) preferential, preferred
 
 
'''''emilafreikra''''' (noun) preferential ballot [Alplai parliaments are typically elected using a combination of proportional representation and instant-runoff preferential voting]
 
 
'''''emilara''''' (noun) something preferred, preference
 
 
'''''emilon''''' (verb) to prefer
 
 
'''''emon''''' (verb) to like
 
 
'''''emriiza''''' (noun) colon [digestive organ]
 
 
'''''emuuta''''' (noun) intestine
 
 
'''''emzainrakuud'' '''(noun) Alplai endocrine gland corresponding to Islets of Langerhans in humans
 
 
'''''en''''' (conjunction) and
 
 
'''''engor''''' (verb) to attend another's needs, to wait on, to work for in a subservient manner [this verb and its related words imply a relationship of strong class division with few or no rights for the subordinate person]
 
 
'''''engrai''''' (noun) servant, subordinate [Note: while ''engrai'' were often treated in a manner similar to slaves, it would not be accurate to consider them as such.  While both serfs ('''''ijlengrai''''') and indentured servants ('''''takrengrai''''') existed among the Saakh and Kiitra respectively, chattel slavery where people were treated as actual property did not exist, and a servant could leave his or her master by way of military service and/or agreeing to work for another master.  Various factors led to the decline and eventual disappearance of these forms of servitude over time.]
 
 
'''''enjeiver''''' (verb) to reciprocate, to respond in kind
 
 
'''''enjeivra''''' (adjective or noun) reciprocal, reciprocation
 
 
'''''enjeivrai''''' (noun) person who reciprocates
 
 
'''''enjiilvra''''' (phrase) and so forth, and so on, et cetera [contraction of ''en jiil val era/iira'' "and more of it/them"]
 
 
'''''enra''''' (determiner or adjective) another, other
 
 
'''''enrakra''''' (noun) planet [see also '''''pakhtaraag''''']
 
 
'''''enrelma''''' (adjective) gay/lesbian, non-heterosexual [blending the words "other" and "love" to create the Kiitra equivalent of "otherlove"; self-descriptive and more colloquial than '''''eifukendemlara''''']
 
 
'''''enrelmai''''' (noun) gay/lesbian/non-heterosexual person
 
 
'''''enrelmashojnaat''''' (noun) movement for gay/lesbian/non-heterosexual equality/rights [while Konarai culture was fully accepting of diverse sexual orientations, other cultures had difficulty in varying degrees; the movement focused primarily on education, but then expanded into a caucus of the Egalitarian Party, and later into other areas.]
 
 
'''''enrelmashojnai''''' (adjective or noun) activism/support or activist/supporter for gay/lesbian/non-heterosexual people's equality/rights
 
 
'''''enshezom''''' (adverb) in the meantime, meanwhile
 
 
'''''enshii''''' (adverb) also
 
*'''''faan, degjaa. enshii shra?''''' - I'm fine, thanks. You as well?
 
'''''enzamei''''' (noun) unit of time measurement equal to 1.65625 seconds; 50 ''enzamei'' equals one '''''megzamei'''''
 
 
'''''epashna '''''(noun) gizzard, ventriculus
 
 
'''''epgonka''''' (noun) iodine
 
 
'''''epshnabitra''''' (noun) gizzard stone
 
*'''''juprar epshnabitra araluu''''' - to rattle one's gizzard stones [Alplai equivalent of saying "to turn one's stomach"]
 
'''''era''''' (pronoun or noun) it, thing [inanimate object]
 
 
'''''eraluu''''' (possessive pronoun or noun) its [inanimate object]
 
 
'''''erkuud''''' (noun) adrenal gland
 
 
'''''eshdelga''''' (noun) glove
 
*'''''nijaliir eshdelgajiit''''' - sour grapes [lit.: doesn't need gloves; derives from a story of a poor but ambitious man who was repeatedly denied loans for his plans, only to reply that at least he did not need gloves like those who handle money; ancient Alplai moneyhandlers took to wearing gloves to prevent contact dermatitis, because the Alplai are highly sensitive to nickel found in coinage] 
 
'''''eshlaptonka''''' (noun) lithium
 
 
'''''eshnaat''''' (noun) monastic order, sangha [specifically refers to the totality of ''Shalranai'' monastic devotees]
 
 
'''''eshnai''''' (noun) ascetic devotee, hermit, monastic person, monk, nun [specifically refers to ''Shalranai'' monastic devotees; while other Alplai religions do not have regular monastic orders, some individuals engage in solitary ascetic spiritual practice]
 
 
'''''eshnakla''''' (noun) ashram, hermitage, monastery, nunnery, place for spiritual retreat [specifically refer to residences of ''Shalranai'' monastic devotees; while other Alplai religions do not have regular monastic orders, some provide residential centers for spiritual retreat and reflection]
 
 
'''''eshnatevnera''''' (noun) tuning fork [lit.: monastic bell/chime; so called because ''Shalranai'' monks invented this instrument as a chime for meditation and to signal events in the day's routine]
 
 
'''''eshra''''' (noun) lake
 
 
'''''eshrajeniil''''' (noun) bank or shore of lake
 
 
'''''etgom''''' (verb) to pretend, to simulate
 
 
'''''etgoma''''' (adjective) simulated
 
 
'''''etgomera''''' (noun) simulation
 
 
'''''etgomolaanra''''' (noun) flight simulator
 
 
'''''etsesha''''' (noun) platinum
 
 
'''''evej''''' (verb) to poison
 
 
'''''evja''''' (adjective) poisonous, toxic, venomous
 
 
'''''evjavaag''''' (noun) toxicology
 
 
'''''evjavaagai''''' (noun) toxicologist
 
 
'''''evjotfa''''' (noun) poison, toxin, venom
 
 
'''''evjotnai''''' (noun) poisoner
 
 
'''''ezam''''' (verb) to assault, to injure, to commit violence against
 
 
'''''ezebraa''''' (noun) a type of Alplai fruit from central Saakhsiir with a pleasant tart taste [name of Saakh language origin] 
 
 
'''''ezelja''''' (adjective or noun) advice, advising, recommendation, recommending, suggesting, suggestion
 
 
'''''ezeljai''''' (noun) advisor, consultant
 
 
'''''Ezeljajnadar''''' (proper noun) Consultative Assembly, the elected global assembly established under the Concordance of Alplaa [note: while the ''Ezeljajnadar'' cannot supercede the sovereignity of any member state, its resolutions establish standards for those states to follow, as well as executive bodies of the Concordance]
 
 
'''''ezlej''''' (verb) to advise, to recommend, to suggest
 
 
'''''ezma''''' (adjective, noun) assault, injurious, injury, violence, violent
 
 
'''''ezrhada''''' (adjective) radical
 
 
'''''ezrhadaat''''' (noun) Radical Party; Alplai political party favoring grassroots democracy and radical decentralization of power
 
 
'''''ezrhadai''''' (noun) radical person, member of Radical Party
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''├''' </span>F==
 
'''''faan''''' (adjective or adverb) good, well
 
 
'''''faandrakha''''' (greeting) good morning [only spoken among members of the same household]
 
 
'''''faaniil''''' (adjective) better
 
 
'''''faaniikh''''' (adjective) best
 
*'''''faaniikh p'jena!''''' - Best of luck!
 
*'''''faaniikh zu eja'ten!''''' - Happy birthday! [lit.: best for this day; see '''''kokhaten''''']
 
'''''faaz''''' (noun) system
 
 
'''''faazglok''''' (noun or job title) system operations officer/administrator
 
 
'''''fandazra''''' (adjective or noun) good motive/reason for doing something, justification, justified
 
 
'''''fandazrageirda''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) indignant, indignantly, indignation, justified anger
 
 
'''''fanituu''''' (interjection) goodbye
 
 
'''''fanjera''''' (interjection) congratulations
 
 
'''''fanopfon''''' (noun) amiability, amity, benevolence, good will
 
*'''''g'boz fanopfon''''' - to be amicable/benevolent, to have good will
 
'''''fanuujaa?''''' (inquiry) How are you? [lit: "Things are good, yes?"]
 
 
'''''farg''''' (noun) tree
 
*'''''egiirh okh bada beil eja'farg''''' - small/insignificant part of something [lit.: only one leaf on that tree; equivalent to "a drop in the bucket"]
 
'''''fargtofga''''' (noun) bark of tree
 
 
'''''fashaal''''' (verb) to reconcile, to resolve
 
 
'''''fashla''''' (adjective or noun) reconciliation, reconciling, resolution
 
 
'''''fedmapna''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) ironic, ironically, irony
 
 
'''''fein''''' (verb) to come
 
 
'''''felja''''' (noun) year
 
 
'''''felna''''' (adjective or noun) transgression, transgressive, trespassing, violation
 
 
'''''felon''''' (verb) to transgress, to trespass, to violate
 
 
'''''fendar''''' (verb) to bless
 
 
'''''fendra''''' (adjective, noun) blessed, blessing
 
 
'''''ferga''''' (adjective or adverb) diagonal, diagonally
 
 
'''''ferja''''' (adjective) allied, unified, united
 
 
'''''ferjaat''''' (noun) alliance, union
 
*'''''Ferjaat Kiitra''''' - Kiitra Union [originally a confederatory alliance of city-states, now a unified state within the Concordance of Alplaa]
 
*'''''Ferjaat Rekar''''' - Rekar Union [confederation of colonies on moons orbiting the gas-giant planet Rekar, forming an independent state within the Concordance of Alplaa]
 
'''''ferjai''''' (noun) ally, person joined in common cause
 
 
'''''ferjara''''' (noun) unification, bringing together
 
 
'''''ferjrokendishna''''' (noun) conception, fertilization of ovum by sperm
 
 
'''''ferosh''''' (verb) to ally, to bring together, to unify, to unite
 
 
'''''fershdai''''' (noun) new member of a group or organization, recruit
 
 
'''''fershgai''''' (noun) recruiter
 
 
'''''fershod''''' (verb) to join
 
 
'''''fershog''''' (verb) to incite to join, to recruit
 
 
'''''feshan''''' (verb) to describe
 
 
'''''feshna''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) description, descriptive, descriptively
 
 
'''''feshniijna''''' (noun) descriptor word [In Alplai linguistics and grammar, designates a broad class of words other than verbs, usually adjectives, adverbs and nouns.]
 
*'''''hiilzrifeshniijna''''' - general descriptors [words which can serve as either an adjective, adverb or noun depending upon context and placement in a sentence
 
*'''''vaalzrifeshniijna''''' - specific descriptor [words with a specific function such as noun or adjective]
 
'''''figda''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) privacy, private, privately
 
 
'''''fiija''''' (noun) bird
 
 
'''''fiirna''''' (noun) rape [see also '''''ukendezma''''']
 
 
'''''fiiron''''' (verb) to rape [see also '''''ukendezam''''']
 
 
'''''fleish''''' (noun) athletic competition/endeavor, sport
 
 
'''''fleisha''''' (adjective or adverb) athletic, athletically
 
 
'''''fleishai''''' (noun) athlete, sportsperson
 
 
'''''flosna''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) season, seasonal, seasonally
 
 
'''''fojal''''' (verb) to dress, to put on clothes
 
 
'''''fojla''''' (noun) attire, clothes, clothing, garment, garments
 
 
'''''fozra''''' (adjective or noun) technical, technological, technology
 
 
'''''fozrajna''''' (noun) jargon, technical terminology
 
 
'''''fragosh''''' (noun) wood
 
 
'''''fregbosha''''' (noun) wood grub
 
*'''''fregboshabrufshna''''' - see '''''apashklajagasha''''' under Konarai lexicon below
 
'''''fregjokra''''' (noun) axe, hatchet [used strictly for chopping wood, unlike '''''gaarei''''' which is intended as a weapon]
 
 
'''''freik''''' (verb) to cast a ballot or vote
 
 
'''''freikai''''' (noun) voter
 
 
'''''freikara''''' (noun) ballot, vote
 
 
'''''freikarenai''''' (noun) candidate for election
 
 
'''''frem''''' (noun) door, portal
 
*'''''inra lobeliit frem gopshii inra''''' - we repaired door between us [idiomatic metaphor for reconciliation]
 
'''''frepshur''''' (noun) velcro fastener
 
 
'''''frok''''' (verb) to throw, to toss
 
 
'''''f'taa''''' (interrogative particle or interjection) word said in front of sentence to indicate it is a question [see [[Kiitra(╒└:╠:.╨.─)|Kiitra main page]] section 3.5]
 
*'''''f'taa?''''' - Eh? Huh? Wha?
 
'''''f'tajna''''' (noun) question
 
 
'''''f'tama''''' (interrogative) when
 
*'''''f'tama zon aba?''''' - what time is it? [lit.: when is now?]
 
'''''f'tara''''' (interrogative pronoun) who
 
 
'''''f'tash''''' (verb) to ask
 
 
'''''f'tazra''''' (interrogative) why
 
 
'''''f'teda''''' (interrogative) how
 
 
'''''f'tega''''' (interrogative) where
 
 
'''''f'teimek''''' (noun) question mark
 
 
'''''f'tejiit''''' (interrogative) how many/much
 
 
'''''f'tera''''' (interrogative) what
 
 
'''''f'tezlej''''' (verb) to consult, to request/seek advice
 
 
'''''f'tiira''''' (interrogative) which
 
 
'''''fuutila''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) audacious, audaciously, audacity, bold, boldly, boldness, daring, daringly
 
*'''''g'boz fuutila''''' - to be audacious/bold/daring [lit.: to have audacity/boldness/daring]
 
'''''fuutilai''''' (noun) audacious/bold/daring person
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''┌''' </span>G==
 
'''''gaanei''''' (noun) story
 
 
'''''gaaneipondagai''''' (noun) author
 
 
'''''gaarei''''' (noun) battle-axe
 
 
'''''gaavii''''' (adjective, adverb or determiner) enough, sufficient, sufficiently
 
 
'''''gaavipaa''''' (adjective or adverb) adequate, adequately
 
 
'''''gaaznalgna''''' (adjective or adverb) incredible, incredibly, unbelievable, unbelievably
 
 
'''''gad''''' (verb) to bite
 
 
'''''gada''''' (adjective) bitten
 
 
'''''gadra''''' (noun) bite, wound produced by biting
 
 
'''''gailon''''' (verb) to fasten/secure
 
 
'''''gajana''''' (adjective or noun) conversion, converting, modification, modifying, shift, shifting [contrast with '''''aakhpredla''''' and '''''petla''''']
 
 
'''''gajanaat''''' (noun) Conversionist Party; Alplai political party advocating a strong legislature
 
 
'''''gajanai''''' (noun) member of Conversionist Party
 
 
'''''gaja'on''''' (verb) to change by rearrangement, to convert, to modify, to shift [contrast with '''''aakhpredal''''' and '''''petal''''']
 
*'''''gaaviipetlajiit gaja'oniis drof aakhpredla''''' - enough little changes will bring about transformation [this proverb not only expresses the idea of cumulative change, but does so by incorporating all three conceptions of change denoted in Kiitra: '''''petal'''''/'''''petla''''' for simple or minor changes, ''gaja'on''/''gajana'' for gradual or moderate changes, and '''''aakhpredal'''''/'''''aakhpredla''''' for major or transformative changes]
 
'''''gajnajkon''''' (noun) amendment/revision to a law
 
 
'''''gajnejra''''' (adjective or noun) change in direction, turn
 
*'''''giron gajnejra''''' - to change direction, to turn [lit.: to cause/make change in direction]
 
'''''gajnekiishkon''''' (noun) constitutional amendment
 
 
'''''gajnugrona''''' (adjective) transgender
 
 
'''''gajnugronai''''' (noun) transgender person
 
 
'''''gamfizod''''' (noun) coveralls, jumpsuit
 
 
'''''ganipojega''''' (noun) novel, book-length fiction
 
 
'''''garfa''''' (adjective, adverb) harsh, harshly
 
 
'''''garfoja''''' (noun) hunger
 
*'''''g'boz garfoja''''' - to hunger [lit.: to have hunger]
 
'''''garif''''' (adjective) bitter in flavor
 
 
'''''gaziij''''' (verb) to attempt, to try
 
 
'''''gazija''''' (adjective or adverb) attempted
 
 
'''''gazijra''''' (noun) attempt
 
 
'''''g'bezed''''' (verb) to contain, to include
 
 
'''''g'boz''''' (verb) to have, to possess
 
*'''''g'boz aaniijda''''' - to be equitable/fair/just [lit.: to have equity/fairness/justice]
 
*'''''g'boz aindiira''''' - to be ethical/moral [lit.: to have ethics/morals]
 
*'''''g'boz bok''''' - to relax/rest [lit.: to have relaxation/rest]
 
*'''''g'boz briijnarota''''' - to be neurotic [lit.: to have neurosis]
 
*'''''g'boz bushdiina''''' - to be regretful/remorseful, to have regret/remorse, to regret
 
*'''''g'boz dekoshpifon''''' - to appreciate, to be grateful [lit.: to have appreciation/gratitude]
 
*'''''g'boz d'shota''''' - to be excited/stimulated [lit.: to have excitement/stimulation]
 
*'''''g'boz eirkra''''' - to be different [lit. to have difference]
 
*'''''g'boz fanopfon''''' - to be amicable/benevolent, to have good will
 
*'''''g'boz fuutila''''' - to be audacious/bold/daring [lit.: to have audacity/boldness/daring]
 
*'''''g'boz garfoja''''' - to hunger [lit.: to have hunger]
 
*'''''g'boz geirda''''' -to be angry [lit.: to have anger]
 
*'''''g'boz genpifon''''' - to empathize/sympathize [lit.: to have empathy/sympathy]
 
*'''''g'boz giinzera''''' - to be concerned/interested [lit.: to have concern/interest/issue]
 
*'''''g'boz golpa''''' - to be ugly [lit.: to have ugliness]
 
*'''''g'boz hirzmakreja''''' - to be compulsive [lit.: to have compulsion/compulsiveness]
 
*'''''g'boz hirzmapeigreja''''' - to be obsessed/obsessive [lit.: to have obsession/obsessiveness]
 
*'''''g'boz jenog''''' to conflict/confront/dispute [lit.: to have conflict/confrontation/dispute]
 
*'''''g'boz juntra''''' - to be beautiful [lit.: to have beauty]
 
*'''''g'boz kailgenreka''''' - to be bulemic [lit.: to have bulemia]
 
*'''''g'boz kozna''''' - to be active [lit.: to have activity]
 
*'''''g'boz lokja''''' - to be paralyzed [lit.: to have paralysis]
 
*'''''g'boz morgsha''''' - to be in error, to be mistaken [lit.: to have error/mistake]
 
*'''''g'boz naindiira''''' - to be immoral/unethical [lit.: to have immorality]
 
*'''''g'boz nireka''''' - to be ill [lit.: to have illness]
 
*'''''g'boz nirengjanreka''''' - to be anorexic [lit.: to have anorexia]
 
*'''''g'boz nirota''''' - to be crazy/insane/lunatic/psychotic [lit.: to have insanity/lunacy/psychosis]
 
*'''''g'boz nisdainiira''''' - to be amoral, to lack ethics/morality
 
*'''''g'boz nonsha''''' - to be happy [lit.: to have happiness or pleasure]
 
*'''''g'boz nopfon''''' - to be emotionally cold/distant or unemotional [lit.: to have emotionlessness]
 
*'''''g'boz orpirota''''' - to be eccentric [lit.: to have eccentricity]
 
*'''''g'boz orptilna''''' - to be apprehensive [lit.: to have apprehension]
 
*'''''g'boz otja''''' - to be sad [lit.: to have sadness]
 
*'''''g'boz padopfon''''' - to be overly emotional or sentimental [lit.: to have excessive emotion or sentimentality]
 
*'''''g'boz pifon''''' - to feel, to have emotion
 
*'''''g'boz puuza''''' - to be bored [lit.: to have boredom]
 
*'''''g'boz rota''''' - to be mentally stable or sane [lit.: to have mentaly stability or sanity]
 
*'''''g'boz seshdajnar''''' - to be eloquent [lit.: to have eloquence]
 
*'''''g'boz sovdona''''' - to be cautious/warned [lit.: to have caution/warning]
 
*'''''g'boz tilna''''' - to fear [lit.: to have fear]
 
*'''''g'boz tilnoshuuta''''' - to be superstitious [lit.: to have superstition]
 
*'''''g'boz ubrosh''''' - to control [lit.: to have control]
 
*'''''g'boz uzka''''' - to be disgusted/revulsed [lit.: to have disgust/revulsion]
 
*'''''g'boz votrei''''' - to be brave/courageous, to have bravery/courage
 
*'''''g'boz zogdopfon''''' - to be intensely emotional or passionate [lit.: to have intense emotion or passion]
 
'''''geb''''' (noun) box, container
 
 
'''''gedan''''' (verb) to cut, to incise, to slice
 
 
'''''gedna''''' (adjective or noun) cut, incision
 
 
'''''gein''''' (noun) effort, labor, work
 
*'''''kher gein''''' - to labor/work, to put effort into something [lit.: to do effort/labor/work]
 
'''''geinera '''''(noun) job, task
 
 
'''''geinkram''''' (noun) member of work crew/detail/party
 
 
'''''geinkramaat''''' (noun) work crew/detail/party
 
 
'''''geirda''''' (adjective or noun) anger, angry
 
*'''''g'boz geirda''''' - to be angry [lit.: to have anger]
 
*'''''giron geirda''''' - to anger, to make angry [lit.: to cause anger]
 
'''''geisha''''' (adjective or noun) cherished, dear, precious [term of endearment]
 
 
'''''gejra''''' (adjective or noun) adolescent, pubescent
 
 
'''''gejrai''''' (noun) adolescent person
 
 
'''''gekja''''' (adjective or noun) paper, made of paper
 
 
'''''geled''''' (verb) to pull
 
 
'''''geleg''''' (verb) to push
 
 
'''''gelva''''' (noun) straight knife with double-pronged tip used as eating utensil by some Alplai
 
 
'''''gen''''' (adjective) joint, mutual, shared
 
 
'''''gendrofashaal''''' (verb) to arbitrate, to work towards resolution
 
 
'''''gendrofashla''''' (adjective or noun) arbitral, arbitration, pertaining to efforts towards resolution
 
 
'''''gendrofashlai''''' (noun) arbitrator, one who works to achieve resolution of a dispute
 
 
'''''genfein''''' (verb) to meet
 
 
'''''genfeinzaam''''' (noun) meeting
 
 
'''''genfreik''''' (verb) to elect
 
 
'''''genfreika''''' (adjective) electoral
 
 
'''''genfreikaat''''' (noun) political party
 
*'''''graajgenfreikaat''''' - major/established/institutionalized party [lit.: "front political party"; from the practice of the largest party sitting in the front of an elected assembly; colloquially shortened to '''''graajaat''''']
 
*'''''praajgenfreikaat''''' - minor/fringe/insurgent party [lit.: "back political party"; from the practice of the smallest party sitting in the back of an elected assembly; colloquially shortened to '''''praajaat''''']
 
'''''genfreikar''''' (noun) politics
 
 
'''''genfreikara''''' (adjective) political
 
 
'''''genfreikarai''''' (noun) politician
 
 
'''''genfreikrabruuga''''' (adjective or noun) politically expedient, political expediency
 
 
'''''genfreiktash''''' (noun) referendum
 
 
'''''genfreikzaam''''' (noun) election
 
 
'''''gengiinzrajan''''' (verb) to petition
 
 
'''''gengiinzrajna''''' (noun) petition
 
 
'''''genkhebloger''''' (verb) to conspire, to plan together in secret
 
 
'''''genkheblogra''''' (adjective or noun) conspiracy, conspiratorial, conspiring
 
 
'''''genkheblograi''''' (noun) conspirator
 
 
'''''genkhegeiner''''' (verb) to collaborate, to cooperate, to work together
 
 
'''''genkhegeinra''''' (adjective or noun) collaboration, collaborative, cooperation, cooperative, working together
 
