Lluddish (Lludodnn) [ɭʊɖodŋ]
Lluddish | |||||||||||||
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Tonal | No | ||||||||||||
Declensions | No | ||||||||||||
Conjugations | No | ||||||||||||
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Nouns decline according to... | |||||||||||||
Case | Number | ||||||||||||
Definiteness | Gender | ||||||||||||
Verbs conjugate according to... | |||||||||||||
Voice | Mood | ||||||||||||
Person | Number | ||||||||||||
Tense | Aspect | ||||||||||||
Meta-information | |||||||||||||
Progress | 0% | ||||||||||||
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Creator | [[User:|]] |
Classification and Dialects[]
Phonology[]
Consonants[]
Bilabial | Labio-dental | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Retroflex | Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ŋ <nn> | ||||
Plosive | p b | t d | (ʈ ɖ) | (k)
g <g> |
|||
Fricative | f <ff>
v |
s z | ʃ <sc>
ʒ <zc> |
(ʂ ʐ) | ɣ <gg> | h <c> | |
Implosive | ɓ <bb> | ɗ <dd> | |||||
Approximant | ɹ | ɻ <rr> | |||||
Lateral app. | l <l> | ɭ <ll> |
Allophony and Orthography:
- Postalveolar fricatives /ʃ ʒ/ become retroflex /ʂ ʐ/ before back vowels /ɯ o/
- <c> becomes /k/ in coda position.
- The plosives and fricatives /t d ʃ ʒ/ become retroflex [ʈ ɖ ʂ ʐ] after /ɻ ɭ/, even at syllable boundaries.
- /l ɹ/ become retroflex [ɭ ɻ] when syllabic
- Before consonants, (including at word boundaries) syllabic [ɻ] can be written as <r> rather than <rr> as this is unambiguously syllabic. Before vowels, <rr> is used, e.g.
taar da [tɐɻ̩ ɖə] vs taarr allda [tɐɻ̩ æɭɖə]
- Unstressed [æ ɪ] become [ə].
- Unstressed [i] becomes [ɨ].
- Unstressed [a] becomes [ɐ].
- Unstressed [o] becomes [ʊ].
- [ʊ] is reduced when unstressed, but does not change quality.
Vowels[]
Front | Near-front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Close | i | (ɨ) | ||
Near-close | ɪ | ʊ | ||
Close-mid | o | |||
Mid | (ə) | |||
Near-open | æ | (ɐ) | ||
Open | a |
Phonotactics[]
Writing System[]
Letter | a | aa | b | bb | c | d | dd | v | f | g | gg | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sound | æ | a | b | ɓ | h | d ɖ | ɗ | v | f | g | ɣ | |
Letter | i | ii | l | ll | m | n | nn | o | p | r | s | sc |
Sound | ɪ | i | l | ɭ | m | n | ŋ | o | p | ɹ ɻ | s ʂ | ʃ |
Letter | t | u | w | z | zc | |||||||
Sound | t ʈ | ʊ | w | z ʐ | ʒ |