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Manénilon ' | |||
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Type | |||
Alignment | |||
Head direction | |||
Tonal | |||
No | |||
Declensions | |||
No | |||
Conjugations | |||
No | |||
Genders | |||
No | |||
Nouns decline according to... | |||
Case | Number | ||
Definiteness | Gender | ||
Verbs conjugate according to... | |||
Voice | Mood | ||
Person | Number | ||
Tense | Aspect |
General information
I liked the idea of creating a constructed language to challenge myself and because I'm interested in languages. This isn't my first time working on a constructed language. I made some attempts before and I had some interesting ideas but I forgot about them... That's why I came here to put the ideas online while working on it, so other people can come up with suggestions and feedback and keep me going.
Phonology
Consonants
Bilabial | Labio-dental | Dental | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal | Epiglottal | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | ||||||||||||
Plosive | ||||||||||||
Fricative | ||||||||||||
Affricate | ||||||||||||
Approximant | ||||||||||||
Trill | ||||||||||||
Flap or tap | ||||||||||||
Lateral fric. | ||||||||||||
Lateral app. | ||||||||||||
Lateral flap |
Vowels
Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Close | |||||
Near-close | |||||
Close-mid | |||||
Mid | |||||
Open-mid | |||||
Near-open | |||||
Open |
Alphabet
a, b, d, e, f, c, ch, g, i, k, l, ll, m, n, o, p, r, s, t, u, v, w, y,
Phonotactics
Grammar
Gender | Cases | Numbers | Tenses | Persons | Moods | Voices | Aspects | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Verb | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Nouns | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Adjectives | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Numbers | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Participles | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Adverb | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Pronouns | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Adpositions | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Article | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Particle | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Verbs
Person
1st person singular |
---|
2nd person singular formal |
2nd person singular informal |
3d person singular |
1st person dual inclusive |
1st person dual exclusive |
2nd person dual |
3d person dual |
1st person plural inclusive |
1st person plural exclusive |
2nd person plural formal |
2nd person plural informal |
3d person plural |
Gender
Gender |
Example |
---|---|
Abstract | The idea of a purple cow |
Existing | A statue of a purple cow |
Living | A real living cow |
Not living | A dead cow |
Number
Tenses
Future
- Hodiernal future (Today)
- Crastinal future (tomorrow)
- Close future (within half a year)
- Remote future (after half a year)
- Unknown future (when one of the two mentioned above can't be applied)
Present
Past
- Hodiernal past (Today)
- Hesternal past (yesterday)
- Recent past (up to half a year ago)
- Remote past (from half a year and beyond)
- Unknown past (when one of the two mentioned above can't be applied)
- Historical past (the state/action was part of an event in the past)
- Ancestoral past (legends and folklore etc.)
Moods
- Indicative
- Generic
- Energetic
- Subjunctive
- Conditional
- Optative
- Jussive
- Potential
- Imperative
- Desiderative
- Dubitative
- Precative
- Inferential
- Interrogative
Voices
- Active (John reads the book) ?
- Passive (The book is read by John) ?
Aspect
- Perfective
- Momentane
- Perfect
- Prospective
- Imperfective
- Continuous
- Progressive
- Stative
- Habitual
- Gnomic/Generic
- (Episodic)
- Continuative
- Inceptive(beginning of dynamic action)
- Inchoative(beginning of a new state, static)
- Terminative
- Defective
- Pausative
- Resumptive
- Punctual
- Durative
- Delimitative
- Protractive
- Iterative
- Frequentative
- Experiential
- Intentional
- Accidental
- Intensive
- Moderative(standard)
- Attenuative
Perfective |
---|
Momentane |
Perfect |
Prospective |
Imperfective |
Continuous |
Progressive |
Stative |
Habitual |
Gnomic/Generic |
(Episodic) |
Continuative |
Inceptive(dynamic) |
Inchoative |
Terminative |
Defective |
Pausative |
Resumptive |
Punctual |
Durative |
Delimitative |
Protractive |
Iterative |
Frequentative |
Experiential |
Itentional |
Accidental |
Intensive |
Moderative |
Attenuative |
Articles
Abstract | Existing | Living | Not living | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Definite singular | ||||
Definite dual | ||||
Definite plural | ||||
Indefinite singular | ||||
Indefinite dual | ||||
Indefinite plural |
Particles
And
And is a particle that like some others is changed according to the genders of the nouns it combines...
Abstract |
Existing | Living | Not living | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Abstract | ||||
Existing | ||||
Living | ||||
Not living |