 
'''''genkegeinrai''''' (noun) person with whom one collaborates/cooperates
 
 
'''''genkijem''''' (verb) to reconcile
 
 
'''''genpifon''''' (noun) empathy, sympathy
 
*'''''g'boz genpifon''''' - to empathize/sympathize [lit.: to have empathy/sympathy]
 
*'''''genpifon mraluu''''' - my sympathy [expressed as condolences to a grieving person; also ''genpifon inraluu'' = "our sympathy']
 
'''''genreka''''' (adjective or noun) epidemic
 
 
'''''genshajai''''' (noun) colleague, co-worker, person in shared profession
 
 
'''''gentakra''''' (noun) concord, covenant, mutual agreement
 
*'''''Gentakraat val Alplaa''''' - Concordance of Alplaa; global federal government established by mutual agreement among Alplaa's sovereign states
 
'''''genton '''''(verb) to share
 
*'''''genton nonsha''''' - to make love [euphemism for sexual enjoyment; lit.: "to share joy/pleasure"]
 
'''''gerjaad '''''(noun) corridor, hallway
 
 
'''''genzomaj''''' (verb) to communicate
 
 
'''''genzomjara''''' (noun) communication
 
 
'''''Gerdegater''''' (proper noun) seventh month in the Alplai calendar
 
 
'''''gibosha''''' (noun) insect larva
 
 
'''''giidan''''' (verb) to stand
 
 
'''''giidna''''' (adjective) standing
 
 
'''''giija''''' (noun) arthropod, insect
 
 
'''''giijaguujda''''' (adjective or noun) insectivore, insectivorous
 
 
'''''giinzera''''' (adjective or noun) concern, concerned, concerning, interest, issue
 
*'''''g'boz giinzera''''' - to be concerned/interested [lit.: to have concern/interest/issue]
 
*'''''giron giinzera''''' - to concern/interest [lit.: to cause concern/interest]
 
'''''giirshfra''''' (noun) verb
 
 
'''''giiza''''' (noun) blazer, coat, jacket
 
 
'''''gilna''''' (noun) nail
 
 
'''''gina''''' (noun) breath
 
 
'''''ginakiij''''' (noun) oxygen
 
 
'''''gindrakuud''''' (noun) thyroid gland
 
 
'''''gined''''' (verb) to inhale
 
 
'''''gineda''''' (noun) inhalation
 
 
'''''gineg''''' (verb) to exhale
 
 
'''''ginega''''' (noun) exhalation
 
 
'''''ginegakiij''''' (noun) carbon dioxide [colloquial term; see also '''''piiltgarsedofginakiij''''']
 
 
'''''ginera''''' (noun) lung
 
 
'''''giproflon''''' (verb) to reinforce, to strengthen
 
 
'''''giproflonra''''' (noun) reinforcement
 
 
'''''gi'on''''' (verb) to breathe
 
 
'''''giponor''''' (verb) to squeeze
 
 
'''''giponra''''' (adjective or noun) squeeze, of or pertaining to squeezing
 
 
'''''giponrageb''''' (noun) squeeze tube
 
 
'''''giponrazeish''''' (noun) squeeze bottle for holding beverages
 
 
'''''girna''''' (adjective) caused, effected by
 
 
'''''giron''''' (verb) to bring about, to cause, to make something happen
 
*'''''adra gironiit era paal''''' - he filled it
 
*'''''giron bevaal en jenzuur pilan''''' - colloquial expression for attempting to deal with grief and remorse at once [lit.: to burn bevaal and jenzuur]
 
*'''''giron daij''''' - to spice [lit: to make piquant or mildly spicy in flavor]
 
*'''''giron diilaj''''' - to spice heavily [lit: to make pungent or very spicy in flavor] 
 
*'''''giron d'shota''''' - to excite/stimulate [lit.: to cause excitement/stimulation]
 
*'''''giron gajnejra''''' - to change direction, to turn [lit.: to cause/make a change in direction]
 
*'''''giron garif''''' - to make bitter in flavor
 
*'''''giron geirda''''' - to anger, to make angry [lit.: to cause anger]
 
*'''''giron giinzera''''' - to concern/interest [lit.: to cause concern/interest]
 
*'''''giron gobshekna''''' - to compromise, to find middle ground [lit.: to make or bring about compromise]
 
*'''''giron jaid''''' - to make sour [in the sense of acidic taste, not spoilage]
 
*'''''giron jev''''' - to clean [lit.: to make clean or bring about cleanliness]
 
*'''''giron kozna''''' - to activate, to power/start up, to turn on [lit.: to cause to be active]
 
*'''''giron morgsha''''' - to err, to make a mistake [lit.: to cause error/mistake]
 
*'''''giron nagim''''' - to salt [lit: to make salty]
 
*'''''giron nistii''''' - to contaminate, to taint [lit: to make impure]
 
*'''''giron nizaan''''' - to make savory in flavor
 
*'''''giron nonsha''''' - to delight, to make happy, to please [lit.: to cause happiness/pleasure]
 
*'''''giron sotii''''' - to purify/refine [lit.: to make pure]
 
*'''''giron uzka''''' - to disgust, to bring about or cause disgust or revulsion
 
*'''''giron zain '''''- to sweeten [lit: to make sweet]
 
'''''girshiijna''''' (noun) verb
 
 
'''''g'jena''''' (noun) bet, gamble, wager
 
 
'''''g'jenai''''' (noun) gambler
 
 
'''''g'jon''''' (verb) to bet, to gamble, to wager
 
 
'''''glaan''''' (verb) to open
 
 
'''''glanapojega''''' (adjective or noun) balance [lit.: open book, regarded by Alplai to represent a balance of views or actions; also the symbol for the Pragmatist party]
 
 
'''''gleb''''' (noun) fat, grease
 
 
'''''glenja''''' (adjective and noun) black
 
 
'''''glenshriina''''' (noun) railroad [see also '''''okriina''''' for monorail, which have replaced two-track railroads in the Alplaa solar system]
 
 
'''''glenshriinabadra''''' (noun) railway boarding platform
 
 
'''''glenshriinadara''''' (noun) railway station
 
 
'''''glenshriinajuush''''' (noun) railway car
 
 
'''''glenshriinakuundra''''' (noun) locomotive, railway engine
 
 
'''''glenshriinarhongra''''' (noun) railroad train [in vernacular, just ''glenshriina'' is frequently used]
 
 
'''''glenshuul''''' (noun) iron
 
 
'''''glok''''' (noun) operator, one who operates a system or performs a function
 
 
'''''glona '''''(adjective) open
 
 
'''''g'nor''''' (verb) to crush
 
 
'''''go'-''''' (conjunction) that
 
 
'''''gobjedra''''' (noun) contents
 
 
'''''gobiiveldra''''' (noun) valley
 
 
'''''gobshekna''''' (noun) compromise, middle ground
 
*'''''giron gobshekna''''' - to compromise, to find middle ground [lit.: to make or bring about compromise]
 
'''''godiin''''' (verb) to jump
 
 
'''''godna''''' (adjective or noun) jump, jumping
 
 
'''''goja''''' (noun) food, meal
 
 
'''''gojadai''''' (noun) diner, one who eats
 
 
'''''gojagai''''' (noun) cook, one who prepares food
 
 
'''''gojashiinla''''' (noun) dining room
 
 
'''''gojtonai''''' (noun) restaurant server or waitperson
 
 
'''''gola''''' (noun) space, realm beyond a planet's atmosphere
 
 
'''''golabadra''''' (noun) spaceport landing pad
 
 
'''''goladara''''' (noun) spaceport
 
 
'''''golajuush''''' (noun) spacecraft, space shuttle
 
 
'''''golavaag''''' (noun) astronomy, space science
 
 
'''''golbit''''' (noun) asteroid [clipped form of ''golabitjra ''"space rock"; slang term used among many shuttle pilots]
 
 
'''''golbitvrokjai''''' (noun) asteroid/rock-runner [slang term for a space shuttle pilot who frequently does flight runs to and from asteroid stations]
 
 
'''''goldra''''' (noun) character, spirit
 
 
'''''golhoshaijaat''''' (noun) Space Exploration Commission
 
 
'''''golhoshaijaras''''' (title) Commissioner of Space Exploration
 
 
'''''goliija''''' (adjective or noun) alien being/life, living thing from another planet
 
 
'''''golpa''''' (noun) ugliness
 
*'''''g'boz golpa''''' - to be ugly [lit.: to have ugliness]
 
'''''goltiibit''''' (noun) meteor, meteorite, meteoroid, space dust [originally a slang term for any "small space rock", now common vernacular; the Alplai do not distinguish whether such objects are in space, entering a planet's atmosphere, or have survived atmospheric entry and surface impact]
 
 
'''''goltiibitdavna''''' (noun) meteor shower, meteoroid storm [any fast-moving cluster of space dust or rocks] 
 
 
'''''gombreg''''' (verb) to magnetize
 
 
'''''gombrega''''' (adjective) magnetic, magnetized
 
 
'''''gombregazrot''''' (noun) magnetic field
 
 
'''''gombregjitveshal''''' (noun) radio telescope
 
 
'''''gombregra''''' (noun) magnetic force, magnetism
 
 
'''''gombreguulsha''''' (adjective) electromagnetic
 
 
'''''gombreguulshazrot''''' (noun) electromagnetic field
 
 
'''''gombreguulshra''''' (noun) electromagnetism
 
 
'''''gombregzomjra''''' (noun) radio, wireless communication
 
 
'''''gombritjra''''' (noun) lodestone, magnet
 
 
'''''gonfa''''' (adjective or noun) catalyst, catalyzing
 
 
'''''gonfabult''''' (noun) enzyme, hormone
 
 
'''''gonfakuud''''' (noun) gland
 
 
'''''gonuuf''''' (verb) to catalyze
 
 
'''''gopshii '''''(preposition) between
 
 
'''''gorei''''' (noun) darkness, absence of light
 
 
'''''gorh''''' (adjective) dark shade of color
 
 
'''''gorkaaja''''' (noun) shadow
 
 
'''''gorkjelma''''' (adjective or noun) kink, kinky [lit.: shadow/shadowy love; self-descriptive term for Alplai sadomasochists and fetishists]
 
 
'''''gorkjelmai''''' (noun) kinkster, kinky person
 
 
'''''gorkjelmashojnaat''''' (noun) movement for greater awareness and acceptance of kinky sexuality [note: many Alplai consider this a continuation or offshoot of the '''''enrelmashojnaat''''' movement, both because openness to non-heterosexual orientation led to greater understanding of alternative sexual expression, and also because kink was seen by many as another facet of "other love" (see etymological note for '''''enrelma'''''); the ''gorkjelmashojnaat'' movement focused more on education, which eventually led to government officials regarding kink as a form of sexual identity/orientation, to be granted the same protections as non-heterosexual attraction.]
 
 
'''''gorkjelmashojnai''''' (noun) activist for kink awareness/acceptance
 
 
'''''goshnaren''''' (verb) to borrow
 
 
'''''goshnarna''''' (adjective) borrowed
 
 
'''''goshnarnai''''' (noun) borrower, person who borrowes something
 
 
'''''goshnarnera''''' (noun) item borrowed
 
 
'''''goshnatled''''' (verb) to lease or rent from
 
 
'''''goshnatleda''''' (adjective) leased or rented from
 
 
'''''goshnatledai''''' (noun) lessee, renter/rentee [someone renting from someone else], tenant
 
 
'''''goshnatleg''''' (verb) to lease or rent to
 
 
'''''goshnatlega''''' (adjective) leased or rented to
 
 
'''''goshnatlegai''''' (noun) lessor, owner of property being leased or rented to someone else, renter
 
 
'''''goshnatlera''''' (noun) item/property being leased or rented
 
 
'''''goshnaton''''' (verb) to lend, to loan
 
 
'''''goshnatna''''' (adjective) lent, loaned
 
 
'''''goshnatnai''''' (noun) lender, loaner
 
 
'''''goshnatnera''''' (noun) item lent or loaned
 
 
'''''goshnii''''' (adjective or adverb) fleeting, temporary
 
 
'''''got''''' (numeral) four
 
 
'''''gozla''''' (adjective or noun) alkali, alkaline
 
 
'''''graaj''''' (adjective) forward, front
 
 
'''''graajaat''''' (noun) major/established/institutional political party [lit.: "front group"; from the practice of the largest political party sitting in front of an elected assembly; see also '''''graajgenfreikaat''''']
 
 
'''''graat''''' (verb) to walk
 
 
'''''graata''''' (noun) walk
 
 
'''''graatai''''' (noun) walker, one who walks
 
 
'''''grakaaj''''' (verb) to physically lead at least one other person
 
 
'''''grakja''''' (adjective or noun) physically leading others, head of a group/line/queue of people
 
 
'''''grakjai''''' (noun) person who physically leads at least one other person
 
 
'''''grakjanprakjaat''''' (noun) group/line/queue of people moving in a particular direction
 
 
'''''gref '''''(adjective or adverb) away, away from
 
 
'''''grei''''' (noun) cooking pan/skillet
 
 
'''''greikrora''''' (noun) cooking spatula/turner
 
 
'''''grender''''' (verb) to morally/spiritually guide
 
 
'''''grendra''''' (adjective or noun) moral/spiritual guidance
 
 
'''''grendrai''''' (noun) moral/spiritual guide
 
 
'''''groshla''''' (noun) face [part of body]
 
 
'''''g'tiirh''''' (adjective or adverb) quadruple, quadruply
 
 
'''''g'tok''''' (verb) to grate, to shred
 
 
'''''gujolja''''' (noun) cooking/kitchen knife
 
 
'''''gujorparda''''' (noun) skewer or spit for cooking food
 
 
'''''gujpraklab''''' (noun) cooking tongs
 
 
'''''gujtokra''''' (noun) kitchen grater/shredder
 
 
'''''gunra''''' (adjective) crushed, crushing
 
 
'''''gushna''''' (adjective or adverb) difficult, problematic
 
 
'''''gushnera''''' (noun) difficulty, problem
 
 
'''''guujdra''''' (noun) eatery, restaurant [see also '''''tiiguujdra''''']
 
 
'''''guujdrashodai''''' (noun) head-waiter/host/hostess in a restaurant, maitre d'hotel
 
 
'''''guujdrashribai''''' (noun) busser or kitchen-hand in a restaurant
 
 
'''''guujnor''''' (verb) to chew, to masticate
 
 
'''''guujod''''' (verb) to eat
 
 
'''''guujog''''' (verb) to cook, to prepare food
 
 
'''''guum''''' (preposition) about, concerning, regarding, with regard to
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''.°:''' </span>H==
 
'''''haalmot''''' (numeral) million
 
 
'''''haaraa''''' (interjection) command given by rider to a ''khoravor'' [equivalent to English "giddyup"]
 
 
'''''hagra''''' (noun) geometric figure/form/shape
 
 
'''''hagravaag''''' (noun) geometry
 
 
'''''haizlaa''''' (noun) a fruit very similar to the Terran date
 
 
'''''harkjeldra''''' (noun) desert
 
 
'''''hedra''''' (adjective or noun) family, familial
 
 
'''''heija''''' (noun) hand
 
 
'''''heijajna''''' (noun) sign language
 
 
'''''heijatiir''''' (noun) finger
 
 
'''''heishruu''''' (noun) wrist
 
 
'''''hela''''' (adjective) green color
 
 
'''''helg''''' (noun) window
 
 
'''''hemdadkiij''''' (noun) argon
 
 
'''''heroksha''''' (adjective) barren, bleak, desolate
 
 
'''''heshod''''' (verb) to coordinate, to organize
 
 
'''''heshoda''''' (noun or adjective) coordinated, coordination, organized, organization
 
 
'''''heshodai''''' (noun) coordinator
 
 
'''''hesmedragja''''' (noun) ceremonial meal symbolizing friendship of diverse peoples [tradition states this began when Saakh and Kiitra diplomats would bring gifts of bread and fish respectively to be shared during discussions; when representatives from other groups participated, they added foods from their respective lands: Konarai vegetables, Krishkarha meats, and Baija fruits; when Terran settlers first arrived on Totrana and were shown the ''hesmedragja'', they offered a sample of sea salt from their world's oceans]
 
 
'''''hetla''''' (noun) card
 
 
'''''hezefaa''''' (interjection) attention
 
 
'''''hezfajen''''' (verb) to listen
 
 
'''''hiijaa''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) squeak, sqeaky, in a squeaky manner/sound
 
 
'''''hiilzrii''''' (adjective or adverb) general, generally, overall
 
 
'''''hiilzrifeshniijna''''' (noun) general descriptors [words which can serve as either an adjective, adverb or noun depending upon context and placement in a sentence
 
 
'''''hiirh''''' (adjective or adverb) all, every
 
*'''''hiirh nonsha zu shra''''' - all happiness to you [common well-wishing]
 
'''''hina''''' (adjective) new
 
 
'''''hinajnra''''' (adjective or noun) procreation, reproduction, reproductive
 
 
'''''hinaklozna''''' (adjective) colonial, colonizing, settlement, settling
 
 
'''''hinakloznai''''' (noun) colonist, settler
 
 
'''''hinakloznajendar''''' (noun) Settlement Council [elected legislative assembly for Rekar colonies; term was originally coined as "floating city" settlements were being established in Alplaa's Great Sea; these eventually adopted the terminology '''''puulajendar''''' and the original term was revived for use on Rekar]
 
 
'''''hinaklozneldra''''' (noun) colony, settlement
 
 
'''''hinaklozon''''' (verb) to colonize, to settle
 
 
'''''hinakonarai''''' (noun or adjective) "New Konarai"; people not native Konarai who have embraced Konarai culture and values [these "converts" to Konarai living are Alplaa's equivalent of "hippies" or "rainbow people"]
 
 
'''''hinladrhaag''''' (noun) cataclysmic variable star, nova or supernova [note: Alplai scientists distinguish various types of these objects by a grading system, rather than separate terms such as "supernova"]
 
 
'''''hirai''''' (pronoun) everybody, everyone
 
 
'''''hirajna''''' (noun) language
 
 
'''''hirajnajiirkra''''' (noun) accented pronunciation of a language, dialect, language variant, sociolect ["language variant" is the most literal interpretation]
 
 
'''''hirega''''' (adverb) everywhere
 
 
'''''hireja''''' (adjective or adverb) absolute, absolutely
 
 
'''''hirekaavaag''''' (noun) cosmology, metaphysics, philosophy on ultimate nature of reality
 
 
'''''hirekaavaagai''''' (noun) cosmologist, metaphysician, philosopher specializing in cosmological/metaphysical theories
 
 
'''''hirera''''' (pronoun) everything
 
 
'''''hirgenreka''''' (adjective or noun) pandemic
 
 
'''''hirguujda''''' (adjective or noun) omnivore, omnivorous
 
 
'''''hirlokja''''' (adjective or noun) complete paralysis, paralysis of all four limbs, quadriplegia, quadriplegic
 
 
'''''hirlokjai''''' (noun) person who is completely paralyzed, quadriplegic person
 
 
'''''hirmekei''''' (noun) alphabet, writing system
 
 
'''''hirpriita''''' (adjective or noun) spectral, spectrum
 
 
'''''hirtejnara''''' (noun) dictionary, lexicon
 
 
'''''hirzama''''' (adjective or adverb) always
 
 
'''''hirzokharasaija''''' (noun) direct democracy
 
 
'''''hirzmakreja''''' (adjective or noun) compulsion, compulsive
 
*'''''g'boz hirzmakreja''''' - to be compulsive [lit.: to have compulsion/compulsiveness]
 
'''''hirzmakrejai''''' (noun) compulsive person
 
 
'''''hirzmapeigreja''''' (adjective or noun) obsession, obsessed, obsessive
 
*'''''g'boz hirzmapeigreja''''' - to be obsessed/obsessive [lit.: to have obsession/obsessiveness]
 
'''''hirzmapeigrejai''''' (noun) obsessed/obsessive person
 
 
'''''hisheftra''''' (adjective or noun) albinism, albinistic, albino, congenitally lacking in pigment, leucism, leucistic
 
 
'''''hisheftrai''''' (noun) person with albinism or leucism [Alplai "albinos" are more likely leucistic, with pale-to-white plumage, skin, beak and nails, but normal eye pigmentation; truly albinistic Alplai are extremely rare and usually blind as well]
 
 
'''''hishteldra''''' (noun) flat or level area of land, plain
 
 
'''''hobor '''''(noun) fruit
 
 
'''''hobrosun''''' (noun) fruit juice or nectar
 
 
'''''hobrozalpa''''' (noun) heated fruit juice often consumed during breakfast, "fruit broth"
 
 
'''''hojdaar''''' (verb) to compete, to play a game
 
 
'''''hojdra''''' (noun) competing, competition, game, gaming
 
 
'''''hojdrai''''' (noun) competitor, player in a game or sport
 
 
'''''holtna''''' (adjective) adopted. adoptive, foster [note in Alplai cultures, the difference between adoption and foster care is quite fluid, including degree of permanence and contact with an adopted/foster child's biological family]
 
 
'''''holtnadajaita''''' (noun) adoptive/foster brother
 
 
'''''holtnadapidra''''' (noun) adopted/foster son
 
 
'''''holtnadavidra''''' (noun) adoptive/foster father
 
 
'''''holtnajaita''''' (noun) adoptive/foster sibling
 
 
'''''holtnapidra''''' (noun) adopted/foster child
 
 
'''''holtnashaijaat''''' (noun) adoption/foster-care service agency [also supervises egg/hatchling nurseries and orphanages]
 
 
'''''holtnavajaita''''' (noun) adoptive/foster sister
 
 
'''''holtnavapidra''''' (noun) adopted/foster daughter
 
 
'''''holtnavidra''''' (noun) adoptive/foster parent
 
 
'''''holtnavavidra''''' (noun) adoptive/foster mother
 
 
'''''holton''''' (verb) to adopt/foster a child, to take in a child
 
 
'''''hosh''''' (verb) to explore, to journey, to travel
 
 
'''''hosha''''' (adjective or noun) exploration, exploring, journey, traveling, trip
 
 
'''''hoshadeira''''' (noun) piece of luggage, suitcase, travel bag
 
 
'''''hoshagai''''' (noun) traveler
 
 
'''''hoshda''''' (adjective or noun) arrival
 
 
'''''hoshed''''' (verb) to arrive
 
 
'''''hosheg''''' (verb) to depart
 
 
'''''hoshga''''' (adjective or noun) departure
 
 
'''''hoshonjbretla''''' (noun) travel pass
 
 
'''''hozda''''' (adjective) visit, visitation, visiting
 
 
'''''hozdai''''' (noun) guest, visitor
 
 
'''''hozdarovdra''''' (noun) hotel, inn
 
 
'''''hozdashiinla''''' (noun) guest room
 
 
'''''hozdazolshna''''' (noun) guest suite
 
 
'''''hozed''''' (verb) to visit
 
 
'''''hozobja''''' (noun) bridge
 
 
'''''hukna''''' (adjective or adverb) extreme, extremely, severe, severely
 
 
'''''huknajinot''''' (verb) to freeze
 
 
'''''huknakinot''''' (verb) to boil
 
*'''''adra gironiit orka shaar huknakinot''''' - he boiled some water [lit.: he caused some water to boil]
 
'''''huknamedanreka''''' (noun) morbid obesity
 
 
'''''huknavezrajikolai''''' (noun) police cadet/trainee, probationary police officer
 
 
'''''huukosh''''' (verb) to be worthy, to deserve
 
 
'''''huukshaa''''' (adjective or adverb) deserving, worthy
 
 
'''''huukshora''''' (noun) desert, prize, reward, something deserved/earned
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''└''' </span>I==
 
'''''ibra''''' (noun) name
 
 
'''''ibred''''' (verb) to be called/named
 
 
'''''ibreg '''''(verb) to call/name another
 
*'''''kre adra ibreg shra emai, seil mra ibreg shra emai''''' - any friend of his is a friend of mine [lit.: if he calls you friend, then I call you friend]
 
'''''id'-''''' (article) the [used sparingly, as though indicating the only thing being described or existing]
 
 
'''''ida''''' (adjective or adverb) unique, uniquely
 
 
'''''id'beluugavelbajazaam''''' (historical period) the Pragmatist Ascendancy or Rise of Pragmatism [refers specifically to period when the Pragmatist Party formed and gained prominence in Alplai politics; other notable events were ratification of the Concordance Charter of Rights and Freedoms, and development of strong mixed economy]
 
 
'''''id'ekaagajanazaam''''' (historical period) the Great Shift or Great Conversion [refers specifically to period when governments shifted towards representative democracy; other notable events were independence for the Baija and Krishkarha, and the renouncing of war by all states under the Concordance of Alplaa]
 
 
'''''id'ekaaverkzonra''''' (noun) the Great Becoming [alternate reference to the '''''Strhaan''''', emphasizing its nature as a constantly changing and emerging entity in relation to its connection with all living things]
 
 
'''''id'hiirha''''' (noun) the Universe, totality of existence
 
 
'''''igaz''''' (verb) to curve, to bend
 
 
'''''igza''''' (adjective) curved
 
 
'''''igzedosh''''' (noun) spiral
 
 
'''''igzedavna''''' (noun) cyclone, hurricane
 
 
'''''igzogokh''''' (noun) wheel
 
 
'''''igzora''''' (adjective) round [more general description than "circular" or "spherical"]
 
 
'''''igzorosh''''' (noun) sphere
 
 
'''''igzorosha''''' (adjective or adverb) spherical, spherically
 
 
'''''igzosh''''' (noun) circle
 
 
'''''igzosha''''' (adjective) circular
 
 
'''''ijal''''' (noun) earth, ground, land, soil
 
 
'''''ijaraaf''''' (noun) ground/main floor of a building
 
 
'''''ijladopar '''''(noun) fog, ground-level mist
 
*'''''ega g'boz ijladopar''''' - It is foggy here [lit.: here has fog]
 
'''''ijlajuush''''' (noun) ground transport, ground vehicle
 
 
'''''ijlengrai''''' (noun) serf
 
 
'''''ikhaajrii''''' (adjective or adverb) approachingfollowing/next in physical location
 
 
'''''il''''' (conjunction) or
 
 
'''''inja''''' (adjective) having a neutral charge 
 
 
'''''injatiitriikh''''' (noun) neutron
 
 
'''''inra''''' (pronoun) us, we
 
 
'''''inraluu''''' (possessive pronoun) our, ours
 
 
'''''inza''''' (adjective, adverb) easily, easy, simple, simply
 
 
'''''inzabruuga''''' (adjective or noun) convenient, convenience
 
 
'''''inzabruugoja''''' (noun) convenience food/meal [broad category which can include ready-to-eat, heat-and-eat, and easy-to-prepare meals/snacks]
 
 
'''''inzatlen''''' (verb) to barter, to engage in a simple exchange of goods and/or services, to swap
 
 
'''''inzatulna''''' (noun) barter, simple exchange of goods and/or services, swap
 
 
'''''isha''''' (adjective) having a positive charge
 
 
'''''ishajiitriikh''''' (noun) polyatomic cation, positively-charged molecular ion
 
 
'''''ishatiitriikh''''' (noun) proton
 
 
'''''ishatriikh''''' (noun) monatomic cation, positively-charged ion consisting of one atom
 
 
'''''itaren''''' (verb) to inherit, to receive from one's parents/ancestors
 
 
'''''itarna''''' (adjective or adverb) inherited, hereditary
 
 
'''''itarnai''''' (noun) heir
 
 
'''''itarnera''''' (noun) inheritance
 
 
'''''itarnireka''''' (noun) hereditary disease/disorder/illness
 
 
'''''itranrasai''''' (noun) hereditary ruler, monarch
 
 
'''''itranrastakrai''''' (noun) consort of hereditary ruler or monarch
 
 
'''''izrokra''''' (noun) hammer
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''└:''' </span>Ii==
 
'''''iibdokuud''''' (noun) liver
 
 
'''''iigma''''' (noun) mouth
 
 
'''''iija''''' (noun) animal, beast
 
 
'''''iijarekaavaag''''' (noun) veterinary medicine
 
 
'''''iijarekaavaagai''''' (noun) veterinarian
 
 
'''''iijavaag''''' (noun) zoology
 
 
'''''iijavaagai''''' (noun) zoologist
 
 
'''''-iikh''''' (inflectional suffix used to create superlative adjectival form [example ''faan'' (good) + ''-iikh'' = ''faaniikh'' (best)]
 
 
'''''-iil''''' (inflectional suffix) used to create comparative adjectival form [example: ''faan'' (good) + ''-iil'' = ''faaniil'' (better)]
 
 
'''''iilda '''''(noun) sand
 
 
'''''iinsha''''' (adjective) funny, humorous
 
 
'''''iinshajan''''' (verb) to joke
 
 
'''''iinshajna''''' (adjective or noun) joke
 
 
'''''iinshajnai''''' (noun) comedian, joker
 
 
'''''iinshativna''''' (noun) laughter
 
 
'''''iinshatvon''''' (verb) to laugh
 
 
'''''iinshetnganra''''' (noun) comedy, comedic play
 
 
'''''iipaa''''' (preposition) by way of, via
 
 
'''''iira''''' (pronoun) them, they [inanimate objects]
 
 
'''''iiraluu''''' (possessive pronoun) their, theirs [inanimate objects]
 
 
'''''iirka''''' (noun) energy, power
 
 
'''''iirkuundra''''' (noun) engine. generator, reactor
 
 
'''''iirtar''''' (noun) heart [circulatory organ; Alplai do not see the heart as the source of love, but the Krishkarha do see it as the seat of courage]
 
*'''''val tofga drof iirtar''''' - thoroughly [lit.: from skin to heart; equivalent of "from head to toe" or "to the bone"]
 
'''''-iis''''' (inflectional suffix) used to create future tense of verb [example: ''g'boz'' (to have, infinitive/present) + ''-iis'' = ''g'boziis'' (to have, future tense)]
 
 
'''''iishorbeish''''' (noun) ligament, sinew, tendon 
 
 
'''''iishruu''''' (noun) joint [body part]
 
 
'''''-iit''''' (inflectional suffix) used to create past tense of verb [example: ''g'boz'' (to have, infinitive/present) + ''-iit'' = ''g'boziit'' (to have, past tense)]
 
 
'''''iivar''''' (noun) hill
 
 
'''''iizaad''''' (noun) bone
 
 
'''''iizada''''' (adjective) bony, like bone
 
 
'''''iizadra''''' (noun) skeleton
 
 
'''''iizdanka''''' (noun) calcium
 
 
'''''iizog''''' (noun) horn [appendage of some animals]
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╞''' </span>J==
 
'''''jaad''''' (noun) meat
 
 
'''''jaadguujda''''' (adjective or noun) carnivore, carnivorous
 
 
'''''jaarfjala''''' (noun) blanket
 
 
'''''jaarii''''' (adjective) plain, simple, unadorned, unembellished
 
 
'''''jaid''''' (adjective) sour/tangy/tart in flavor
 
 
'''''jaita''''' (noun) sibling
 
 
'''''jaitakrai''''' (noun) sibling-in-law, sibling of one's spouse
 
 
'''''jalera''''' (noun) need, requirement
 
 
'''''jaliir''''' (verb) to need/require
 
 
'''''jalrajan''''' (verb) to command, to demand, to insist, to order
 
 
'''''jalrajna''''' (adjective or noun) command, commanding, demand, demanding, insistent, order
 
 
'''''jalrii''''' (adjective or adverb) imperative, necessary, required
 
*'''''jalrii mra kher eja'geinera''''' - I must do this task
 
'''''jalrikar''''' (noun) duty, required action
 
 
'''''jalrizaam''''' (noun) appointment
 
 
'''''jalronga''''' (noun) procedure, protocol
 
 
'''''jamza''''' (noun) blouse, shirt
 
 
'''''javrek''''' (verb) to endorse, to support
 
 
'''''javreka''''' (adjective or noun) endorsement, support, supportive
 
 
'''''javrekai''''' (noun) endorser, supporter
 
 
'''''j'dajna''''' (adjective or noun) colloqiual, colloquialism, idiom, idiomatic, slang
 
 
'''''Jedrater''''' (proper noun) first month in the Alplai calendar
 
 
'''''jedvorkeldra''''' (noun) forest, woods
 
 
'''''jefta''''' (adjective) white color
 
 
'''''jeftakuud''''' (noun) pancreas [Note: the Alplai pancreas only provides digestive enzymes; for the equivalent of the Islets of Langerhans, see '''''emzainrakuud''''']
 
 
'''''jeftashaar''''' (noun) hydrogen peroxide [lit.: white water; so named for the substance's bleaching capabilties]
 
 
'''''jeftashuul''''' (noun) bismuth
 
 
'''''jeif''''' (verb) to detect flavor, to taste
 
 
'''''jeifa''''' (noun) flavor, taste
 
*'''''eja'goja g'boz zainjeifa''''' - that/this food/meal has sweet flavor/taste; this food is sweet
 
'''''jeifar''''' (noun) tongue
 
 
'''''jeifrei''''' (noun) ability to taste
 
 
'''''jein''''' (verb) to hear
 
 
'''''jekpra''''' (adjective or adverb) enormous, enormously, huge, hugely
 
 
'''''jekpriikh''''' (adjective) most enormous/huge [superlative form of '''''jekpra''''']
 
 
'''''jekpriil''''' (adjective) more enormous/huge [comparative form of '''''jekpra''''']
 
 
'''''jela''''' (noun) rod, stick
 
 
'''''jenadar''''' (noun) legislative assembly, parliament
 
 
'''''jenbrei''''' (noun) ability to hear, auditory sense, hearing
 
 
'''''jendrabok''''' (noun) break or recess in legislative session or judicial proceeding
 
 
'''''jenga''''' (adjective) antagonistic, confrontational, disputational
 
 
'''''jeniil''''' (noun) bank, beach, edge of body of water, shore
 
 
'''''jenjal''''' (noun) sand
 
 
'''''jenjla''''' (adjective) granular, sandy
 
 
'''''jenjlisnokh''''' (noun) silicon
 
 
'''''jenkuud''''' (noun) ear
 
 
'''''jenog''''' (noun) conflict, confrontation, dispute
 
*'''''g'boz jenog''''' to conflict/confront/dispute [lit.: to have conflict/confrontation/dispute]
 
'''''jentflosna''''' (noun) winter season
 
*'''''jentflosnakindashla''''' - flu-like seasonal viral illness [lit.: winter fever]
 
'''''jenzuur''''' (noun) fragrant wood from a small bush often burned as part of meditative ritual for dealing with remorse
 
*'''''giron bevaal en jenzuur pilan''''' - colloquial expression for attempting to deal with grief and remorse at once [lit.: to burn bevaal and jenzuur]
 
'''''jerha''''' (adjective) lean, skinny, slender, thin
 
 
'''''jermot''''' (numeral) billion
 
 
'''''jeruve''''' (noun) fruit from Baija regions producing a juice which Alplai find mildly stimulating [note: the active stimulant in the ''jeruve'' fruit and juice is an alkaline similar to atropine, which can be toxic or even lethal for humans]
 
 
'''''jev''''' (noun or adjective) clean, cleanliness
 
*'''''giron jev''''' - to clean [lit.: to make clean or bring about cleanliness]
 
'''''jevjikolaat''''' (noun) sanitation department/patrol [Alplai sanitation workers are also empowered to issue littering citations]
 
 
'''''jibeisha''''' (adjective) muscular, brawny
 
 
'''''jevjikolai''''' (noun) sanitation officer/worker
 
 
'''''jidla''''' (adjective, adverb) constant, constantly, unchanging
 
 
'''''jidlakjamek''''' (mathematics) constant, non-varying numerical value
 
*'''''jidlakjamek Biirtakluu''''' - Biirtak's Constant, called ''Pi'' by Terrans [Biirtak was the Kiitra mathematician who first determined that the ratio of any circle's circumference to its diameter was the same, that this ratio was transcendental, and the earliest formula for determining it; coincidentally, the United Nations Interstellar Ark was programmed to respond to possible radio communication by exchanging tonal representations of this number's first thirty decimal digits]
 
'''''jiida''''' (adjective or noun) crowd, crowded, large number of individuals in one place, mass, swarm
 
 
'''''jiidezma''''' (noun) mass violence, mob violence
 
 
'''''jiidonksha''''' (noun) clutch of eggs
 
 
'''''jiikh''''' (adjective or adverb) most
 
 
'''''jiil''''' (adjective or adverb) more
 
*'''''e'jiil e'jiil e'jiil''''' - and so forth, and so on, blah blah blah, yada yada yada [lit.: "and more and more and more"; said very rapidly]
 
'''''jiilsoteshladelta''''' (noun) gasoline, petrol
 
*'''''jiilsot''''' - more colloquial version
 
'''''jiirk''''' (adjective or adverb) assorted, diverse, diversely, varied, variedly
 
 
'''''jiirkirera''''' (noun) assortment, diversity, variety
 
 
'''''jiirkra''''' (noun) variant, variation
 
 
'''''jiit''''' (adjective or adverb) many, much, several [also plural suffix for nouns]
 
 
'''''jiitriikh''''' (noun) molecule
 
 
'''''jiklavjra''''' (noun) armor
 
 
'''''jikol''''' (verb) to guard, to protect, to watch over
 
 
'''''jikolai''''' (noun) guard, protector, sentinel, sentry
 
 
'''''jinot''''' (verb) to chill or cool
 
 
'''''jinta''''' (adjective) cold
 
 
'''''jintiikh''''' (adjective) freezing, extremely cold
 
 
'''''jintipaa''''' (adjective) cool, not too cold
 
 
'''''jintipshaar''''' (noun) sleet, slush
 
*'''''ega g'boz jintipshaar''''' - It is sleeting here [lit.: here has sleet]
 
'''''jintjorvumja''''' (noun) kitchen refrigerator
 
 
'''''jintshaar''''' (noun) ice
 
 
'''''jiteja''''' (adjective or adverb) relative, relatively
 
 
'''''jitlagra''''' (adjective) knowledgeable, smart
 
 
'''''jitlagrai''''' (noun) knowledgeable/smart person
 
 
'''''jitolra''''' (adjective) rich, wealthy
 
 
'''''jitolrai''''' (noun) rich/wealthy person
 
 
'''''jitolriira''''' (noun) fortune, treasure, wealth
 
 
'''''jitveshal''''' (noun) telescope
 
 
'''''j'kon''''' (noun) law, ordinance
 
 
'''''j'kona''''' (adjective or adverb) legal, legally
 
 
'''''j'konavrekai''''' (noun) attorney, lawyer, legal advocate
 
 
'''''j'konrasai '''''(noun) judge, magistrate
 
 
'''''j'konrasaat''''' (noun) appellate court panel, tribunal
 
 
'''''j'la''''' (pronoun, formal) you [second-person singular pronoun for deities or highly esteemed decedents]
 
 
'''''j'laluu''''' (possessive pronoun) your, yours [second-person singluar pronoun for deities or highly esteemed decedents]
 
 
'''''jodla''''' (adjective or noun) acid, acidic
 
 
'''''jofera''''' (adjective) haughty, pretentious, snobbish, snooty
 
 
'''''jofrai''''' (noun) haughty or pretentious person, snob
 
 
'''''jog''''' (verb) to chase, to hunt, to pursue
 
 
'''''joga''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) chase, chasing, hunt, hunting, pursuit
 
 
'''''jogai''''' (noun) hunter, one who chases or pursues another
 
 
'''''jograi''''' (noun) fugitive, one being chased/hunted/pursued, prey
 
 
'''''jolfejra''''' (noun) scabbard/sheath for knife or sword
 
 
'''''jolja''''' (noun) knife [other than eating utensil; see '''''gelva''''']
 
 
'''''jolvodja''''' (adjective or noun) torture, torturous
 
 
'''''jolvodjai''''' (noun) torturer
 
 
'''''jomnii''''' (adjective or adverb) ordinary, ordinarily, typical, typically, usual, usually
 
 
'''''jon''''' (numeral) zero
 
 
'''''jorva''''' (noun) shelf
 
 
'''''jorviira''''' (noun) wall-mounted cabinet
 
 
'''''jorvumja''''' (noun) bureau, chest of drawers
 
 
'''''jovbeilonka''''' (noun) potassium
 
 
'''''joverda''''' (adjective or adverb) successful, successfully
 
 
'''''joverdora''''' (noun) accomplisment, successful venture
 
 
'''''joverod''''' (verb) to accomplish successfully, to succeed
 
 
'''''joz''''' (adjective) solid [as opposed to liquid or gaseous]
 
 
'''''jozmelt''''' (noun) feces
 
 
'''''jozmelteg''''' (verb) to defecate
 
 
'''''juntra''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) beautiful, beautifully, beauty
 
*'''''g'boz juntra''''' - to be beautiful [lit.: to have beauty]
 
'''''juntrai '''''(noun) beautiful person
 
 
'''''juprar''''' (verb) to rattle, to make a rattling noise
 
*'''''juprar epshnabitra araluu''''' - to rattle one's gizzard stones [Alplai equivalent of saying "to turn one's stomach"]
 
'''''juprarjiish''''' (noun) rattle [percussion instrument]
 
 
'''''jusnok''''' (transitive verb) to treat someone a particular way
 
*'''''faan avra jusnok mra''''' - she treats me well
 
'''''juush''''' (noun) craft, vehicle
 
 
'''''juushbora''''' (noun) landing gear for aircraft or spacecraft
 
 
'''''juushkram''''' (noun) crew member on board a craft
 
 
'''''juushkramaat''''' (noun) crew on board a craft
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╒''' </span>K==
 
'''''kaaj''''' (verb) to go, to move
 
 
'''''kabaaj''''' (verb) to go/move/turn upwards [preferably used as imperative form of '''''kaaj baaj''''']
 
 
'''''kadar''''' (verb) to add
 
 
'''''kadara''''' (noun) addition
 
 
'''''kadra''''' (adjective or adverb) additional, extra
 
 
'''''kadraginra''''' (noun) vestigial air sac in Alplai anatomy
 
 
'''''kadraten''''' (noun) leap day [added every fifth year, and second leap day added every 100th year]
 
 
'''''kadrofaaj''''' (verb) to go/move towards [preferably used as imperative form of '''''kaaj drof''''']
 
 
'''''kagraaj''''' (verb) to go/move forward or straight ahead [preferably used as imperative form of '''''kaaj graaj''''']
 
 
'''''kagrefaaj''''' (verb) to go/move away [preferably used as imperative form of '''''kaaj gref''''', which by itself can translate as "Begone"]
 
 
'''''kailda''''' (adjective or noun) act of swallowing, swallowed
 
 
'''''kailed''''' (verb) to swallow
 
 
'''''kaileg''''' (verb) to retch, to vomit
 
 
'''''kailga''''' (adjective) act of vomiting, emesis, vomited
 
 
'''''kailgadiirsa''''' (noun) emetic medication
 
 
'''''kailgenreka''''' (adjective or noun) bulemia, bulemic
 
*'''''g'boz kailgenreka''''' - to be bulemic [lit.: to have bulemia]
 
'''''kailgenrekai''''' (noun) bulemic person
 
 
'''''kailteg''''' (noun) material vomited, vomitus
 
 
'''''kaja''''' (adjective) moving, in motion
 
 
'''''kajkuunjuush''''' (noun) automobile, car, motor vehicle
 
 
'''''k'ajlaan''''' (mathematics) equals
 
 
'''''kajra''''' (noun) motion, movement
 
 
'''''kajrakuundra''''' (noun) motor
 
 
'''''kakejraaj''''' (verb) to go/move/turn left [preferably used as imperative form of '''''kaaj kejra''''']
 
 
'''''kalab''''' (noun) small tongs used as eating utensil by most Alplai
 
 
'''''kalejraaj''''' (verb) to go/move/turn right [preferably used as imperative form of '''''kaaj lejra''''']
 
 
'''''kalfot''''' (noun) period of 11 days
 
 
'''''kapraaj''''' (verb) to go/move/turn back [preferably used as imperative form of '''''kaaj praaj''''']
 
 
'''''karj''''' (adjective) smooth in texture
 
 
'''''kashrabjra''''' (noun) orbital path, orbit
 
 
'''''kashraaj''''' (verb) to go/move in a circular/elliptical path, to orbit something
 
 
'''''kataaj''''' (verb) to go/move/turn downwards [preferably used as imperative form of '''''kaaj taaj''''']
 
 
'''''katolra''''' (noun) credit, positive monetary balance
 
 
'''''kein''''' (verb) to choose, to decide
 
*'''''mra kein eja'era''''' - this/that is my decision/choice [lit.: I chooce/decide this/that]
 
*'''''so'shra kein''''' - as you choose/decide
 
'''''keiza''''' (noun) bow for launching arrows
 
 
'''''kejra''''' (adjective or adverb) left direction, leftward
 
 
'''''kelna''''' (adjective) light in color, pale in color
 
 
'''''kelnel''''' (noun) colloquial/slang for police officer, cop, fuzz [etymology: ''kelna'' (pale) + ''nela'' (blue); refers to pale blue police uniforms]
 
 
'''''kelrei''''' (noun) variety of nut resembling an elongated Terran walnut and valued as a highly nutritious food by both Alplai and Terrans
 
 
'''''kelsha''''' (adjective or noun) thunder, thunderous
 
 
'''''kera''''' (noun) world
 
*'''''faan biilon pidra, faaniil zon kera''''' - "raise a child well, and the world is better" [Kiitra proverb]
 
'''''kervonei''''' (noun) tree producing a soft wood often used for sound boards of string instruments
 
 
'''''kidra''''' (noun) parent's sibling; aunt or uncle
 
 
'''''kiij''''' (noun) air, gas, vapor
 
 
'''''kiijmelt''''' (noun) fart, flatulence
 
 
'''''kiijmelteg''''' (verb) to fart, to pass gas through the anus
 
 
'''''kiilda''''' (noun) gullet, throat
 
 
'''''kiinbraa''''' (noun) power of volition, will
 
 
'''''kiirh''''' (adjective or adverb) any, some [used with a singular noun to mean "a certain, an unspecified or unknown"; not to be confused with '''''orka''''']
 
 
'''''kiishta''''' (noun) bubble
 
 
'''''kiishtasona''''' (noun) carbonated beverage
 
 
'''''Kiitra''''' (adjective or noun) ethnic group principally residing peninsulas and islands off of the northern Great Sea coast; the language of the Kiitra; of the Kiitra or their region [note: the Kiitra were originally composed of several interrelated ethnolinguistic groups which unified politically and eventually adopted a single koinized language; the Kiitra are often distinguished physically by predominantly yellow-to-orange plumage and little to no hook on the tip of their upper beaks]
 
 
'''''kijem''''' (verb) to excuse, to forgive
 
*'''''kijem mra!''''' - Excuse me! [said immediately after minor transgression]
 
*'''''kijemiit''''' - (You're) forgiven [said in response to above]
 
*'''''mra persh shra kijem mra''''' - I beg you to forgive me; I'm sorry [see 3.2.1 at [[Kiitra(╒└:╠:.╨.─)|Kiitra main page]]]
 
'''''kimpredal''''' (verb) to develop, to evolve
 
 
'''''kimpredla''''' (adjective or adverb) developing, evolving
 
 
'''''kimpredlara''''' (noun) development, evolution
 
 
'''''kindashla''''' (adjective or noun) febrile, fever, feverish
 
*'''''ginrakindashla Totrana'ai''''' - Totrana pneumonic fever [serious respiratory viral disease originating from Totrana; early theories speculating Terran origin reignited negative attitudes towards human settlers in the Alplai solar system]
 
*'''''jentflosnakindashla''''' - flu-like seasonal viral illness [lit.: winter fever]
 
'''''kinot '''''(verb) to heat, to warm
 
 
'''''kinta''''' (adjective) hot
 
 
'''''kintiikh''''' (adjective) boiling, extremely hot
 
 
'''''kintipaa''''' (adjective) warm, not too hot
 
 
'''''kintjorvumja''''' (noun) kitchen oven/stove
 
 
'''''kirai''''' (pronoun) anybody, anyone, somebody, someone
 
 
'''''kirega''''' (adverb) anywhere, somewhere
 
 
'''''kirera''''' (pronoun) anything, something
 
 
'''''kirzama''''' (adjective or adverb) sometimes
 
 
'''''k'jamek''''' (noun) numeral
 
 
'''''k'jamekvaag''''' (noun) mathematics
 
 
'''''k'jamekvaagai '''''(noun) mathematician
 
 
'''''klofka''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) bodily, body, corporeal
 
 
'''''klofkokh''''' (verb) to be born
 
 
'''''klofkokha''''' (adjective) born
 
 
'''''klofkokhaten''''' (noun) birthday [see also '''''kokhaten''''']
 
 
'''''klofkokher''''' (verb) to give birth
 
 
'''''klofkokhera''''' (noun) birth, labor, process of giving birth
 
 
'''''klozna''''' (adjective) residential, residing
 
 
'''''kloznai''''' (noun) resident
 
 
'''''klozon''''' (verb) to live/reside at/in a location
 
 
'''''k'niin''''' (mathematics) minus
 
 
'''''k'niiniikh''''' (mathematics) exponential root
 
*'''''nof k'niiniikh dof k'ajlaan dol''''' - square/second root of nine equals three
 
'''''k'niiniil''''' (mathematics) divided by
 
*'''''got'taz k'niiniil ozat k'ajlaan ponk''''' - forty divided by eight equals five
 
'''''k'niijlaan''''' (mathematics) not equal to
 
 
'''''kobosh''''' (verb) to lift, to raise
 
 
'''''kobzaponad''''' (verb) to record on motion-picture film or videotape, to make a cinematographic or videographic image
 
 
'''''kobzapondra''''' (noun) motion-picture camera, video camera
 
 
'''''kobzekha''''' (noun) motion-picture film, videotape [originally used for cinematographic film, the term was then applied to digital videographic recording material as well; refers to the physical medium, distinguished from an artistic compostion; contrast with '''''kobzentganra''''']
 
 
'''''kobzentganai''''' (noun) movie actor, movie star
 
 
'''''kobzentganeshodai''''' (noun) movie director
 
 
'''''kobzentgankuundra''''' (noun) movie/video projector device
 
 
'''''kobzentganpojega''''' (noun) movie script, screenplay
 
 
'''''kobzentganpondagai''''' (noun) screenwriter
 
 
'''''kobzentganra''''' (noun) motion picture, movie, video play [refers to the artistic compostion, versus the physical medium on which it is recorded; contrast with '''''kobzekha''''']
 
 
'''''kobzentganrovdra''''' (noun) cinena, movie theater
 
 
'''''kobzentganijraaf''''' (noun) movie screen, video projection screen
 
 
'''''kobzentganbadra''''' (noun) projection booth in a movie theater
 
 
'''''kodosh''''' (verb) to lower
 
 
'''''kojed''''' (verb) to place, to put
 
 
'''''kojeg''''' (verb) to remove
 
*'''''kojeg nistra''''' - to decontaminate [lit.: to remove contaminant/impurity/taint]
 
'''''kokh''''' (verb) to hatch
 
 
'''''kokha''''' (adjective) hatched
 
 
'''''kokhaten''''' (noun) hatching day [Alplai equivalent of birthday; see also '''''faniikh zu eja'ten''''']
 
 
'''''kola''''' (noun or adjective) square geometric shape
 
 
'''''komuu '''''(noun) elbow, middle joint of upper limb
 
 
'''''kona''''' (noun or adjective) cube, cubic
 
 
'''''Konarai''''' (adjective or noun) ethnic group residing predominantly in the northeast to north-central Alplaa continent; the Konarai language; of the Konarai or their region [note: the Konarai are typically distinguished physically by plumage color ranging from purple to blue to green, and the lack of a pronounced hook on the upper beak]
 
 
'''''konat''''' (verb) to detect scent or odor, to smell something
 
 
'''''koniira''''' (adjective or noun) crystal, crystalline
 
 
'''''konta''''' (adjective or noun) aroma, aromatic, fragrance, fragrant, odor, scent, scented, smell, smelly
 
*'''''era g'boz muurkonta''''' - it smells bad; it has a bad odor
 
'''''kontar''''' (noun) nose, olfactory organ
 
 
'''''kontgaa''''' (adjective or noun) sulfur, sulfuric
 
 
'''''kontregma''''' (noun) snout on an animal
 
 
'''''kontrei''''' (noun) ability to smell, sense of smell
 
 
'''''k'orpiil''''' (mathematics) less than
 
 
'''''k'orpiilajlaan''''' (mathematics) less than or equal to
 
 
'''''korpra''''' (noun) species of flower resembling a daisy with violet petals [Note: the ''korpra'' is the symbol for the Egalitarian party]
 
 
'''''kozna''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) active, actively, state of activity
 
*'''''g'boz kozna''''' - to be active [lit.: to have activity]
 
*'''''giron kozna''''' - to activate, to power/start up, to turn on [lit.: to cause to be active]
 
*'''''lokh kozna''''' - to deactivate, to power down, to turn off [lit.: to stop activity]
 
'''''koznara''''' (noun) specific action or activity
 
 
'''''k'periil''''' (mathematics) greater than
 
 
'''''k'periilajlaan '''''(mathematics) greater than or equal to
 
 
'''''kraa!''''' (interjection) ouch! ow!
 
 
'''''kram''''' (noun) employee, staffer, staffperson
 
 
'''''kramaat''''' (noun) body of employees within an organization, personnel, staff
 
 
'''''kramguujdra''''' (noun) employee cafeteria, staff canteen
 
 
'''''kramshiinla''''' (noun) office, individual work room or space
 
 
'''''kre''''' (conjunction) if
 
 
'''''kriijageldra''''' (noun) field for grazing, paddock, pasture
 
 
'''''Krishkarha''''' (adjective or noun) ethnic group from the northwestern area of Alplaa' continent; the Krishkarha language; of the Krishkarha people or region [note: the Krishkarha are typically distinguished by predominantly black plumage, darker complexion, and robust upper beak with pronounced hook and serration]
 
 
'''''kroda''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) danger, dangerous, dangerously, hazard, hazardous, hazardously
 
 
'''''krora''''' (noun) device, implement, instrument, tool
 
 
'''''k'shaan''''' (mathematics) plus
 
 
'''''k'shaaniikh''''' (mathematics) exponent, to the power of
 
 
'''''k'shaaniil''''' (mathematics) multiplied by
 
 
'''''kulpa''''' (adjective or adverb) almost, nearly
 
 
'''''kulpabsa''''' (adjective or adverb) soon, within a short time in the future
 
 
'''''kulpabta''''' (adjective or adverb) recent, recently, within a short time in the past
 
 
'''''kulpagojagai''''' (noun) apprentice cook in a restaurant, commis
 
 
'''''kulpavezrajikolai''''' (noun) probationary/trainee police officer
 
 
'''''kulpiikh''''' (adjective or adverb) practically, virtual, virtually [intensified form of '''''kulpa''''' = "almost"]
 
 
'''''kulpondagai''''' (noun) apprentice
 
 
'''''kuud''''' (noun) organ, part of anatomy
 
 
'''''kuundra''''' (noun) apparatus, device, machine
 
 
'''''kuuraj''''' (verb) to farm
 
 
'''''kuurja''''' (noun or adjective) farming, agricultural, agriculture
 
 
'''''kuurjabadra''''' (noun) farm
 
 
'''''kuurjai''''' (noun) farmer
 
 
'''''kuurjeldra''''' (noun) cropland, cultivated field, farmland
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╒°''' </span>Kh==
 
'''''khaal''''' (noun) home [place where one lives]
 
 
'''''kharovdra''''' (noun) house [residential building]
 
 
'''''kheb''''' (verb) to conceal, to hide
 
 
'''''kheba''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) concealed, concealing, hidden, hiding, secret, secretive
 
 
'''''khein''''' (verb) to touch
 
 
'''''kheina''''' (noun) feel, tactile sensation, texture
 
*'''''eja'fragosh g'boz karjkheina''''' - that/this wood has smooth texture; this wood feels smooth
 
'''''kher''''' (verb) to do
 
*'''''kher gein''''' - to do work, to work
 
*'''''kher radmiipodlejra''''' to triangulate [lit.: to do triangulation]
 
*'''''kher ukned''''' - to engage in sex
 
*'''''nonsha kher''''' - glad/happy/pleasure to do (it) [response to expression of thanks]
 
'''''khevojla''''' (noun) mask
 
 
'''''khiimla '''''(adjective or noun) middle, between beginning and end
 
 
'''''khiishta''''' (adjective or adverb) horizontal, horizontally
 
 
'''''khiishtejradma''''' (measurement) degrees of latitude [the Alplai system sets the geographic north pole at zero, the equator at 200, and the geographic south pole at 400]
 
 
'''''khiimlebon''''' (verb) to resume
 
 
'''''khiimlinta''''' (adjective) lukewarm, neither hot nor cold but in between
 
 
'''''khiimol''''' (verb) to continue, proceed
 
 
'''''kh'len''''' (verb) to rob or steal
 
 
'''''kh'lenai''''' (noun) robber, thief
 
 
'''''kh'lenar''''' (noun) robbery, theft
 
 
'''''kh'lenra''''' (adjective) robbed, stolen
 
 
'''''khonjra''''' (noun) animal abode, nest
 
 
'''''khoravor''''' (noun) large hoofed marsupial domesticated by the Alplai much like the Terran horse
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''.┴''' </span>L==
 
'''''lador''''' (noun) night
 
 
'''''ladrhaag '''''(noun) star
 
*'''''id'ladrhaagjiit''''' - the stars, interstellar space
 
'''''ladrhaagbadra''''' (noun) constellation
 
 
'''''ladrhaagdara''''' (noun) galaxy
 
 
'''''lagna''''' (noun) belief
 
 
'''''lagnai''''' (noun) believer
 
 
'''''lagnara''''' (noun) belief-system, worldview [can apply to both religious and naturalistic systems of belief]
 
 
'''''lagon''''' (verb) to believe
 
 
'''''laita''''' (noun) cousin, parent's sibling's child
 
 
'''''leishned''''' (verb) to interact, to relate
 
 
'''''leishneda''''' (adjective, adverb) interactive, relational, relationally
 
 
'''''leishnedar''''' (noun) interaction, political/social relationship
 
 
'''''lejra''''' (adjective) right direction, rightward
 
 
'''''lekef''''' (noun) species of large flightless carnivorous bird indigenous to Krishkarhasiir [resembles extinct Terran bird ''Gastornis giganteus'']
 
 
'''''liidra''''' (noun) club, mace
 
 
'''''liija''''' (noun) reptile
 
 
'''''lii'ok''''' (verb) to separate
 
 
'''''liisnokdra''''' (noun) chemical compound
 
 
'''''liisnokh''''' (noun) chemical element [note: Alplai scientific convention identifies several recently-discovered elements simply as ''liisnokh'' followed by its respective atomic number in ordinal form; the first is ''liisnokh got'taz'n'doluu ''(known by Terrans as technetium) followed by ''liisnokh sipot'taz'n'dofluu'' (hafnium), ''liisnokh sipot'taz'n'ponkluu'' (rhenium), and all elements with atomic number 84 or above with the exception of thorium ('''''piilshuul''''') and uranium ('''''poraklojle''''').]
 
 
'''''limonshtrei''''' (noun) guest of honor at a dinner [loanword from Saakh; tradition determines that the person selected in this role is the first to taste the food when served, to determine its suitability; this tradition is thought to originate from the practice of Saakh nobles inviting their rivals to negotiate over a meal, and having them take the first bite of food to dissuade the use of poisons, with the custom spreading and then persisting as a tradition across cultures]
 
 
'''''lobel''''' (verb) to fix, to repair, to restore
 
*'''''jalrii inra lobel frem gopshii inra '''''- we must repair door between us [idiomatic metaphor for reconciliation]
 
'''''lobla''''' (adjective) fixed, repaired, restored
 
 
'''''lokbeldra''''' (noun) landing place for aircraft and/or spacecraft [can be developed like helipads and/or runways, or simple designation of where aircraft and/or spacecraft lands]
 
 
'''''lokh''''' (verb) to halt, to stop
 
*'''''eja'eksajuush lokhiit beil ijal''''' - that aircraft landed; that aircraft touched down [lit.: that aircraft stopped upon ground]
 
*'''''eja'murajuush lokhiit ledra murabadra''''' - that boat/ship has docked [lit.: that seacraft stopped in dock]
 
*'''''lokh kozna''''' - to deactivate, to power down, to turn off [lit.: to stop activity]
 
'''''lokhferjrokendishnra''''' (adjective or noun) contraception, contraceptive
 
 
'''''lokja''''' (adjective or noun) immobile, paralysis, paralyzed, unable to move
 
*'''''g'boz lokja''''' - to be paralyzed [lit. to have paralysis]
 
'''''lokjai''''' (noun) paralyzed person, person unable to move
 
 
'''''lokoj''''' (verb) to paralyze, to render immobile
 
 
'''''loregra''''' (noun) non-lethal weapon used by Alplai police [the device emits electromagnetic pulses in select frequencies which can render individuals disoriented and even unconscious, with minimal negative side effects]
 
 
'''''loshkra''''' (noun) broom, brush
 
 
'''''lushtra''''' (noun) chain
 
 
'''''luuja''''' (noun) iron
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╔''' </span>M==
 
'''''maakh''''' (verb) to alarm, to alert
 
 
'''''maakha''''' (adjective) alarmed/alerted
 
 
'''''maakhdavna''''' (noun) sound of alarm or alert
 
 
'''''maakhdavnera''''' (noun) bell or other device for sounding alarm/alert
 
 
'''''Maakhlater''''' (proper noun) tenth month in the Alplai calendar
 
 
'''''maaltonda''''' (noun) spine
 
 
'''''maiter''''' (noun) abdomen, belly
 
 
'''''marva''''' (adjective) basic, essential, fundamental, root
 
 
'''''marva'k'jamekvaag''''' (noun) arithmetic, basic mathematics
 
 
'''''marvibra''''' (noun) root name [main portion of a person's name; Alplai custom has parents give unhatched children an "egg-name" (''donibra'') which is then altered once hatched and biological sex is known; transgender individuals can also alter their name while retaining its "root"]
 
 
'''''meda''''' (adjective) chubby, fat, obese, overweight
 
 
'''''Megriishater''''' (proper noun) eighth month in the Alplai calendar
 
 
'''''megzamei''''' (noun) unit of time measurement equal to 1 minute 12.8125 seconds; 50 ''megzamei'' equals one '''''zamei'''''
 
 
'''''meilna''''' (adjective or noun) blend, blended, blending, combination, combined, mix mixed, mixture
 
 
'''''meilnajla''''' (noun) alloy
 
 
'''''meilon''''' (verb) to blend/combine/mix
 
 
'''''meishmaa''''' (noun) weather
 
 
'''''meishmabolsabeja''''' (noun) meteorological/weather forecast
 
 
'''''meishmavaag''''' (noun) meteorology, science of weather
 
 
'''''meishmavaagai''''' (noun) meteorologist, weatherperson
 
 
'''''mekled''''' (verb) to read
 
 
'''''mekleg''''' (verb) to write
 
 
'''''meklega''''' (adjective or adverb) writing, written
 
 
'''''meklegai''''' (noun) writer 
 
 
'''''mekrora''''' (noun) pen, pencil, stylus, writing instrument
 
 
'''''meldra''''' (noun) cape, coastal headland
 
 
'''''meltabruu''''' (noun) toilet
 
 
'''''meltashiinla''''' (noun) bathroom, lavatory, restroom
 
 
'''''melteg''''' (verb) to relieve oneself, to use a toilet [see also '''''jozmelteg''''' and '''''tolfmelteg''''']
 
 
'''''meltgruukh''''' (noun) anus
 
 
'''''mentala''''' (noun) Alplai plucked zither with triangular soundboard and strings running from one corner to its opposite side
 
 
'''''metla''''' (adjective) soft [substance texture]
 
 
'''''metreina''''' (noun) berry
 
 
'''''miid''''' (noun) clay
 
 
'''''miil''''' (adjective or noun) dirtiness, dirty, filth, filthy, soiled, unclean, uncleanliness
 
*'''''giron miil''''' - to soil, to make dirty or unclean
 
'''''miija''''' (noun) fish
 
 
'''''miirvan''''' (interjection) please [always said at the beginning of a sentence]
 
*'''''miirvan belaam mra''''' - please excuse me [lit.: please allow/permit me; said when wishing to pass by, reach over, et cetera; distinguished from '''''kijem mra''''']
 
*'''''miirvan belaam mra kher eja'era''''' - please allow me to do this, may I do this
 
'''''mlen''''' (verb) to die
 
 
'''''mlena''''' (adjective) dead
 
 
'''''mlenai''''' (noun) carcass, corpse, dead being/person
 
 
'''''mlenar''''' (noun) death
 
 
'''''mlenomai''''' (noun) person whose friend has died, surviving friend
 
 
'''''mlenopidrai''''' (noun) person whose child has died, surviving parent
 
 
'''''mlenotakra''''' (adjective) widowed
 
 
'''''mlenotakrai''''' (adjective) widow, widower, surviving spouse
 
 
'''''mlenotja''''' (adjective or noun) grief, grieving, mourning
 
 
'''''mlenovidrai''''' (noun) orphan, person whose parents have died, surviving child
 
 
'''''modaalzei''''' (noun) lead [metal]
 
 
'''''modrema''''' (noun) kidney
 
 
'''''mojavaar''''' (verb) to ride, to travel on a craft as a passenger
 
 
'''''mojavrai''''' (noun) passenger
 
 
'''''mokaal''''' (noun) small marsupial domesticated for its light sweet meat
 
 
'''''morgsha''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) error, erroneous, erroneously, mistake, mistaken, mistakenly
 
*'''''g'boz morgsha''''' - to be in error, to be mistaken [lit.: to have error/mistake]
 
*'''''giron morgsha''''' - to err, to make a mistake [lit.: to cause error/mistake]
 
'''''mormot''''' (number) trillion
 
 
'''''morshgar''''' (verb) to misremember, to recall/remember incorrectly
 
 
'''''morshgara''''' (noun) inaccurate memory of an event
 
 
'''''morshgra''''' (adjective) inaccurately recalled/remembered, misremembered
 
 
'''''morshgrabrei''''' (noun) faulty ability to recall, remember
 
 
'''''mot''''' (number) thousand
 
 
'''''motriil''''' (noun) any of a species of aquatic invertebrates resembling Terran sea urchins [note: ''motriil ''are cultivated for their meat and roe]
 
 
'''''mra''''' (pronoun) I, me
 
 
'''''mraluu''''' (possessive pronoun) mine, my
 
 
'''''mura''''' (adjective) aquatic, large saltwater body, sea
 
 
'''''murabadra''''' (noun) dock
 
*'''''eja'murajuush lokhiit ledra murabadra '''''- that ship/boat has docked [lit.: that seacraft stopped in dock]
 
*'''''eja'murajuush zon ledra murabadra''''' - that ship/boat is docked [lit.: that seacraft is in dock]
 
'''''muradara''''' (noun) harbor, seaport
 
 
'''''Murai''''' (proper name) Alplai goddes of seas and oceans worshipped as mother of all life
 
 
'''''murajeniil''''' (noun) sea shore
 
 
'''''murajuush''''' (noun) aquatic vessel, boat, ship
 
 
'''''murakuurja''''' (noun) aquaculture
 
 
'''''muranagma''''' (noun) sea salt
 
 
'''''murgiija''''' (noun) crustacean
 
 
'''''murjaad''''' (noun) seafood
 
 
'''''murkhtosh''''' (noun) malestrom, powerful whirlpool
 
*'''''davna baaj, murkhtosh taaj''''' - between a rock and a hard place, dilemma [lit.: "storm above, malestrom below"]
 
'''''murnagmanokh''''' (noun) sodium
 
 
'''''murvirja''''' (noun) sharklike predatory fish [note: as on Earth, there are several species of ''murvirja'' with a diversity of sizes and other identifying characteristics]
 
 
'''''muur''''' (adjective) bad, opposite of good
 
 
'''''muurdar''''' (verb) to curse, to hex
 
 
'''''muurdra''''' (adjective, noun) curse, cursed, hex, hexed
 
 
'''''muuriikh''''' (adjective) worst
 
 
'''''muuriil''''' (adjective) worse
 
 
'''''muurkhera''''' (noun) transgression, wrongdoing
 
 
'''''muuropfon''''' (noun) acrimony, animosity, enmity, ill will
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╓''' </span>N==
 
'''''naa''''' (particle) no
 
 
'''''nagim''''' (adjective) salty in flavor
 
 
'''''nagma''''' (noun) salt
 
 
'''''naindii''''' (adjective or adverb) immoral, immorally, unethical, unethically
 
 
'''''naindiira''''' (noun) immorality
 
*'''''g'boz naindiira''''' - to be unethical/immoral [lit.: to have immorality]
 
'''''naindiirai''''' (noun) immoral/unethical person
 
 
'''''naluudei''''' (adjective or noun) legal insanity, legally insane [legal term borrowed from Saakh language; in Alplai jurisprudence, legal insanity is a separate category from guilt or innocence, and leads to a distinct evaluation by mental health professionals as to the defendant's state of mind and recommended course of action]
 
 
'''''nata''''' (noun) bread
 
 
'''''negrasaij''''' (verb) to rebel
 
 
'''''negrasja''''' (adjective or noun) rebellion, rebellious
 
 
'''''negrasjai''''' (noun) rebel
 
 
'''''neija''''' (adjective, adverb, interjection, particle) definitely no, definitely not, definitive negative [opposite of '''''shasha''''']
 
 
'''''neigan''''' (verb) to dance
 
 
'''''neigana''''' (adjective or noun) dancing, dance as art/discipline
 
 
'''''neiganai''''' (noun) dancer
 
 
'''''neiganeshodai''''' (noun) person directing a dance performance, repetiteur
 
 
'''''neiganpondagai''''' (noun) choreographer, person who composes dance routines
 
 
'''''neiganra''''' (noun) dance routine
 
 
'''''neirsaaj''''' (verb) to betray, to commit treason
 
 
'''''neirsja''''' (adjective or noun) betrayal, betraying, disloyal, disloyalty, treason, treasonous
 
 
'''''neirsjai''''' (noun) betrayer, disloyal person, traitor
 
 
'''''neishgar''''' (verb) to disagree, to dissent
 
 
'''''neishgra''''' (noun) difference of opinion, disagreeing, disagreement, dissent, dissenting
 
 
'''''neishgrai''''' (noun) dissenter, dissident, one who disagrees
 
 
'''''nejda''''' (noun) breakfast
 
 
'''''nela''''' (adjective) blue color
 
 
'''''nelashuul''''' (noun) cobalt [metal]
 
 
'''''nelkijla''''' (noun) bronze
 
 
'''''nemla''''' (adjective or noun) impartial, impartiality, lack of bias, unbiased
 
 
'''''nen''''' (conjunction) but, however, yet
 
 
'''''nerka''''' (adjective) orange color
 
 
'''''nerkiij''''' (noun) neon gas
 
 
'''''nerpva''''' (adjective or adverb) physically weak
 
 
'''''nerpvara''''' (noun) physical weakness
 
 
'''''neshdemra''''' (adjective or noun) lack/loss of usefulness, no longer useful, obsolescence, obsolete, unusable
 
 
'''''netolra''''' (noun) debit, debt, negative monetary balance
 
 
'''''netvon''''' (verb) to silence
 
 
'''''netvona''''' (adjective or adverb) silent, silently
 
 
'''''netvonar''''' (noun) silence
 
 
'''''nezja''''' (adverb or adjective) foolish, foolishly, unwise, unwisely
 
 
'''''nezjai''''' (noun) fool
 
*'''''Ekaanezjok''''' - the Great Fool [a mythical trickster figure, similar to the Harlequin or Lord of Misrule in Terran cultures; often present at celebratory events, even officiating in traditional Kiitra weddings]
 
'''''nezjara''''' (noun) folly, foolishness, lack of wisdom
 
 
'''''n'fiirh''''' (adjective or adverb) nonuple, nonulpy
 
 
'''''nibal''''' (adjective) empty
 
 
'''''nibalra''''' (noun) hole, void
 
 
'''''nibeisha''''' (adjective) not muscular, gaunt, scrawny
 
 
'''''nibeja''''' (adjective) blind, sightless
 
 
'''''nibejsa''''' (adjective) invisible, unseen
 
 
'''''nibeldra''''' (noun) hole in ground, pit
 
 
'''''nibrei''''' (noun) inability
 
 
'''''nibrosh''''' (adjective or noun) chaos, chaotic, uncontrolled
 
 
'''''nibroshkajra''''' (noun) seizure
 
 
'''''nidjon''''' (noun) numbness
 
 
'''''nigboz''''' (verb) to lack, to not have [opposite of '''''g'boz''''']
 
 
'''''nigeinra''''' (adjective) lazy
 
 
'''''niirh''''' (adjective or adverb) none
 
 
'''''nijaadguujdai''''' (noun) person who does not eat meat, vegetarian person [Note: Alplai "vegetarians", while not eating meat, will eat insects; contrast with '''''egirbodaguujdai''''' who eat neither meat nor insects and are thus more vegan]
 
 
'''''nijala''''' (adjective or adverb) unequal, unequally
 
 
'''''nijenbrai''''' (noun) deaf person
 
 
'''''nijenbrei''''' (noun) deafness
 
 
'''''nijkon''''' (noun) crime, violation of law
 
 
'''''nijkona''''' (adjective or adverb) criminal, illegal, outlaw
 
 
'''''nijkonai''''' (noun) criminal, lawbreaker, outlaw
 
 
'''''nijkonajogai''''' (noun) detective
 
 
'''''nijkonavaag''''' (noun) criminology, forensic science
 
 
'''''nijkonavaagai''''' (noun) criminologist, forensic investigator/scientist
 
 
'''''nijomnii''''' (adjective or adverb) atypical, atypically, out of the ordinary, unusual, unusually
 
 
'''''nijra''''' (adjective) dry
 
 
'''''nijtolra''''' (adjective) impoverished, poor
 
 
'''''nijtolrai''''' (noun) impoverished person, pauper
 
 
'''''nikaja''''' (adjective) still, unmoving
 
 
'''''nikrot''''' (verb) to limp
 
 
'''''nikrota''''' (ajective or noun) limp, limping
 
 
'''''nil''''' (conjunction) nor
 
 
'''''nilgna''''' (noun) doubt
 
 
'''''nilgnai''''' (noun) doubter, skeptic
 
 
'''''nilgon''''' (verb) to disbelieve, to doubt
 
 
'''''nipaa''' ''(adjective, adverb, particle) dubitative negative, possibly no, unlikely
 
 
'''''niparka''''' (adjective or adverb) flawed, imperfect, imperfectly
 
 
'''''niparkera''''' (noun) flaw, imperfection, state of being imperfect
 
 
'''''nipon''''' (verb) to lose, to misplace
 
 
'''''nipona''''' (adjective or adverb) lost, misplaced
 
 
'''''nipozna''''' (adjective or adverb) unfortunate, unfortunately, unluckily, unlucky
 
 
'''''nipraam''''' (verb) to forbid, to prohibit
 
 
'''''nirai''''' (pronoun) nobody, no one
 
 
'''''nirega''''' (adverb) nowhere
 
 
'''''nireka''''' (adjective or noun) disease, diseased, ill, illness, sick, sickness
 
*'''''g'boz nireka''''' - to be ill [lit.: to have illness]
 
'''''nirekera''''' (noun) germ, pathogen
 
 
'''''nirekred''''' (verb) to infect
 
 
'''''nirekreg''''' (verb) to cure a disease [lit.: to expel a disease or its cause]
 
 
'''''nirengja''''' (adjective or noun) starvation, starving
 
 
'''''nirengjai''''' (noun) person who is starving
 
 
'''''nirengjanreka''''' (adjective or noun) anorexia, anorexic
 
*'''''g'boz nirengjanreka''''' - to be anorexic [lit.: to have anorexia]
 
'''''nirengjanrekai''''' (noun) anorexic person
 
 
'''''nirengoj''''' (verb) to starve
 
 
'''''nirera''''' (pronoun) nothing
 
 
'''''nirkradiirsa''''' (noun) antibiotic medication
 
 
'''''nirota''''' (adjective or noun) crazy, insane, insanity, lunatic, lunacy, psychotic, psychosis
 
*'''''g'boz nirota''''' - to be crazy/insane/lunatic/psychotic [lit.: to have insanity/lunacy/psychosis]
 
'''''nirotai''''' (noun) crazy person, insane person, lunatic psychotic person
 
 
'''''nirukendemlara''''' (adjective or noun) asexual, asexuality
 
 
'''''nirukendemlarai''''' (noun) asexual person
 
 
'''''nirzama''''' (adjective or adverb) never
 
 
'''''nised''''' (preposition) without
 
 
'''''nisdaindii''''' (adjective or adverb) amoral, amorally, lacking/without ethics/morality
 
 
'''''nisdaindiira''''' (noun) amorality, lack of ethics/morality
 
*'''''g'boz nisdaindiira''''' - to be amoral, to lack ethics/morality
 
'''''nisdaindiirai''''' (noun) amoral person, person without ethics/morality
 
 
'''''nisha''''' (adjective) having a negative charge
 
 
'''''nishajiitriikh''''' (noun) negatively charged molecular ion, polyatomic anion
 
 
'''''nishatiitriikh''''' (noun) electron
 
 
'''''nishatiitriikhorpjitveshal''''' (noun) electron microscope
 
 
'''''nishatriikh''''' (noun) monoatomic anion, negatively-charged ion consisting of one atom
 
 
'''''nisimnojolaanra''''' (noun) unidentified flying object, UFO
 
 
'''''nislagnarai''''' (adjective or noun) cynic, cynical, nihilist
 
 
'''''nistii''''' (adjective or adverb) contaminated, impure, impurely, tainted
 
*'''''giron nistii''''' - to contaminate, to taint [lit. to make impure]
 
'''''nistra''''' (noun) contaminant, impurity, taint
 
*'''''kojeg nistra''''' - to decontaminate [lit.: to remove contaminant/impurity,taint]
 
'''''nistrakojga''''' (adjective or noun) decontaminated, decontamination
 
 
'''''nistrakojgajalronga''''' (noun) decontamination procedure/protocol
 
 
'''''nistrakojgashiinla''''' (noun) decontamination chamber
 
 
'''''nitakra''''' (adjective) unmarried
 
 
'''''nitakrai''''' (noun) bachelor, bachelorette, unmarried person
 
 
'''''nituuna''''' (adjective) free, gratis, without charge or cost
 
 
'''''nivrek''''' (verb) to object, oppose
 
 
'''''nivreka''''' (adjective or noun) objecting, objection, opposed, opposing, opposition
 
 
'''''nivrekai''''' (noun) opponent, person objecting to or opposing a given proposition
 
 
'''''nizaalnavaalzresrijlara''''' (noun) autonomous non-contiguous region, exclave [lit.: non-connected special territory]
 
 
'''''nizaan''''' (adjective) savory in flavor, umami
 
 
'''''nobleishna''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) surprise, surprising, surprisingly, unexpected, unexpectedly
 
 
'''''nobleishnobna''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) serendipitous, serendipitously, serendipity
 
 
'''''nobleishon''''' (verb) to surprise
 
 
'''''nof''''' (number) nine
 
 
'''''nojdii''''' (adjective or adverb) inappropriate, inappropriately, improper, improperly
 
 
'''''nonjeldra''''' (noun) meadow
 
 
'''''nonjvrotjenra''''' (noun) pleasure from misfortune of others, schadenfreude
 
 
'''''nonsha''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) delight, delighted, delightedly, happily, happiness, happy, joy, pleasure
 
*'''''genton nonsha''''' - to make love [euphemism for sexual enjoyment; lit.: "to share joy/pleasure"]
 
*'''''g'boz nonsha''''' - to be happy, to enjoy [lit.: to have happiness/pleasure]
 
*'''''giron nonsha''''' - to delight, to make happy, to please [lit.: to cause happiness/pleasure]
 
*'''''hiirh nonsha zu shra''''' - all happiness to you [common well-wishing]
 
*'''''nonsha kher''''' - glad/happy/pleasure to do it [response to thank you, equivalent to "you're welcome"]
 
*'''''zrhopa en nonsha''''' - honor and pleasure [common response on being introduced to someone]
 
'''''nonshajela''''' (noun) dildo [slang term, lit.: "joy-stick"]
 
 
'''''nopfon''''' (adjective or noun) emotional coldness/distance, emotionally cold/distant, lacking emotion, unemotional
 
*'''''g'boz nopfon''''' - to be emotionally cold/distant or unemotional [lit.: to have emotionlessness]
 
'''''nozdra''''' (adjective or adverb) ineffective, ineffectively, ineffectual, ineffectually, impotent, powerless, weak [distinguished from '''''nerpva''''' = physically weak]
 
 
'''''nozdrara''''' (noun) impotence, ineffectiveness, powerlessness, weakness [distinguished from '''''nerpvara''''' = physical weakness]
 
 
'''''nrada''''' (noun) hatred
 
 
'''''nradai''''' (noun) enemy, someone hated
 
 
'''''nradikha''''' (noun) abhorrence, detestation, despisement, loathing
 
 
'''''nradikhai''''' (noun) outcast, pariah
 
 
'''''nradikhon''''' (verb) to abhor, to detest, to despise, to loathe
 
 
'''''nradon''''' (verb) to hate
 
 
'''''nubel''''' (verb) to break, to damage
 
 
'''''nubla''''' (adjective) broken, damaged 
 
 
'''''nublizaad''''' (noun) broken bone, bone fracture
 
 
'''''nublushtra''''' (noun) broken chain [Note: used as the symbol of the Radical party]
 
 
'''''nuj''''' (adjective) north, northern
 
 
'''''nushverda''''' (adjective or adverb) failed, unsuccessful, unsuccessfully
 
 
'''''nushverdora''''' (noun) failure, unsuccessful venture
 
 
'''''nushverod''''' (verb) to fail
 
 
'''''nutma''''' (adverb, conjunction or determiner) neither
 
 
'''''nuujar''''' (verb) to forget
 
 
'''''nuujra''''' (adjective or adverb) forgotten
 
 
'''''nuujrabra''''' (adjective) forgetful
 
 
'''''nuujrinreka''''' (noun) amnesia, memory loss due to disease or injury
 
 
'''''nuujrinrekai''''' (noun) amnesiac
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╙''' </span>O==
 
'''''ofash''''' (verb) to practice, to rehearse
 
 
'''''ofsha '''''(noun) practice, rehearsal
 
 
'''''ojmotii''''' (adjective or adverb) clear, clearly, unambiguous, unambiguously
 
 
'''''okh''''' (number) one
 
 
'''''okiirh''''' (adjective or adverb) single, singly
 
 
'''''okriina''''' (noun) monorail
 
 
'''''okriinabadra''''' (noun) monorail boarding platform
 
 
'''''okriinadara''''' (noun) monorail station
 
 
'''''okriinajuush''''' (noun) monorail car
 
 
'''''okriinakuundra''''' (noun) monorail electric engine
 
 
'''''okriinarhongra''''' (noun) monorail train [in vernacular, just ''okriina'' is more frequently used]
 
 
'''''oktiishenranokhdra''''' (noun) ribonucleic acid, RNA
 
 
'''''okvaljdai''''' (noun) member of a group or organization
 
 
'''''olaan''''' (verb) to fly
 
 
'''''olaana''''' (noun) flight, flying
 
 
'''''olaanai''''' (noun) person qualified to fly an aircraft and/or spacecraft, pilot
 
 
'''''olaanglok''''' (noun) flight officer, pilot flying an aircraft or spacecraft
 
 
'''''olga''''' (adjective) light in weight
 
 
'''''olnaa''''' (adjective) flying, in flight
 
 
'''''olnaabdra''''' (noun) wing
 
 
'''''omjalpa''''' (noun) gravy, sauce, thick liquid condiment
 
 
'''''onshebar''''' (verb) to authorize, to give official permission, to license
 
 
'''''onshebra''''' (noun) grant, license, permit, warrant
 
*'''''onshebra ekaarasailuu''''' - carte blanche [lit.: "Imperial grant"; refers to a special license giving the bearer virtually unlimited authority]
 
*'''''vaalzenshebra zu belmekra en uushtera drof hiirh zokh''''' - Charter of Rights and Freedoms [an amendment to the Concordance of Alplaa, assuring various civil rights and liberties to all individuals]
 
'''''ontfon''''' (verb) to yawn
 
 
'''''ontfona''''' (adjective or noun) yawn, yawning
 
 
'''''ontii''''' (noun) river
 
 
'''''ontiijeniil''''' (noun) riverbank
 
 
'''''optoshrem''''' (noun) small-to-midsized grey-hair omnivorous marsupial resembling an opossum or racoon [the species originated in the Kiitra forests; most are now kept as domestic pets, and more intelligent individuals are trained as assistance animals]
 
 
'''''orbefaaz''''' (noun) portable telescreen [Alplai equivalent of an advanced smartphone]
 
 
'''''orbitkuud''''' (noun) pituitary gland
 
 
'''''orboshra''''' (noun) alley
 
 
'''''orbshraat''''' (noun) street gang
 
 
'''''orbshrai''''' (noun) hoodlum, hooligan, ruffian, street thug
 
 
'''''orenraka''''' (noun) moon, satellite
 
 
'''''orka''''' (determiner) few, some [used to denote indefinite quanitity; not to be confused with '''''kiirh''''']
 
 
'''''orpa''''' (adjective) little, small
 
 
'''''orpdera''''' (noun) purse
 
 
'''''orpelmekra''''' (adjective or noun) discrimination, discriminatory
 
*'''''ren orpelmekra''''' - to be discriminated against [lit.: to receive discrimination]
 
*'''''ton orpelmekra''''' - to discriminate against [lit.: to give discrimination]
 
'''''orpeshna''''' (noun) pond
 
 
'''''orpeshnajeniil''''' (noun) bank or shore of pond
 
 
'''''orpiikh''''' (adjective) least
 
 
'''''orpiikhzaam''''' (interjection) just a moment
 
 
'''''orpiil''''' (adjective) less
 
 
'''''orpirota''''' (adjective or noun) eccentric, eccentricity, odd, oddball
 
*'''''g'boz oriprota''''' - to be eccentric [lit.: to have eccentricity]
 
'''''orpirotai''''' (noun) eccentric person, oddball
 
 
'''''orpjitveshal''''' (noun) microscope
 
 
'''''orpkaildra''''' (noun) morsel, snack [lit.: small swallowed item]
 
 
'''''orplashokda '''''(noun) Alplai ethnic/folk music [usually songs accompanied by simple percussion]
 
 
'''''orpontii''''' (noun) creek, stream
 
 
'''''orpna''''' (adjective) short in height or length
 
 
'''''orpsholbadra''''' (noun) capillary
 
 
'''''orptilna''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) apprehension, apprehensive, apprehensively
 
*'''''g'boz orptilna''''' - to be apprehensive [lit.: to have apprehension]
 
'''''orptolgafrem''''' (noun) portable computer pad/tablet
 
 
'''''orpzaamkuundra''''' (noun) personal timepiece, watch
 
 
'''''ortlagra''''' (adjective) dumb, ignorant
 
 
'''''ortlagrai''''' (noun) idiot, ignoramus
 
 
'''''ortolgai''''' (noun) acquaintance, person with whom one is acquainted
 
 
'''''ortvon''''' (verb) to hush, to lower sound volume, to quiet
 
 
'''''ortvona''''' (adjective or adjverb) hushed, quiet
 
 
'''''osflog''''' (verb) to defeat
 
 
'''''osflud''''' (verb) to be defeated, to lose competitively
 
 
'''''osfuul''''' (adjective or noun) defeat, losing
 
 
'''''oshtuu''''' (adjective or noun) magic, magical, preternatural, sorcery, supernatural [denotes general magical ability or power]
 
 
'''''oshtuugna''''' (noun) magic spell [denotes specific act of magic or sorcery]
 
 
'''''oshtuugnai''''' (noun) magician, sorcerer, wizard
 
 
'''''oshuut''''' (verb) to perform magic/sorcery/wizardry, to use supernatural powers
 
 
'''''osmaarn''''' (verb) to win competitively [contrast with '''''p'jeren''''']
 
 
'''''osmrona''''' (adjective or noun) victorious, victory, winning
 
 
'''''otfa''''' (noun) matter, substance
 
 
'''''otja''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) sad, sadly, sadness
 
*'''''g'boz otja''''' - to be sad, to have sadness
 
'''''ovetna''''' (noun) Alplai greeting gesture [see [[Kiitra(╒└:╠:.╨.─)|Kiitra main page]] section 7.1]
 
 
'''''ozat''''' (number) eight
 
 
'''''ozgar''''' (verb) to remember
 
*'''''avra shribiit adra ozgar eja'genfeinzaam '''''- she reminded him about that meeting [lit.: she helped him remember that meeting]
 
'''''ozgara''''' (noun) memory, recall of specific event
 
 
'''''ozgra''''' (adjective) remembered
 
 
'''''ozgrabrei''''' (noun) memory, ability to recall
 
 
'''''oz'tiirh''''' (adjective or adverb) octuple, octuply
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''║''' </span>P==
 
'''''paal''''' (adjective) filled, full, packed, stuffed
 
*'''''adra gironiit era paal''''' - he filled it
 
'''''paara''''' (adjective) heavy in weight
 
 
'''''paash''''' (noun) cover/lid for container
 
 
'''''pada''' ''(adverb) too [as in English "too much", "too close", etc.]
 
 
'''''padopfon''''' (adjective or noun) emotionalism, excessive emotion, sentimental, sentimentalism, sentimentality
 
*'''''g'boz padopfon''''' - to be overly emotional or sentimental [lit.: to have excessive emotion or sentimentality]
 
'''''pakhat''''' (verb) to be lost, to stray, to wander
 
 
'''''pakhta''''' (adjective) lost, wandering
 
 
'''''pakhtai''''' (noun) wanderer
 
 
'''''pakhtapeigar''''' (verb) to daydream
 
 
'''''pakhtapeigra''''' (noun) absent-mindedness, daydream, wandering thoughts
 
 
'''''pakhtapeigrai''''' (noun) absent-minded person, daydreamer
 
 
'''''pakhtarhaag''''' (noun) planet [archaic, poetic]
 
 
'''''parasha''''' (noun) flowering plant from Konarai areas known to have medicinal properties [note: ''parasha'' blossoms play a key role in the mythological narrative of Ajamara]
 
 
'''''parda''''' (noun) spear
 
 
'''''parka''''' (adjective or adverb) flawless, flawlessly, perfect, perfectly
 
 
'''''parkera''''' (noun) flawless or perfect thing, perfection, perfect thing, state of being perfect or without flaw
 
 
'''''pedna''''' (adjective) occurrent, occurring
 
 
'''''pednazma''''' (noun) event, incidence, incident, instance, occurrence
 
 
'''''pedon''''' (verb) to happen, to occur, to take place
 
 
'''''pega''''' (adjective) purple color
 
 
'''''peigar''''' (verb) to think
 
 
'''''peigra''''' (noun) idea, thinking, thought
 
 
'''''peigrabra''''' (noun) intelligence [refers to innate capacity to think, not quality of thinking; see '''''jitlagra''''' and '''''ortlagra''''', also '''''nezja''''' and '''''sivja''''']
 
 
'''''peigradra''''' (noun) mind
 
 
'''''peigradravaag''''' (noun) psychology
 
 
'''''peigradravaagai''''' (noun) psychologist
 
 
'''''peigrai''''' (noun) thinker
 
 
'''''pejud''''' (adjective) bland, plain in flavor
 
 
'''''pekhtakar''''' (verb) to divorce
 
 
'''''pekhtakra''''' (adjective) divorced
 
 
'''''pekhtakraat''''' (noun) act or process of divorce
 
 
'''''pekhtakrai''''' (noun) divorced person
 
 
'''''pera''''' (adjective) big, great, large
 
 
'''''peradma''''' (noun) unit of linear measurement equal to approximately 1.1 kilometers
 
 
'''''perdal''''' (verb) to grow
 
 
'''''perdla''''' (noun) growing, growth
 
 
'''''Pergonater''''' (proper noun) eleventh and last month in the Alplai calendar
 
 
'''''perna''''' (adjective) long in length, tall in height
 
 
'''''pernparda''''' (noun) pike [long version of spear]
 
 
'''''persh''''' (verb) to beg, to plead
 
*'''''mra persh shra kijem mra''''' - I apologize, I beg you to forgive me
 
'''''petal''''' (verb) to alternate/switch from one thing to another, to make a simple change [contrast with '''''aakhpredal''''' and '''''gaja'on''''']
 
 
'''''petla''''' (adjective or noun) denoting a relatively simple change, switch, switching [contrast with '''''aakhpredla''''' and '''''gajana''''']
 
*'''''gaaviipetlajiit gaja'oniis drof aakhpredla''''' - enough little changes will bring about transformation [this proverb not only expresses the idea of cumulative change, but does so by incorporating all three conceptions of change denoted in Kiitra: ''petal''/''petla'' for simple or minor changes, '''''gaja'on'''''/'''''gajana''''' for gradual or moderate changes, and '''''aakhpredal'''''/'''''aakhpredla''''' for major or transformative changes]
 
'''''petlajan''''' (verb) to interpret, to translate
 
 
'''''petlajna''''' (adjective or noun) interpretation, interpreting, translating, translation
 
 
'''''petlajnai''''' (noun) interpreter, translator
 
 
'''''petlajnafaaz''''' (noun) language translation device
 
 
'''''pidnabejaat''''' (noun) audience
 
 
'''''pidnabejabdra''''' (noun) audience seating area, auditorium
 
 
'''''pidnabejai''''' (noun) audience member
 
 
'''''pidra''''' (noun) child, offspring
 
*'''''faan biilon pidra, faaniil zon kera''''' - "raise a child well, and the world is better" [Kiitra proverb]
 
'''''pidrakrai''''' (noun) daughter/son-in-law, spouse of one's offspring
 
 
'''''pifon''''' (noun) emotion
 
*'''''g'boz pifon''''' - to feel, to have emotion
 
'''''piidna''''' (adjective) seated, sitting
 
 
'''''piidnara''''' (noun) chair, seat, stool
 
 
'''''piidon''''' (verb) to sit
 
 
'''''piil''''' (noun) fire
 
 
'''''piilkiij''''' (noun) hydrogen
 
 
'''''piilshuul''''' (noun) thorium
 
 
'''''piilteg''''' (noun) ash, burnt material
 
 
'''''piiltgar''''' (noun) carbon
 
 
'''''piiltgarsedofginakiij''''' (noun) carbon dioxide [scientific/technical term; see also '''''ginegakiij''''']
 
 
'''''piirh''''' (adjective or adverb) complete, completely, total, totally
 
 
'''''Piirshmai''''' (proper name) innermost planet of Alplaa's solar system
 
 
'''''piladopar''''' (noun) smoke
 
 
'''''pilan''''' (verb) to burn
 
*'''''adra gironiit eja'fragosh pilan''''' - he burned that wood, he caused that wood to burn
 
*'''''giron bevaal en jenzuur pilan''''' - colloquial expression for attempting to deal with grief and remorse at once [lit.: to burn bevaal and jenzuur]
 
'''''pilna''''' (adjective) burned, burnt
 
 
'''''pilnabra''''' (adjective) flammable
 
 
'''''pilnajorvra''''' (noun) fireplace, hearth
 
 
'''''pilnibeldra''''' (noun) firepit
 
 
'''''pirgenzomjra''''' (noun) total communication [embodies an organizational philosophy, pervasive in Alplai government and other large agencies, of sharing all information and ideas or at least making them readily accessible; opposite of the so-called "need-to-know" approach]
 
 
'''''pirukendobrosh''''' (adjective or noun) celibacy, celibate
 
 
'''''p'jena''''' (noun) luck
 
*'''''faaniikh p'jena!''''' - best of luck
 
'''''p'jenojdra''''' (noun) game of chance
 
 
'''''p'jeren''''' (verb) to gain or win by chance or luck [contrast with '''''osmaarn''''']
 
 
'''''pojega''''' (noun) book
 
 
'''''pokhijle''''' (noun) aluminium, aluminum
 
 
'''''ponad''''' (verb) to create, to make something
 
 
'''''pondabrei''''' (noun) creativity, artistic skill
 
 
'''''pondagai''''' (noun) artist, craftsperson [note: while Alplai tradition recognize distinct "apprentice" and "master" levels in arts and crafts, there is no equivalent to the "journeyman" stage]
 
*'''''ekaapondagai''''' - master artist/craftsperson
 
*'''''kulpondagai''''' - apprentice artist/craftsperson
 
'''''pondera''''' (noun) artwork, creation, crafted item
 
 
'''''ponk''''' (number) five
 
 
'''''ponkiirh''''' (adjective or adverb) quintuple, quintuply
 
 
'''''poraklojle''''' (noun) uranium [used to refer to both metallic element and pitchblende/uraninite ore]
 
 
'''''porot''''' (verb) to impale, to pierce, to skewer
 
 
'''''porta''''' (adjective) impaled, pierced, skewered
 
 
'''''pozna''''' (adjective or adverb) fortunate, fortunately, luckily, lucky
 
 
'''''p'prash!''''' (interjection) exclamation of suprise and/or frustration [equivalent to "By God!" or "Damn it!"]
 
 
'''''praaj''''' (adjective) back, backward, behind, rear
 
 
'''''praajaat''''' (noun) minor/fringe/insurgent political party [lit.: "back group"; from the practice of seating the smallest party in the back of an elected assembly; see also '''''praajgenfreikaat''''']
 
 
'''''prakaaj''''' (verb) to physically follow another person
 
 
'''''prakja''''' (adjective or noun) physically following another person, back of a group/line/queue of people [see '''''grakjanprakjaat''''']
 
 
'''''prakjai''''' (noun) person who physically follows another person
 
 
'''''prameldra''''' (noun) peninsula
 
 
'''''prender''''' (verb) to follow the moral/spiritual guidance of another
 
 
'''''prendra''''' (adjective or noun) following the moral/spiritual guidance of another
 
 
'''''prendrai''''' (noun) one who follows the moral/spiritual guidance of another
 
 
'''''pretflosna''''' (noun) summer season
 
 
'''''prii''''' (ajective or noun) color, hue, shade
 
 
'''''priidelta''''' (noun) paint
 
 
'''''priidloshkra''''' (noun) paintbrush
 
 
'''''priitfa''''' (noun) dye, pigment, substance used to color material
 
 
'''''priizgokh''''' (noun) rainbow
 
 
'''''profna''''' (adjective or adverb) physically strong
 
 
'''''profnara''''' (noun) physical strength
 
 
'''''projukned''''' (noun) anal intercourse, anal sex
 
 
'''''proton''''' (verb) to age, to grow older, to mature
 
 
'''''protna''''' (adjective or adverb) adult, mature, maturely
 
 
'''''protnai''''' (noun) adult, mature person
 
 
'''''provaar''''' (noun) snow
 
*'''''ega g'boz provaar''''' - It is snowing here [lit.: here has snow]
 
'''''provadavna''''' (noun) snowstorm
 
 
'''''provatiira''''' (noun) snowflake
 
 
'''''provigzrosh''''' (noun) snowball
 
 
'''''p'tara''''' (relative pronoun) who
 
 
'''''p'tazra''''' (adverb or conjugation) why
 
 
'''''p'teda''''' (adjective, adverb, conjugation) how
 
 
'''''p'tega''''' (adverb or conjugation) where
 
 
'''''p'tejiit''''' (adverb) how many, how much
 
 
'''''p'tema''''' (adverb or conjugation) when
 
*'''''p'tema vojna uumodiit''' - ''when all is said and done [lit.: when dinner is finished; equivalent to "at the end of the day"]
 
'''''p'tera''''' (adverb or relative pronoun) what
 
 
'''''p'tiira''''' (determiner or relative pronoun) which
 
 
'''''puul''''' (noun) city, municipality
 
 
'''''puula''''' (adjective) municipal, urban
 
 
'''''puulajendar''''' (noun) municipal/city council
 
 
'''''puulajendrasai''''' (noun) municipal/city council leader
 
 
'''''puundakiij''''' (noun) nitrogen
 
 
'''''puundnagma''''' (noun) saltpeter
 
 
'''''puuza''''' (adjectiveor noun) boredom, boring, dull, uninteresting, state of being bored
 
*'''''g'boz puuza''''' - to be bored [lit.: to have boredom]
 
*'''''ton puuza''''' - to bore [lit.: to give boredom]
 
'''''puuzai''''' (noun) bore, boring person, dullard
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''.╨''' </span>R==
 
'''''raaf''''' (noun) floor of building, level
 
 
'''''raala''''' (adjective) red color
 
 
'''''radam''''' (verb) to measure
 
 
'''''radma''''' (noun) unit of linear measurement equal to approximately 1.1 meters
 
 
'''''radmiipodlejra''''' (noun) triangulation
 
*'''''kher radmiipodlejra''''' - to triangulate [lit.: to do triangulation]
 
'''''rajeira''''' (noun) a strategy game similar to Reversi or Othello played on a hexagonal board 11 cells on each side for a total of 331 cells; playing pieces are tokens with different colors on each side; the game begins with six tokens of alternating colors surrounding the empty center cell; play alternates with each player placing a token on the board next to its opposing color and flipping all opposing-colored tokens in any straight line between the new token and any of its "allies"; play ends when all cells are filled or no other moves can be made; the player with the most tokens showing his/her color is the winner.
 
 
'''''rasa''''' (adjective) in charge, pertaining to leadership, ruling
 
 
'''''rasai''''' (noun) chief, leader, person in charge, ruler
 
 
'''''rasaij''''' (verb) to govern, to rule
 
 
'''''rasaija''''' (adjective or noun) governance, governing
 
 
'''''rasarovdra''''' (noun) castle, palace
 
 
'''''rashtuulra''''' (noun) tax
 
 
'''''rashtuulrai''''' (noun) tax collector
 
 
'''''rashtuulrana''''' (noun) taxation
 
 
'''''rashtuulred''''' (verb) to collect/receive tax
 
 
'''''rashtuulreg''''' (verb) to pay tax
 
 
'''''rasjaat''''' (noun) government
 
 
'''''rasjavaag '''''(noun) political science, government studies
 
 
'''''rasdrada''''' (noun) prince
 
 
'''''rasdrava''''' (noun) princess
 
 
'''''raspedra''''' (noun) throne
 
 
'''''rasuvaal''''' (noun) head of government, prime minister
 
 
'''''reibda''''' (adjective or adverb) accusative, accuusatively, accusatory, accusatorily
 
 
'''''reibdai''''' (noun) accused, defendant in trial, person accused of crime
 
 
'''''reibdajan''''' (verb) to accuse
 
 
'''''reibdajna''''' (noun) accusation
 
 
'''''reibdajnai''''' (noun) accuser
 
 
'''''reibdajog''''' (verb) to prosecute
 
 
'''''reibdajoga''''' (adjective) prosecutorial
 
 
'''''reibdajogai''''' (noun) prosecutor
 
 
'''''reibdanvrek''''' (verb) to defend an accused person, to refute an accusation
 
 
'''''reibdanvreka''''' (adjective) pertaining to judicial defense or refutation of an accusation
 
 
'''''reibdanvrekai''''' (noun) advocate for accused person, defending counsel
 
 
'''''rekaa''''' (noun) health
 
 
'''''rekaagednavaag''''' (noun) surgery
 
 
'''''rekaagednavaaga''''' (adjective) surgical
 
 
'''''rekaagednavaagai''''' (noun) surgeon
 
 
'''''rekaashribai''''' (noun) medical assistant, nurse, paramedic
 
 
'''''rekaavaag''''' (noun) medical science, practice of medicine
 
 
'''''rekaavaagai''''' (noun) medical doctor, physician
 
 
'''''rekaavaagbadra''''' (noun) clinic, medical center in a larger facility
 
 
'''''rekaavaagdara''''' (noun) hospital, large medical facility
 
 
'''''rekaavaagjuush''''' (noun) ambulance
 
 
'''''Rekar''''' (proper name) outermost gas-giant planet of Alplaa's solar system
 
 
'''''Rekrai''''' (adjective or noun) inhabitant of one of Rekar's settlements; of Rekar
 
 
'''''ren '''''(verb) to get, to receive something given
 
*'''''ren orpelmekra''''' - to be discriminated against [lit.: to receive discrimination]
 
'''''renai''''' (noun) receiver, recipient
 
 
'''''renza''''' (noun) lunch, midday meal
 
 
'''''reshnii''''' (adverb) apparently, seemingly
 
*'''''reshnii avra g'boz nireka''''' - she appears/seems ill [lit.: apparently/seemingly she has illness]
 
'''''riidan''''' (verb) to lie down, to recline
 
 
'''''riidna''''' (adjective) lying down, reclining
 
 
'''''riidnara''''' (noun) couch, divan
 
 
'''''riija''''' (noun) mammal
 
 
'''''riikhaa''''' (interjection) greeting, hello
 
 
'''''rim''''' (noun) fur, hair
 
 
'''''rimrhogra''''' (noun) comet
 
 
'''''romgiiza''''' (noun) cassock, long coat or jacket
 
 
'''''rota''''' (adjective or noun) mentally stable, mental stability, sane, sanity
 
*'''''g'boz rota''''' - to be mentally stable or sane [lit.: to have mental stability or sanity]
 
'''''rotai''''' (noun) person who is mentally stable or sane
 
 
'''''rovdra''''' (noun) building
 
 
'''''rumorda''''' (noun) vulgar term for a coughed-up hairball; later used as a slur for Terrans/humans
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''.╨°''' </span>Rh==
 
'''''rhaag''''' (noun) light, luminescence
 
 
'''''rhaagzeish''''' (noun) lamp
 
 
'''''rhekan '''''(verb) to check, to examine, to inspect, to look at with care [more intensly and purposively than '''''bejed''''']
 
 
'''''rhekna''''' (adjective or noun) checking, examination, examining, inspecting, inspection
 
 
'''''rheknai''''' (noun) examiner, inspector [not a police detective or investigator]
 
 
'''''rheknosh''''' (verb) to survey
 
 
'''''rheknosha''''' (adjective noun) survey, surveying
 
 
'''''rhiipna''''' (adjective or adverb) vertical, vertically
 
 
'''''rhiipnejradma''''' (measurement) degrees of longitude [the Alplai system sets zero degrees longitude at the center of Marif (capital of the ''Ferjaat Kiitra'') and moving westward, with the prime meridian also taking the place of 400 degrees longitude]
 
 
'''''rhiipniivar''''' (noun) cliff
 
 
'''''rholja''''' (noun) corrosion, rust
 
 
'''''rhonga''''' (adjective or noun) order, ordered, ordering, sequence, sequenced, sequencing, serial, series
 
 
'''''rhonug''''' (verb) to order, to put in sequence
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''═''' </span>S==
 
'''''saadjii '''''(adjective or adverb) lasting, permanent
 
 
'''''Saakh''''' (adjective or noun) ethnic group residing predominantly in the central portion of Alplaa's continent; the Saakh language; of the Saakh region or people [note: originally the Saakh originated in the northeast coast of present-day Saakhsiir, then absorbed and assimilated other closely related groups as they expanded their empire; the Saakh language is the most varied of the Alplai languages, with numerous dialects and sociolects; Saakh people are typically distinguished physically by predominantly brown plumage and hooked upper beak]
 
 
'''''saald''''' (noun) garden, park
 
 
'''''Sadroshai''''' (adjective or noun) Baija religion founded by Sadarosh and centered on his cosmological and ethical teachings, person or people who follow this religion
 
 
'''''sed''''' (preposition) with
 
 
'''''seif''''' (verb) to brush/sweep
 
 
'''''seij''''' (verb) to mirror, to reflect
 
 
'''''seija''''' (adjective or noun) mirror image, opposite, reflection, reflective
 
*'''''seija zu "ozgar" zon "nuujar"''''' - opposite of "remember" is "forget" [lit.: mirror image for "remember" is "forget"]
 
'''''seija'injatiitriikh''''' (noun) antineutron
 
 
'''''seija'ishatiitriikh''''' (noun) antiproton
 
 
'''''seija'otfa''''' (noun) antimatter
 
 
'''''seijanishatiitriikh''''' (noun) anti-electron, positron
 
 
'''''seijatiitriikhiirkuundra''''' (noun) antimatter reactor
 
 
'''''seil''''' (conjunctive adverb) hence, then, therefore, thus
 
 
'''''seima''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) infinite, infinitely, infinity
 
 
'''''seimazaam''''' (noun) eternity, forever
 
 
'''''seimorpa''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) infinitesimal, infinitesimally
 
 
'''''seimzama''''' (adjective or adverb) eternal, eternally
 
 
'''''sejdraneshra''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) satire, satirical, satirically
 
 
'''''sejdraneshrai''''' (noun) satirist
 
 
'''''sejra''''' (noun) looking-glass, mirror
 
 
'''''sela''''' (noun) head [body part]
 
 
'''''selavjra''''' (noun) hat, head covering
 
 
'''''seliizdra''''' (noun) skull
 
 
'''''seljiklara''''' (noun) helmet
 
 
'''''selmuu''' ''(noun) neck [body part]
 
 
'''''semot''''' (verb) to solve
 
 
'''''semta''''' (noun) solution
 
 
'''''sentgan''''' (verb) to act/perform theatrically
 
 
'''''sentgana''''' (adjective or noun) dramatic/theatrical arts
 
 
'''''sentganai''''' (noun) actor, theatrical performer
 
 
'''''sentganbadra''''' (noun) backstage, offstage
 
 
'''''sentganeshodai''''' (noun) director of a theatrical performance
 
 
'''''sentganijraaf''''' (noun) theatrical stage
 
 
'''''sentgankra''''' (noun) theatrical performance
 
 
'''''sentganpojega''''' (noun) script for theatrical work
 
 
'''''sentganpondagai''''' (noun) playwright
 
 
'''''sentganra''''' (noun) play, theatrical work
 
 
'''''sentganrovdra''''' (noun) playhouse, theater
 
 
'''''sentganshribai''''' (noun) stagehand
 
 
'''''sepriif''''' (verb) to paint a picture [contrast with '''''vipriijor''''']
 
 
'''''sepriifai''''' (noun) person who paints pictures [contrast with vipriijrai]
 
 
'''''seshda''''' (adjective or adverb) agile, graceful, gracefully, not clumsy
 
 
'''''seshdajna''''' (adjective) eloquent [used to describe a given statement; to describe a person as eloquent, see '''''g'boz seshdajnar''''' below]
 
 
'''''seshdajnar''''' (noun) eloquence [ability to speak eloquently]
 
*'''''g'boz seshdajnar''''' - to be eloquent [lit.: to have eloquence]
 
'''''seshuul''''' (noun) silver
 
 
'''''setor '''''(verb) to be like, to resemble
 
 
'''''setra''''' (adjective, noun) resemblance, resembling, similar, similarity
 
 
'''''sezal''''' (noun) glass
 
 
'''''sezla''''' (adjective) glassy, made of glass, transparent
 
 
'''''siija''''' (noun) creature [implies a living being other than one's species]
 
 
'''''siir''''' (noun) country, independent state, nation [note: when describing a specific state, the ethnic/geographic designation is prefixed]
 
*'''''Aajberaakiisiir''''' - South Oceanic region
 
*'''''Baaltisiir''''' - Baalti (east Baija) region
 
*'''''Bashrasiir''''' - Bashra (west Baija) region
 
*'''''Ekaamurasiir''''' - Great Sea region
 
*'''''Krishkarhasiir''''' - Krishkarha region
 
*'''''Nujberaakiisiir''''' - North Oceanic region
 
*'''''Saakhsiir''''' - Saakh region
 
*'''''Uujberaakiisiir''''' - East Oceanic region
 
*'''''Vaajberaakiisiir''''' - West Oceanic region
 
'''''siishov''''' (verb) to detoxify, to counteract/expel poison/toxin/venom
 
 
'''''siishvotfa''''' (noun) antidote to poison, antitoxin, antivenin
 
 
'''''sileduur''''' (noun) monotremic cetaceans resembling Terran dolphins and living in Alplaa's Great Sea [the sileduur are regarded as sacred by members of the Murai faith]
 
*'''''siledraavshna''''' - pendant worn by Murai devotees consisting of a representation of a ''sileduur ''suspended from a braided cord
 
'''''siltujei''''' (noun) doohickey, thingamabob, thingamajig, unknown item/part [loan word from southern Saakh dialect]
 
 
'''''simnoja''''' (adjective) comprehensible, understandable
 
 
'''''simnojabra''''' (noun) ability to comprehend/understand
 
 
'''''simnosh''''' (verb) to comprehend, to understand
 
 
'''''sipot''''' (number) seven
 
 
'''''sip'tiirh''''' (adjective or adverb) septuple, septuply
 
 
'''''sivaaj''''' (verb) to be wise, to discern, to show sound judgement/reasoning
 
 
'''''sivja''''' (adjective or adverb) diserning, sensible, sensibly, wise, wisely
 
 
'''''sivjai''''' (noun) discerning/sensible/wise person
 
 
'''''sivjara''''' (noun) wisdom
 
 
'''''sivjenai''''' (noun) juror, lay member of judical hearing panel
 
 
'''''sivjendar''''' (noun) judicial hearing or trial
 
 
'''''sivjendraat''''' (noun) judical hearing panel, jury
 
 
'''''sivjrai''''' (noun) wise person
 
 
'''''slejda''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) safe, safely, safety
 
 
'''''slejdosha''''' (interjection) bon voyage, safe travel
 
 
'''''smekra''''' (noun) news, reporting of events
 
 
'''''smekragaanei''''' (noun) news story
 
 
'''''smekrabeshra''''' (noun) video news program 
 
 
'''''smekradra''''' (noun) journalistic piece, news story
 
 
'''''smekramkleg''''' (verb) to engage in journalism, to report news
 
 
'''''smekramklega''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) journalism, journalistic, journalistically
 
 
'''''smekramklegai''''' (noun) journalist, news reporter
 
 
'''''smekrashra''''' (noun) journalistic publication, newsletter, newspaper, news periodical
 
 
'''''smesha''''' (adjective) social, societal
 
 
'''''smeshaat''''' (noun) society
 
 
'''''smeshavaag''''' (noun) social sciences, sociology
 
 
'''''smeshavaagai''''' (noun) social scientist, sociologist
 
 
'''''smeshronga''''' (noun) social order
 
 
'''''so'-''''' (conjunction) as, in the same way that
 
*'''''so'shra kein''''' - as you choose/decide
 
'''''sona''''' (noun) beverage, drink
 
 
'''''sorazna''''' (interjection) amen, conclusion of prayer
 
 
'''''soteshladelta''''' (noun) diesel fuel
 
*'''''sotesh''''' - more colloquial version
 
'''''sotii''''' (adjective or adverb) pure, purely
 
*'''''giron sotii''''' - to purify/refine [lit.: to make pure]
 
'''''sotira''''' (noun) purity, state of being pure
 
 
'''''sovdon''''' (verb) to caution, to warn
 
 
'''''sovdona''''' (adjective or noun) caution, cautious, warning
 
*'''''g'boz sovdona''''' - to be cautious/warned [lit.: to have caution/warning]
 
'''''srijlara''''' (noun) area of land under control of a particular person or group; domain, territory
 
 
'''''strhaan''''' (noun) panentheistic impersonal entity central to ''Shalranai'' belief [often said with definite article; see also '''''id'ekaaverkzonra''''']
 
 
'''''suunod''''' (verb) to drink
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╞°''' </span>Sh==
 
'''''shaa''''' (particle) yes
 
 
'''''shaanponad''''' (verb) to assemble, to construct, to fabricate, to manufacture
 
 
'''''shaanponda''''' (adjective) assembled, constructed, fabricated, manufactured
 
 
'''''shaanpondadra''''' (noun) factory, manufacturing plant
 
 
'''''shaanpondapeigrabra''''' (noun) artificial intelligence
 
 
'''''shaar''''' (noun) water
 
 
'''''shaarbruu''''' (noun) sink, water basin
 
 
'''''shaarzuulshariikuundra''''' (noun) hydroelectric turbine-generator unit 
 
 
'''''shaarzuulshariirkuundradara''''' (noun) hydroelectric plant
 
 
'''''shafanjeifa''''' (noun) deliciousness, good/pleasing flavor
 
*'''''eja'goja g'boz shafanjeifa''''' - that/this food/meal has deliciousness; this food is delicious
 
'''''shaij''''' (verb) to serve
 
 
'''''shaija''''' (noun) service
 
 
'''''shaijaat''''' (noun) commission, civil service department
 
 
'''''shaijaras''''' (noun) commissioner, head of civil service department
 
 
'''''Shalranai''''' (adjective or noun) philosophy or religion centering on the teachings of Shalaran; person or people who follow this philosophy/religion
 
 
'''''shajefojla''''' (noun) livery, uniform
 
 
'''''sharipa''''' (adjective) damp, moist
 
 
'''''sharpar''''' (adjective) soaked, wet
 
 
'''''shasha''''' (adjective, adverb, definitive affirmative particle, interjection) certainly, definitely, sure, surely, very
 
*'''''shasha faan''''' - excellent, very good [often said very fast, as though it were a single word]
 
'''''sh'don''''' (verb) to crawl
 
 
'''''shedaa''''' (noun) pile
 
*'''''bitjrashedaa''''' or '''''shedaa Emarekluu''''' - mixed bag, mixture of good and bad [origin: Emarek was a scientist who made a cogent argument against eugenics, comparing a person's genetic makeup with a pile of stones which could not be given more than a cursory examination until after being obtained, hence it could not be know if any stones of "greater value or utility" were in the pile until later]
 
'''''shefop''''' (verb) to answer, to respond
 
 
'''''shefpa''''' (adjective or noun) answer, response, responsive
 
 
'''''shegrasaij''''' (verb) to comply, to follow along, to obey
 
 
'''''shegrasja''''' (adjective or noun) compliance, obedience
 
 
'''''shegrasjai''''' (noun) compliant person, follower, obedient person
 
 
'''''shegtei''''' (noun) essential self
 
 
'''''sheigar''''' (verb) to agree, to concur, to consent
 
 
'''''sheigra''''' (adjective or noun) agreeing, agreement, concurrence, consensus, consent, consenting, shared opinion
 
 
'''''sheigrai''''' (noun) person who agrees with and/or consents to something
 
 
'''''sheina''''' (particle) yes in disagreement to a negative statement [called a "marked affirmative" in Terran linguistics]
 
 
'''''shen''''' (verb) to exist, to live
 
 
'''''shena''''' (adjective) alive, existing, living
 
 
'''''shenai''''' (noun) living being/person
 
 
'''''shenar''''' (noun) life
 
 
'''''shenravaag''''' (noun) biology, life sciences
 
 
'''''shenravaagai''''' (noun) biologist
 
 
'''''sheron''''' (verb) to coerce, to compel, to force
 
 
'''''sherna''''' (adjective or noun) coercion, coercive
 
 
'''''shibaan''''' (verb) to dream
 
 
'''''shibaana''''' (adjective) dreaming, dreamy
 
 
'''''shibaanai''''' (noun) dreamer
 
 
'''''shibaanda''''' (noun) dream
 
 
'''''shifkhada''''' (interjection) welcome
 
*'''''shifkhada dovleda''''' - welcome back
 
'''''shiija''''' (noun) amphibian
 
 
'''''shiinla''''' (noun) room in a house
 
 
'''''shimkra''''' (adjective) barbaric, savage, uncivilized
 
 
'''''shimkrada''''' (noun) barbarism, savagery
 
 
'''''shimkrai''''' (noun) barbarian, savage, uncivilized person
 
 
'''''shipaa''''' (adjective, adverb, particle) dubitative affirmative, likely, possible, possibly yes
 
*'''''shipaa inra hoshiis drof Kerapuul''''' - we may/might be traveling to Kerapuul
 
'''''shipaanipaa''''' (adjective, adverb or contextual particle) so-so, uncertain, unsure
 
 
'''''shiposemta''''' (adjective or noun) hypothesis, hypothetical, theoretical, theory
 
 
'''''shirega''''' (noun) central square of city or town
 
 
'''''sh'kema''''' (adjective or adverb) risky, in a risky manner
 
 
'''''sh'kemra''''' (noun) risk
 
 
'''''sh'kom''''' (verb) to risk
 
 
'''''sh'mokh '''''(noun) war, warfare
 
 
'''''sh'mokha''''' (adjective) warlike, warring
 
 
'''''sh'mokhaat''''' (noun) army, military
 
 
'''''sh'mokhai''''' (noun) soldier, warrior
 
 
'''''sh'mokharasai''''' (noun) army/military leader, general, warlord
 
 
'''''shojan''''' (verb) to affirm
 
 
'''''shojna''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) affirmation, affirmative, affirmatively, affirming, affirmed
 
 
'''''shojnahiirshtiida''''' (adjective) multicultural, multiethnic [lit.: affirm all ethnicities]
 
 
'''''shokaad''''' (verb) to make music [usually instrumental]
 
 
'''''shokda''''' (noun) music [usually instrumental]
 
 
'''''shokdai''''' (noun) musician, person who plays musical instrument
 
 
'''''shokdajan''''' (verb) to sing
 
 
'''''shokdajna''''' (noun) choral/vocal music
 
 
'''''shokdajnai''''' (noun) singer, person who performs vocal music
 
 
'''''shokdajnapondagai''''' (noun) composer of choral/vocal music
 
 
'''''shokdajnara''''' (noun) choral/vocal composition, song
 
 
'''''shokdajneshodai''''' (noun) conductor of choral/vocal music
 
 
'''''shokdapondagai''''' (noun) composer of instrumental music
 
 
'''''shokdeshodai''''' (noun) conductor of instrumental music
 
 
'''''shokdra''''' (noun) composition for instrumental music
 
 
'''''shol''''' (noun) blood
 
 
'''''sholbadara''''' (noun) blood vessel
 
*'''''edsholbadra''''' - artery
 
*'''''egsholbadra''''' - vein
 
*'''''orpsholbadra''''' - capillary
 
'''''shomuu''''' (noun) knee
 
 
'''''shondaarja''''' (noun) gem, jewel
 
 
'''''shorna''''' (noun) link in a chain
 
 
'''''shot''''' (number) hundred
 
 
'''''sh'panjkonai''''' (noun) criminal suspect
 
 
'''''shra''''' (pronoun) you [singular]
 
 
'''''shrepajnadar''''' (noun) deadlocked legislature, hung parliament [lit.: swampy assembly]
 
 
'''''shrepeldra''''' (noun) bog, marsh, swamp
 
 
'''''shrib''''' (verb) to assist, to help
 
*'''''adra shribiit avra ozgar eja'jalrizaam''''' - he reminded her about that appointment [lit.: he helped her remember that appointment]
 
'''''shriba''''' (adjective or noun) assistance, assisting, help, helping
 
 
'''''shribai''''' (noun) assistant, helper
 
 
'''''shribajda''''' (adjective) helpful
 
 
'''''shribiija''''' (noun) assistance animal
 
 
'''''shroniijna''''' (noun) conjunction
 
 
'''''sh'taaka''''' (adjective) ethnocentric, parochial, regionalist, sectionalist [typically describing social/political movements or parties representing particular ethnic and/or geographic interests]
 
 
'''''sh'tiida''''' (adjective or noun) ethnic, ethnic identity, ethnicity
 
 
'''''shuul''''' (noun) metal
 
 
'''''shuula''''' (adjective) metallic
 
 
'''''shuulavaag''''' (noun) metallurgy
 
 
'''''shuulavaagai''''' (noun) metallurgist
 
 
'''''shuulpta''''' (noun) ore
 
 
'''''shuuna''''' (noun) sneeze
 
 
'''''shuunadiirsa''''' (noun) allergy medication, antihistamine
 
 
'''''shuu'on''''' (verb) to sneeze
 
 
'''''Shuutater''''' (proper noun) third month in the Alplai calendar
 
 
'''''shuvipte''''' (noun) diamond
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╠:''' </span>T==
 
'''''ta'aa!''''' (interjection) doy! duh! no shit! [disdainful expression that something is obvious and/or that a person is lacking in intelligence]
 
 
'''''taaj''''' (adjective, adverb, preposition) below, down, under
 
 
'''''taajbadara''''' (noun) root of tree
 
 
'''''taajijlakinta''''' (adjective) geothermal
 
 
'''''taajijlakintiirka''''' (noun) geothermal energy/power
 
 
'''''taajijlakintiirkuundra''''' (noun) geothermal power generator
 
 
'''''taajijlakintiirkuundradara''''' (noun) geothermal power plant
 
 
'''''taajijlakintuulshariirkuundra''''' (noun) geothermal electrical generator
 
 
'''''taajijlakintuulshariirkuundradara''''' (noun) geothermal electrical power plant
 
 
'''''taajmurajuush''''' (noun) bathyscaphe, submarine
 
 
'''''taarei''''' (noun) drum
 
 
'''''taarjenok'n'jeridon''''' (colloquialism) good-cop/bad-cop, Mutt-and-Jeff [named for the pair of Alplai police who developed the interrogation technique on their planet]
 
 
'''''taarkaad''''' (verb) to drum, to provide percussive musical rhythm
 
 
'''''takar''''' (verb) to pledge, to promise
 
 
'''''takra''''' (noun) pledge, promise
 
 
'''''takradai''''' (noun) husband ["promised man"]
 
 
'''''takravai''''' (noun) wife ["promised woman"]
 
 
'''''takrazaam''''' (noun) marriage ceremony, wedding
 
 
'''''takrengrai''''' (noun) indentured servant
 
 
'''''takrengrazaam''''' (noun) period of indentured servitude
 
 
'''''talaza''''' (noun) tree common in Alplaa's northern continent with a hard wood resembling Terran maple harvested for many uses
 
 
'''''talna''''' (adjective or adverb) recurrent, recurring, repetitive, repetitively
 
 
'''''talnara''''' (noun) recurrence, repetition
 
 
'''''talniirh''''' (adjective or adverb) frequent, frequently, often
 
 
'''''talon''''' (verb) to recur, to repeat
 
 
'''''tarbdra''''' (noun) leg, lower limb
 
 
'''''tarishruu''''' (noun) hip
 
 
'''''tarlokja''''' (adjective or noun) paraplegia, paraplegic, paralysis of the lower limbs
 
 
'''''tarlokjai''''' (noun) paraplegic person, person with lower limbs paralyzed
 
 
'''''taz''''' (number) ten
 
 
'''''tazeimek''''' (noun) decimal point
 
 
'''''tefra''''' (noun) wall
 
 
'''''tefromka''''' (noun) graffiti
 
 
'''''teish''''' (adjective) sweet in taste
 
 
'''''tejta''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) amount, quantity, quantifiable, quantifiably
 
 
'''''tejtiijna''''' (noun) quantitative descriptor [belonging to a class of words which describe amounts or quantities]
 
 
'''''telja''''' (adjective) distant or far in proximity
 
 
'''''teljikashrabjeldra''''' (noun) apoapsis, apogee, apohelion
 
 
'''''teljiikh''''' (adjective) farthest, most distant
 
 
'''''teljiil''''' (adjective) farther, more distant
 
 
'''''ten''''' (noun) day
 
 
'''''Teraa''''' (noun) Terra, planet Earth
 
 
'''''Terai''''' (adjective, noun) Terran, human
 
 
'''''teshladelta''''' (noun) petroleum
 
 
'''''tetet''''' (noun or verb) series of soft clicking sounds made by Alplai while thinking; to make such a sound [the ''tetet'' serves a similar function like pensive humming for Terrans]
 
 
'''''tevnera''''' (noun) bell, chime
 
*'''''eshnatevnera''''' - tuning fork [lit.: monastic bell/chime; so called because ''Shalranai'' monks invented this instrument as a chime for meditation and to signal certain events in the day's routine]
 
'''''tigdaar''''' (noun) tooth
 
 
'''''tiigenfreikaat''''' (noun) caucus or faction within political party
 
 
'''''tiigraat''''' (verb) to step
 
 
'''''tiigraata''''' (noun) step
 
 
'''''tiiguujdra''''' (noun) casual cafe, small restaurant, snack bar [etymological note: ''tiiguujdra'' literally translates as "smaller section of eating establishment"; this is because originally Alplai cafes and snack bars were small separate areas of larger restaurants providing inexpensive casual food service; when they became separate establishments, they retained the original designation; the compound ''orpaguujdra'' would therefore more accurately refer to a relatively small full-service restaurant]
 
 
'''''t'iija''''' (adjective or noun) viral, virus
 
 
'''''t'iijadiirsa''''' (noun) antiviral medication
 
 
'''''t'iijavaag''''' (noun) virology
 
 
'''''t'iijavaagai''''' (noun) virologist
 
 
'''''tiijna''''' (noun) word
 
 
'''''tiikra''''' (noun) asteroid, planetoid
 
 
'''''tiina''''' (noun) seed
 
 
'''''tiiradma''''' (noun) unit of linear measurement equal to approximately 1.1 centimeters
 
 
'''''tiishaijaaat''''' (noun) division or office of a commission or civil service department
 
 
'''''tiishaijaras''''' (noun) director or head of division [see above]
 
 
'''''tiishenra''''' (adjective or noun) genetic, genetic material
 
 
'''''tiishenrabadra''''' (noun) gene
 
 
'''''tiishenradra''''' (noun) chromosome
 
 
'''''tiishenrakdra''''' (noun) genome
 
 
'''''tiishenranokhbadra''''' (noun) nucleotide
 
 
'''''tiishenravaag''''' (noun) genetics
 
 
'''''tiishenravaagai''''' (noun) geneticist
 
 
'''''tii'shotluu''''' (adjective or noun) hundredths, percent, percentage
 
*'''''dof'taz'n'ponk'tii'shotluu''''' - twenty-five hundredths, twenty-five percent
 
*'''''sipot'tazei'dol'tii'shotluu''''' - 7.3 percent
 
'''''tiitofga''''' (noun) scale [segment of skin]
 
 
'''''tiitriikh''''' (noun) subatomic particle
 
*'''''injatiitriikh''''' - neutron
 
*'''''ishatiitriikh''''' - proton
 
*'''''nishatiitriikh''''' - electron
 
'''''tiizafaat''''' (noun) subgroup
 
 
'''''tilna''''' (adjective or noun) fear, frightening, scary
 
*'''''g'boz tilna''''' - to be afraid, to have fear
 
*'''''ton tilna''''' - to frighten, to give fear
 
'''''tilnai''''' (noun) frightening/scary person
 
 
'''''tilnejta''''' (adjective or adverb) cowardly
 
 
'''''tilnejtaar''''' (noun) cowardice
 
 
'''''tilnejtai''''' (noun) coward
 
 
'''''tilneshibaana''''' (noun) nightmare
 
 
'''''tilnoshuuta''''' (adjective or noun) superstition, superstitious
 
*'''''g'boz tilnoshuuta''''' - to be superstitious [lit.: to have superstition]
 
'''''tilnoshuutai''''' (noun) superstitious person
 
 
'''''timokh''''' (noun) brain [organ]
 
 
'''''timokhvaag''''' (noun) neuroscience
 
 
'''''timokhvaagai''''' (noun) neuroscientist
 
 
'''''tirpa''''' (adjective) miniscule, tiny
 
 
'''''tirpiikh''''' (adjective) most miniscule/tiny [superlative of '''''tirpa''''']
 
 
'''''tirpiil''''' (adjective) more miniscule/tiny [comparative of '''''tirpa''''']
 
 
'''''tishnar''''' (noun) living cell
 
 
'''''tivon''''' (verb) to emit noise or sound
 
 
'''''tivona''''' (adjective) noisy, sonic
 
*'''''tivona dof''''' - Mach two, twice the speed of sound
 
'''''tivonar '''''(noun) noise, sound
 
 
'''''t'kon''''' (verb) to close, to shut
 
 
'''''t'liishnokh''''' (noun) isotope
 
 
'''''tofga''''' (noun) skin
 
*'''''val tofga drof iirtar''''' - thoroughly [lit.: from skin to heart; equivalent to "from head to toe" or "to the bone"]
 
'''''tojilrolarhog''''' (noun) infrared light
 
 
'''''tojla''''' (adjective) grey color
 
 
'''''tokhan''''' (verb) to observe
 
 
'''''tokhna''''' (adjective or noun) observing, observation
 
 
'''''tokhnai''''' (noun) observer
 
 
'''''tolf''''' (adjective or noun) liquid
 
 
'''''tolfmelt''''' (noun) urine
 
 
'''''tolfmelteg''''' (verb) to urinate
 
 
'''''tolfsesha''''' (noun) mercury, quicksilver
 
 
'''''tolga''''' (noun) data, information, knowledge
 
 
'''''tolgadara''''' (noun) archive, library
 
 
'''''tolgadraheshdai''''' (noun) chief archivist/librarian
 
 
'''''tolgadrakram''''' (noun) archival/library staffer, archivist, librarian
 
 
'''''tolgafaaz''''' (noun) computer, information system
 
 
'''''tolgafzaalnazrot''''' (noun) Internet, World Wide Web [lit.: information system network or connection-field]
 
*'''''tolgzaalzrot''''' - abbreviated colloquial form
 
'''''tolgafrem''''' (noun) computer terminal or workstation, data portal
 
 
'''''tolgajan''''' (verb) to explain, to inform, to notify, to tell
 
 
'''''tolgajna''''' (noun) explanation, notice
 
 
'''''tolged''''' (verb) to learn
 
 
'''''tolgeda''''' (adjective or noun) learning
 
 
'''''tolgedai''''' (noun) person who learns at the direction of another, pupil, student
 
 
'''''tolgeg''''' (verb) to teach
 
 
'''''tolgega''''' (adjective or noun) teaching
 
 
'''''tolgegai''''' (noun) teacher
 
 
'''''tolgejrada''''' (noun) school for children and/or adolescents
 
 
'''''tolgekaavaag''''' (noun) epistemology, philosophy of knowledge
 
 
'''''tolgekaavaagai''''' (noun) epistemologist, philosopher specializing in epistemological theory
 
 
'''''tolgesh''''' (verb) to study
 
 
'''''tolgesha''''' (adjective or noun) studying
 
 
'''''tolgeshai''''' (noun) one who learns by studying but not necessarily at another's direction, scholar
 
 
'''''tolgeshdara''''' (noun) academy, college, university
 
 
'''''tolgojan''''' (verb) to announce
 
 
'''''tolgojna''''' (noun) announcement
 
 
'''''tolgojnai''''' (noun) announcer, person who makes announcement
 
 
'''''tolug''''' (verb) to be informed, to know
 
 
'''''tolra''''' (noun) rope
 
 
'''''tomlen''''' (verb) to kill, to murder
 
 
'''''tomlena''''' (adjective) killed, murdered
 
 
'''''tomlenai''''' (noun) killer, murderer
 
 
'''''tomlenra''''' (noun) killing, murder
 
 
'''''ton''''' (verb) to give
 
*'''''adra toniis emai adraluu rekaa''''' - he will cure/heal/nurse his friend
 
*'''''ton orpelmekra''''' - to discriminate [lit.: to give discrimination]
 
*'''''ton puuza''''' - to bore [lit.: to give boredom]
 
*'''''ton tilna''''' - to frighten, to give fear
 
*'''''ton ubrosh''''' - to submit [lit.: to give control]
 
'''''tona''''' (noun) contribution, donation, gift, offering
 
 
'''''tonai''''' (noun) contributor, donor, giver
 
 
'''''tonjred''''' (noun) species of large herbivorous lizard domesticated for its meat
 
 
'''''tonosh''''' (verb) to bring
 
 
'''''tonreka''''' (adjective) contagious, infectious
 
 
'''''tork''''' (verb) to deceive, to lie
 
 
'''''torka''''' (adjective) false
 
 
'''''torkapal''''' (noun) deception, dishonesty
 
 
'''''torkra''''' (adjective) deceptive, dishonest
 
 
'''''torkrai''''' (noun) deceiver, liar
 
 
'''''torpa''''' (noun) dishonor
 
 
'''''torpabra''''' (adjective) dishonorable
 
 
'''''toruk''''' (noun) deception, falsehood, lie
 
 
'''''Totrana''''' (proper name) planet in Alplaa's solar system [named after Alplai's great scientist Totran, who first hypothesized its existence due to observations and calculations of the orbits of other bodies; Totrana and Alplaa have overlapping symmetrical orbits that are nearly circular, thus maintaining positions on opposite sides of their sun; the Alplai terraformed and colonized this planet, and later provided a sector of land for Terran human settlers.]
 
 
'''''Totrana'ai''''' (adjective or noun) inhabitant of the planet Totrana; of Totrana
 
 
'''''Totranai''''' (adjective or noun) naturalistic ethical philosophy; person who believes in and lives by such a philosophy [Totran, Alplaa's greatest scientist, also developed this philosophy, which is affirmed by many Alplai; it is very similar to "secular humanism" and other related views on Earth]
 
 
'''''tovliikra''''' (noun) colander, strainer
 
 
'''''t'pola''''' (adjective or noun) neighborhood
 
 
'''''trada''''' (noun) pain
 
 
'''''tradadiirsa''''' (noun) analgesic, pain reliever
 
 
'''''treimriiza''''' (noun) rectum
 
 
'''''trepdera''''' (noun) pocket
 
 
'''''triikh''''' (noun) atom
 
 
'''''triikhiirka''''' (noun) atomic/nuclear energy/power
 
 
'''''triikhiirkuundra''''' (noun) atomic/nuclear reactor
 
 
'''''troshtakiij''''' (noun) krypton gas
 
 
'''''trovla''''' (adjective) rare, scarce, uncommon
 
 
'''''trovlanlakiij''''' (noun) xenon gas
 
 
'''''trovlashuul''''' (noun) rare earth element [note: Alplai scientific convention identifies each rare earth element (scandium, yttrium, and the elements of the lanthanide series) as ''trovlashuul'' followed by its respective atomic number in ordinal form: hence ytterbium is known by the Alplai as ''trovlashuul sipot'tazluu'']
 
 
'''''t'siirbadra''''' (noun) district
 
 
'''''t'siirdra''''' (noun) region or sector of independent state
 
 
'''''tulkaar''''' (verb) to engage in prostitution
 
 
'''''tulkra''''' (adjective or noun) prostitution
 
 
'''''tulkradra''''' (noun) bordello, brothel
 
 
'''''tulkrai''''' (noun) prostitute [see also '''''aafshai''''']
 
 
'''''tuujan''''' (verb) to converse, to discuss, to exchange words
 
 
'''''tuujna''''' (adjective or noun) conversation, conversational, conversationally, discussion, exchange of words
 
 
'''''tuula''''' (noun) merchandise
 
 
'''''tuulara''''' (noun) money
 
 
'''''tuularai''''' (noun) cashier, moneyhandler, teller
 
 
'''''tuulardra''''' (noun) bank
 
 
'''''tuulardrai''''' (noun) banker
 
 
'''''tuulbadra''''' (noun) shop, store
 
 
'''''tuulboz''''' (verb) to own
 
 
'''''tuulbozai''''' (noun) owner
 
 
'''''tuulbozra''''' (noun) property
 
 
'''''tuulda''''' (noun) purchase
 
 
'''''tuuldai''''' (noun) customer, shopper
 
 
'''''tuuldara''''' (noun) marketplace, shopping mall
 
 
'''''tuuled''''' (verb) to buy, to purchase
 
 
'''''tuuleg''''' (verb) to sell
 
 
'''''tuulen''''' (verb) to exchange, to trade
 
 
'''''tuulga''''' (noun) sale
 
 
'''''tuulgai''''' (noun) merchant, salesperson
 
 
'''''tuulgejan''''' (verb) to advertise
 
 
'''''tuulgejna''''' (adjective or noun) advertisement, advertising
 
 
'''''tuulgejnai''''' (noun) advertiser
 
 
'''''tuuljuush''''' (noun) merchant cart or stall
 
 
'''''tuulna''''' (noun) trade, transaction
 
 
'''''tuulnatakra''''' (noun) business/trade agreement/contract
 
 
'''''tuulnavaag''''' (noun) economics
 
 
'''''tuulnavaagai''''' (noun) economist
 
 
'''''tuulraata''''' (noun) nickel-induced contact dermatitis and/or pompholyx [lit.: money-rash; since nickel was often used in old coins, and the Alplai are highly sensitive to this metal, individuals who frequently handled coins developed a characteristic rash; many moneyhandlers wore gloves to protect themselves; see also '''''nijaliir eshdelgajiit''''']
 
 
'''''tuu'on''''' (verb) to pay
 
 
'''''tuuna''''' (noun) cost, price
 
 
'''''tuur''''' (noun) dust, fine particles
 
 
'''''t'ziirh''''' (adjective or adverb) decuple, decuply
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╚''' </span>U==
 
'''''ubrosh''''' (adjective or noun) control, controlling
 
*'''''g'boz ubrosh''''' - to control [lit.: to have control]
 
'''''ubroshigzorsh''''' (noun) trackball [for Alplai computer workstation. lit.: "control sphere"]
 
 
'''''udla''''' (preposition) beyond
 
 
'''''ugan''''' (verb) to desire, to want
 
*'''''ugan ukned''''' - to desire sexual activity
 
'''''ugna''''' (noun) desire, want
 
 
'''''ugneshnai''''' (noun) aspirant to monastic life
 
 
'''''ugrona''''' (noun) gender
 
 
'''''ujdii''''' (adjective or adverb) appropriate, appropriately, proper, properly
 
 
'''''ukenda''''' (adjective or noun) biological sex, sexual, sexuality
 
 
'''''ukendakuud''''' (noun) gonads, sex glands
 
 
'''''ukendemlara''''' (adjective or noun) sexual preference/orientation
 
 
'''''ukendezam''''' (verb) to sexually assault, to commit sexual violence [see also '''''fiiron''''']
 
 
'''''ukendezma''''' (noun) sexual assault, sexual violence [see also '''''fiirna''''']
 
 
'''''ukendishnar''''' (noun) gamete
 
 
'''''ukendobrosh''''' (adjective or noun) chaste, chastity, sexual restraint [not necessarily celibacy, which is more accurately '''''pirukendobrosh''''']
 
 
'''''ukendugna''''' (noun) sexual desire
 
 
'''''ukned''''' (noun) sexual activity, sexual intercourse
 
*'''''kher ukned''''' - to engage in sexual activity
 
*'''''ugan ukned''''' - to desire sexual activity
 
'''''uknedelta''''' (noun) sexual lubricant
 
 
'''''ukra''''' (noun) pain
 
 
'''''ukrukendemlara''''' (adjective or noun) algolagnia, deriving sexual pleasure from pain, sadomasochism, sadomasochistic
 
 
'''''ukrukendemlarai''''' (noun) sadomasochist
 
 
'''''umja''''' (noun) table [furniture]
 
 
'''''ungii''''' (adverb) still, yet
 
 
'''''unzad''''' (verb) to destroy
 
 
'''''unzda''''' (adjective or noun) destruction, destructive
 
 
'''''unzdai''''' (noun) destroyer, destructive person
 
 
'''''updra''''' (noun) floor in room
 
 
'''''updravjra''''' (noun) carpet, rug
 
 
'''''utma''''' (adverb, conjunction or determiner) either
 
 
'''''utmeilgujnra''''' (noun) dilemma [for idiom, see '''''davna baaj, murkhtosh taaj''''']
 
 
'''''utmishajiitriikh''''' (noun) molecular/polyatomic ion [see also '''''ishajiitriikh''''' and '''''nishajiitriikh''''']
 
 
'''''utmishatriikh''''' (noun) monoatomic ion [see also '''''ishatriikh''''' and '''''nishatriikh''''']
 
 
'''''uzka''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) abhorrence, abhorrent, abhorrently, disgust, disgusted, disgusting, disgustingly, repugnance, repugnant, repugnantly, revulsed, revulsion, revulsive, revulsively
 
*'''''g'boz uzka''''' - to be disgusted/revulsed [lit.: to have disgust/revulsion]
 
*'''''giron uzka''''' - to disgust, to bring about or cause disgust or revulsion
 
'''''uzkai''''' (noun) abhorrent/disgusting/repugnant person
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╚:''' </span>Uu==
 
'''''uubaal '''''(noun) town
 
 
'''''uuboshra''''' (noun) street in a town or city
 
 
'''''uuj''''' (adjective) east, eastern
 
 
'''''uujaaj''''' (adjective) southeast, southeastern
 
 
'''''uujaajiil''''' (adjective) south-southeast
 
 
'''''uujiilaaj''''' (adjective) east-southeast
 
 
'''''uujiilnuj '''''(adjective) east-northeast
 
 
'''''uujnuj''''' (adjective) northeast, northeastern
 
 
'''''uujnujiil '''''(adjective) north-northeast
 
 
'''''uukh!''''' (interjection) blech, exclamation of disgust or revulsion, yuck
 
 
'''''uuljotfa''''' (noun) plasma, state of highly charged matter
 
 
'''''uuljotfiirkuundra''''' (noun) plasma engine
 
 
'''''uuljrhoga''''' (noun) lightning
 
 
'''''uulsha''''' (adjective) electrical
 
 
'''''uulshakjrakuundra''''' (noun) electric motor
 
 
'''''uulshabdra''''' (noun) cable or wire for electricity or electronics
 
 
'''''uulshar''''' (verb) to electrify
 
 
'''''uulshariirkuundra''''' (noun) electrical generator
 
 
'''''uulshariikuundradara''''' (noun) electrical power plant
 
 
'''''uulshazrot''''' (noun) electrical field
 
 
'''''uulshra''''' (noun) electricity
 
 
'''''uumda''''' (adjective or noun) conclusion, end, ending, finish, finishing
 
 
'''''uumod''''' (verb) to conclude, to end, to finish
 
*'''''p'tema vojna uumodiit''' - ''ultimately, when all is said and done [lit.: when dinner is finished; equivalent to "at the end of the day"]
 
'''''uunbosh''''' (verb) to carry
 
 
'''''uuntre''''' (noun) low-growing bush native to many areas of Alplaa's continent
 
*'''''uuntremetreina''''' - dark blue berries of this bush often used in Alplai cooking and imparting a flavor much like Terran juniper berries
 
'''''uurja''''' (adjective) close or near in proximity
 
 
'''''uurjikashrabjeldra''''' (noun) periapsis, perigee, perihelion
 
 
'''''uurjiikh''''' (adjective) closest, nearest
 
 
'''''uurjiil''''' (adjective) closer, nearer
 
 
'''''uuro''''' (noun) fermented grain beverage, Alplai ale or beer
 
 
'''''uushta''''' (adjective) free, independent
 
 
'''''uushtagenfreikarai''''' (noun) independent/unaffiliated politician
 
 
'''''uushtai''''' (noun) free person, freeholder [somewhat archaic, referring to someone with no obligation of serfdom or indenture]
 
 
'''''uushtera''''' (noun) freedom, independence
 
 
'''''uuzdla''''' (noun) line
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''├:''' </span>V==
 
'''''vaafaa''''' (noun) informal form of "mother" often spoken by children; equivalent to "mama" or "mommy"
 
 
'''''vaag''''' (noun) expertise, field of knowledge, science
 
 
'''''vaagai''''' (noun) expert, scientist
 
 
'''''vaaj''''' (adjective) west, western
 
 
'''''vaajaaj''''' (adjective) southwest, southwestern
 
 
'''''vaajaajiil''''' (adjective) south-southwest
 
 
'''''vaajiilaaj''''' (adjective) west-southwest
 
 
'''''vaajiilnuj''''' (adjective) west-northwest
 
 
'''''vaajnuj''''' (adjective) northwest, northwestern
 
 
'''''vaajnujiil''''' (adjective) north-northwest
 
 
'''''vaalzreshodai''''' (title) Special Coordinator [position in Alplai civil service to handle particular issues within a Ministry or Commission, often corresponding to an ombuds]
 
 
'''''vaalzresrijlara''''' (noun) autonomous region, enclave [lit.: special territory]
 
 
'''''vaalzrii '''''(adjective, adverb) especially, particular, particularly, special, specific, specifically
 
 
'''''vaalzrifeshniijna''''' (noun) specific descriptor [words with a specific function such as noun or adjective]
 
 
'''''vajna''''' (noun) sentence [grammar]
 
 
'''''val''''' (preposition) from, of
 
 
'''''vegdar''''' (verb) to show religious devotion, to venerate, to worship
 
 
'''''vegdra''''' (noun) religious devotion, veneration, worship
 
 
'''''vegdraat''''' (noun) organized religious movement
 
*'''''vegdraat zu Murai''''' - Murai religious movement
 
'''''vegdrai''''' (noun) devotee, worshipper
 
*'''''vegdrai zu Murai''''' - Murai devotee
 
'''''vegdrajan''''' (verb) to pray
 
 
'''''vegdrajna''''' (adjective or noun) prayer, prayerful
 
 
'''''vegdrazaam''''' (noun) time devoted to worship of one or more deities [distinguished from '''''edrazaam''''']
 
 
'''''vegja''''' (adjective or noun) focus, focused, focusing
 
 
'''''vegoj''''' (verb) to focus
 
 
'''''vejazal''''' (noun) lens
 
 
'''''vekaar''''' (noun) evening
 
 
'''''velbaaj''''' (verb) to ascend, to go up, to rise
 
 
'''''velbrein''''' (verb) to fall, to tumble
 
 
'''''veldabadra''''' (noun) entry point in larger facility [e.g., check-in counter or station]
 
 
'''''veldafrem''''' (noun) entrance, entryway
 
 
'''''veled''''' (verb) to board, to enter, to go into
 
 
'''''veleg''''' (verb) to disembark, to exit, to go out of
 
 
'''''velgafrem''''' (noun) exit
 
 
'''''veltaaj''''' (verb) to descend, to go down
 
 
'''''venshon''''' (noun) sleeveless shift or undershirt
 
 
'''''veren''''' (verb) to lacerate, to rend, to rip, to tear
 
 
'''''verkbejon''''' (verb) to appear, to become visible, to come into view
 
 
'''''verkzon''''' (verb) to become
 
 
'''''verna''''' (adjective or noun) laceration, rent, rip, ripped, tear, torn
 
 
'''''verokh''''' (verb) to begin, to start
 
 
'''''verokha''''' (adjective or noun) beginning, start
 
 
'''''vesh''''' (adjective) young
 
 
'''''Vetrater''''' (proper noun) sixth month in the Alplai calendar
 
 
'''''vezira''''' (adjective or noun) peace, peaceful
 
 
'''''vezrajikolaat''''' (noun) police department [organized along "national" lines]
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat Aajberaakii''''' - police for South Oceanic region
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat Baalti''''' - Baaltisiir police
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat Bashra''''' - Bashrasiir police
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat Ekaamura''''' - police for Great Sea region
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat zu golhoshaijaat''''' - police for Space Exploration Commission
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat Kiitra''''' - police for ''Ferjaat Kiitra''
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat Konarai''''' - police for Konarai Commonwealth
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat Krishkarha''''' - Krishkarhasiir police
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat Nujberaakii''''' - police for North Oceanic region
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat Rekar '''''- police for Rekar settlements
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat Saakh''''' - Saakhsiir police
 
*'''''Vezrajokolaat''''' '''''Totrana '''''- Totrana police
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat Uujberaakii''''' - police for East Oceanic region
 
*'''''Vezrajikolaat Vaajberaakii''''' - police for West Oceanic region
 
'''''vezrajikolai''''' (noun, title) police officer
 
 
'''''vezrajikolavaalzriidraat''''' (noun) Special Division of police responsible for major criminal investigations [internally called ''vaalzriidraat'']
 
 
'''''vidmerkja''''' (noun) letter, personal written message
 
 
'''''vidmerkjarhonga''''' (noun) ongoing correspondence or exchange of letters
 
 
'''''vidmerkjemaat''''' (noun) friendship by correspondence, pen-pal relationship
 
 
'''''vidmerkjemai''''' (noun) pen-pal
 
 
'''''vidra''''' (noun) parent
 
 
'''''vidrakrai''''' (noun) parent-in-law, parent of one's spouse
 
 
'''''viigan''''' (noun) kilt or skirt [among Alplai can be worn by either sex]
 
 
'''''viirja''''' (noun) marsupial wolf-like creature native to Alplaa's continent [note: several species and subspecies exist, often named for the various regions they inhabit]
 
 
'''''vijor''''' (verb) to cover
 
 
'''''vijra''''' (adjective or noun) cover, covered, covering
 
 
'''''vipriijor''''' (verb) to apply paint to a surface [contrast with '''''sepriif''''']
 
 
'''''vipriijra''''' (noun) coat of paint on a surface
 
 
'''''vipriijrai''''' (noun) person who paints structural/furniture surfaces [contrast with '''''sepriifai''''']
 
 
'''''vitomba''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) sarcasm, sarcastic, sarcastically
 
 
'''''vitombai''''' (noun) sarcastic person
 
 
'''''v'kershorhog''''' (noun) X-rays [named after V'keraash, the scientish who discovered them]
 
 
'''''vojna''''' (noun) dinner
 
*'''''p'tema vojna uumodiit''''' - when all is said and done [lit.: when dinner is finished; equivalent to "at the end of the day"]
 
'''''vorash''''' (verb) to bloom, to blossom, to flower
 
 
'''''vorsha''''' (noun) blossom, flower
 
 
'''''voshflosna''''' (noun) spring season
 
 
'''''voterai''''' (noun) brave/courageous person
 
 
'''''votrei''''' (adjective, adverb or noun) brave, bravely, brave, courage, courageous, courageously
 
*'''''g'boz votrei''''' (verb) to be brave/courageous, to have bravery/courage
 
'''''vrekai''''' (noun) advocate, spokesperson
 
 
'''''vrenga''''' (noun) furniture
 
 
'''''vrengapondgai''''' (noun) furniture maker
 
 
'''''vroja''''' (adjective or adverb) fast, rapid, rapidly, quick, quickly
 
 
'''''vrojosh''''' (verb) to accelerate
 
 
'''''vrokaj''''' (verb) to run
 
 
'''''vrokja''''' (adjective or noun) run, running
 
 
'''''vrokjai''''' (noun) runner
 
 
'''''vruzga''''' (adjective or adverb) sudden, suddenly
 
 
'''''vuuta''''' (noun) drop of liquid
 
 
==<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">'''╞:''' </span>Z==
 
'''''zaajkeiza''''' (noun) crossbow
 
 
'''''zaakh''''' (verb) to wake
 
 
'''''zaakha''''' (adjective) alert, awake
 
 
'''''zaakhda''''' (noun) alertness, wakefulness
 
 
'''''zaalna''''' (adjective or noun) connected, connecting, connection, link, linkage
 
 
'''''zaalnazrot''''' (noun) network
 
 
'''''zaalon''''' (verb) to link, to connect
 
 
'''''zaam''''' (adjective or noun) time
 
 
'''''zaamkuundra''''' (noun) chronometer, clock, large timepiece
 
 
'''''zaf''''' (verb) to gather
 
 
'''''zafaat''''' (noun) gathering, group
 
 
'''''zaibiir''''' (noun) an Alplai fruit indigenous to the Kiitra and southern Konarai regions [note: there are a wide variety of this fruit, resembling Terran apples and/or pears]
 
 
'''''Zaikhuum''''' (noun) class of space shuttle capable of carrying up to twelve passengers [named after mythological bird]
 
 
'''''zain''''' (adjective) sweet in flavor
 
 
'''''zainra''''' (noun) glucose, sugar
 
 
'''''zainradnireka''''' (noun) diabetes
 
 
'''''zaintigosh''''' (noun) candy, sweets
 
 
'''''zajar''''' (verb) to stabilize
 
 
'''''zajra''''' (adjective) stable
 
 
'''''zajrada''''' (noun) stability
 
 
'''''zalpa''''' (noun) broth
 
 
'''''zamei''''' (noun) unit of time measurement equal to 1 hour 9 minutes 0.625 seconds; a ''zamei'' is divided into fifty '''''megzamei''''', and a ''megzamei'' is divided into fifty '''''enzamei'''''.
 
 
'''''zarena''''' (noun) applause [the Alplai applaud by slapping an open palm to a thigh]
 
*'''''ton zarena''''' - to applaud, to give applause
 
'''''z'dem''''' (verb) to use, to make use of, to put to use
 
 
'''''zedmeg''''' (verb) to be used, to be put to use
 
 
'''''zedmra''''' (adjective or noun) use, useful, usefulness
 
 
'''''Zefanater''''' (proper noun) fifth month in the Alplai calendar
 
 
'''''zegarbesh''''' (noun) species of large ocean fish bred and harvested for its flesh
 
 
'''''zegma''''' (noun) beak
 
 
'''''zeish''''' (noun) bottle
 
 
'''''zejed''''' (noun) boot [specifically the Alplai "stocking-boot"]
 
*'''''zejed terai''''' - refers to heavy laced boots issued to Terran colonists which many continued to wear
 
'''''zerfaad''''' (adjective) optimal
 
 
'''''zidra''''' (noun) nephew or niece, sibling's child
 
 
'''''ziibog''''' (verb) to soak food in beverage or broth and consume [common way for Alplai to take in liquids]
 
 
'''''ziirb''''' (adjective) rough in texture
 
 
'''''zodjle''''' (noun) tin [metal element]
 
 
'''''zofii''''' (noun) vegetable, edible plant matter other than fruit
 
 
'''''zogda''''' (adjective or adverb) effective, effectively, effectual, effectually, potent, potently, powerful, powerfully, strong, strongly [distinguished from '''''profna''''' = physically strong]
 
 
'''''zogdara''''' (noun) effectiveness, potency, power, strength [distinguished from '''''profnara''''' = physical strength]
 
 
'''''zogdatradiirsa''''' (noun) local anaesthetic, narcotic pain medication
 
 
'''''zogdopfajna''''' (noun) interjection
 
 
'''''zogdopfon''''' (adjective or noun) intense emotion/feeling, passion, passionate
 
*'''''g'boz zogdopfon''''' - to be intensely emotional or passionate [lit.: to have intense emotion or passion]
 
'''''zojav''''' (verb) to civilize
 
 
'''''zojva''''' (adjective) civilized, cultured
 
 
'''''zojvada''''' (noun) civilization, culture
 
 
'''''zokh''''' (noun) individual, person
 
 
'''''zokha''''' (adjective) individual, personal, self
 
 
'''''zokhahetla''''' (noun) identity card
 
 
'''''zokhaizna''''' (noun) jewelry, personal adornment
 
 
'''''zokha'ukned''''' (noun) masturbation
 
 
'''''zokha'unzda''''' (adjective) self-destructive
 
 
'''''zokhiijna''''' (noun) agent noun
 
 
'''''zolshna''''' (noun) apartment, suite of rooms
 
 
'''''zomja''''' (noun) message
 
 
'''''zomjatraat''''' (noun) courier or postal service
 
 
'''''zomjatrada''''' (noun) courier or postal office
 
 
'''''zomjatrai''''' (noun) courier, messenger, postal delivery person
 
 
'''''zomjed''''' (verb) to receive message
 
 
'''''zomjeg''''' (verb) to send or transmit message
 
 
'''''zon''''' (verb) to be
 
 
'''''zorash''''' (noun) sun
 
 
'''''zorhka''''' (adjective) true
 
 
'''''zorhkajan''''' (verb) to speak the truth, to testify
 
 
'''''zorhkajna''''' (noun) affidavit, testimony, truthful statement
 
 
'''''zorhkajnai''''' (noun) person testifying in a trial or hearing, witness
 
 
'''''zorhuk''''' (noun) truth
 
 
'''''zorshakiij''''' (noun) helium
 
 
'''''zorshbaaj''''' (noun) dawn, sunrise
 
 
'''''zorshrhaag''''' (noun) sunlight, sunshine
 
 
'''''zorshtaaj''''' (noun) dusk, sunset
 
 
'''''zorshuuzdla''''' (noun) horizon
 
 
'''''zot''''' (number) six
 
 
'''''zra''''' (pronoun) you [plural]
 
 
'''''zrhaka''''' (adjective) honest
 
 
'''''zrhakai''''' (noun) honest person
 
 
'''''zrhakapal''''' (noun) honesty
 
 
'''''zrhopa''''' (noun) honor
 
*'''''zrhopa en nonsha''''' - an honor and a pleasure [courteous response on being introduced to someone]
 
'''''zrhopabra''''' (adjective) honorable
 
 
'''''zrhopai''''' (noun) honorable person, person of honor
 
 
'''''zrhopatkar''''' (verb) to swear/take an oath
 
 
'''''zropatkra''''' (noun) oath
 
 
'''''zrhopojdra''''' (adjective or noun) good sportsmanship, sporting, sportsmanlike, good sportsmanship
 
 
'''''zrhopojdrai''''' (noun) good sportsperson, person who adheres to ethical/honorable conduct in a game/sport
 
 
'''''zrodavaag''''' (noun) physics
 
 
'''''zrodavaagai''''' (noun) physicist
 
 
'''''zrojla''''' (adjective) gold color
 
 
'''''zrojuul''''' (noun) gold metal
 
 
'''''z'tiirh''''' (adjective or adverb) sextuple, sextuply
 
 
'''''zu''''' (preposition) for
 
*'''''zu shra, emai '''''- dear friend [salutation for a letter; lit: for you, friend; the last word may also be replaced by ''adarja/avarja/azarja'' (sir/madam) or the addressee's name]
 
'''''zuzaam''''' (preposition) during
 
 
==Words in other Alplai languages==
 
===Baija===
 
'''''bekoshe''''' (noun) ''Sadroshai'' religious teacher
 
 
'''''bofdone''''' (interjection) greeting, hello
 
 
'''''-eshke''''' (proximal demonstrative suffix) these, this
 
 
'''''-eshve''''' (distal demonstrative suffix) that, those
 
 
'''''Ezotje zuur oplimosh vorglone''''' (proverb) Only the gods can regret the future
 
 
'''''filotgrafje!''''' (interjection) By the four gods of creation! [contraction of ''filaa grat tofe afaje'']
 
 
'''''foj''''' (verb) to go
 
 
'''''neklod''''' (adjective) incorrect, wrong
 
 
'''''podone''''' (noun) field game played much like soccer or Ultimate Frisbee but with a padded baton
 
 
===Konarai===
 
'''''Ajamara shatashna'aztamara''''' (common saying) Ajamara withing me sings [often said/sung when greeting someone, or as an expression of joy]
 
 
'''''amtagla''''' (interjection) thank you, thanks [said for something done on one's behalf]
 
 
'''''aparalama''''' (noun) herb used to create hypnotic/sedative drug [see Kiitra term '''''eksparda Ajamaraluu''''' above]
 
 
'''''apashklajagasha''''' (noun) wood-grub stew [a hot meal consisting of wood grubs cooked with root and leaf vegetables, and served in a single bowl; also enjoyed by non-Konarai Alplai as a sort of "rustic" dish like Irish Stew or ratatouille; the Kiitra name is '''''fregboshabrufshna''''']
 
 
'''''aradama!''''' (interjection) spirits!
 
 
'''''ashagaraba''''' (noun) species of flowering vine with blossoms that open in sunlight and close when it is dark
 
 
'''''bajakanara''''' (adjective or noun) distinct group of cultural Konarai who intermarried and settled with Baija in the northern border regions straddling Bashrasiir and Baaltisiir; of these people or their region [note: the ''bajakanara'' physically resemble their Baija neighbors, but retain and perpetuate Konarai language, customs and spiritual beliefs; their villages in Bashrasiir and Baaltisiir have been given considerable autonomy, and they have renewed and maintained communications with the Konarai Commonwealth.]
 
 
'''''Jalakadad Kanara''''' (noun) Konarai Commonwealth [democratic government for the Konarai regions of Alplaa's continent, one of the independent states comprising the Concordance of Alplaa]
 
 
'''''matashna''''' (interjection) thank you, thanks [said for something beneficent said]
 
 
'''''matraja''''' (interjection) thank you, thanks [said for something given]
 
 
'''''raklajanan''''' (noun) a semi-outcast group in Konarai society [lit.: "one(s) with wooden souls"; designates a group of people known for shunning Konarai community life, who live on the periphery of Konarai villages and only venture in to handle remains of the recently deceased; their existence is controversial, for while some regard them as a "shunned" or "impure" group, many who consider themselves ''raklajanan'' affirm that they prefer their relatively solitary lives, and other observers of Konarai society note that some people do manage to transition out of this group by traveling to another village and beginning a new life.]
 
 
===Krishkarha===
 
'''''beliiga''''' (interjection) bon voyage, good/safe trip
 
 
'''''gorga''''' (noun) hooded fur robe
 
 
'''''jokhrha''''' (noun) joyous defiance in the face of adversity [considered the opposite of anger or rage]
 
 
'''''kuulja''''' (interjection) thanks, thank you
 
 
'''''mer karha!''''' (interjection) my courage! my heart! [in Krishkarha culture, the heart is the center of courage]
 
 
'''''shorta''''' (noun) human spirits [Krishkarha mythology holds that each person is inhabited by many ''shorta''; Terrans would find this parallels the Jungian concept of personae]
 
 
'''''uuzfiida''''' (noun) large ceremonial drum
 
 
===Saakh===
 
'''''aakhlirhas''''' (noun) emperor
 
 
'''''daakhtraa''''' (interjection) thank you, thanks [sociolect of ''rhasmaajdei'']
 
 
'''''lamikorda''''' (noun) unexpected but welcome visitor [this archaic word was used as the name for the United Nations Interstellar Ark when it was first assumed to be an asteroid; later used as a synonym for ''terai'' or "human"]
 
 
'''''leguutaar''''' (interjection) greetings, hello [standard/Eastern dialect]
 
 
'''''likhtuuraa''''' (interjection) greetings, hello [sociolect of ''rhasmaajdei'']
 
 
'''''maaj''''' (noun) aristocratic/noble house/family
 
*'''''uu'maaj''''' - "of the house of" [phrase used in '''''vartoga''''' of descendants of ancient Saakh nobility]
 
'''''ojadei''''' (noun) freeholder [specifically a former feudal serf who earned payment and land after lengthy military service; see also Kiitra term '''''uushtai''''']
 
 
'''''p'zaarhpei uu'maaj omlaa''''' (phrase) by (the) honor of my house [archaic noble sociolect; said as an oath by ''rhasmaajdei'' to affirm a statement as true]
 
 
'''''p'zakh!''''' (interjection) expression frustration [equivalent to "By God!" or "Damn it!"]
 
 
'''''rhasmaajdei''''' (noun) member/descendant of a Saakh noble house
 
 
'''''uurhoshfei''''' (noun) "noble sister" [friendly address by one ''rhasmaajdei'' to a female ''rhasmaajdei'']
 
 
'''''uurhoshtei''''' (noun) "noble brother" [friendly address by one ''rhasmaajdei'' to a male ''rhasmaajdei'']
 

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