Oceanese ลูแ ๆลัะทๆ๋ลั àl-bárībá | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type | |||||||||||||
Alignment | Nominative-Accusative | ||||||||||||
Head direction | |||||||||||||
Tonal | Yes | ||||||||||||
Declensions | No | ||||||||||||
Conjugations | Yes | ||||||||||||
Genders | 3 | ||||||||||||
Nouns decline according to... | |||||||||||||
Case | Number | ||||||||||||
Definiteness | Gender | ||||||||||||
Verbs conjugate according to... | |||||||||||||
Voice | Mood | ||||||||||||
Person | Number | ||||||||||||
Tense | Aspect | ||||||||||||
Meta-information | |||||||||||||
Progress | 87% | ||||||||||||
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Creator | Redwars22 |
Oceanean has been created by Redwars22 and Aatharva
Classification and Dialects[]
Phonology[]
Consonants[]
Bilabial | Dental | Labio-dental | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |||||
Plosive | p ph b | t th d | k kh g | ʔ | ||||
Fricative | θ | v | ʃ ʒ | h | ||||
Affricate | d͡z t͡ʃ | d͡ʒ | ||||||
Approximant | ɹ | j | ||||||
Trill | r | |||||||
Lateral app. | l |
Vowels[]
Front | Near-front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Close | i | u | ||
Close-mid | e | o | ||
Open-mid | ɛ œ | ɔ | ||
Near-open | æ | |||
Open | a |
Tones[]
In Oceanese, the number of tones may vary by dialect, but the Standard Oceanese has 4 tones:
Unchecked Syllables | Checked Syllables(-p, -t, -k) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tone number | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
Tone name | High Level | Rising | Level | Entering | |
Pitch contour | High | Rising | Mid | Low | |
Tone marks | |||||
Examples | si | sí | si | sik | |
Meaning | school | history | formal sentence particle | city |
Tone 1(ฟฃ๋ก pēn): Is a High and short tone.
Tone 2(ไลั shá): Is a rising tone. It starts mid and rises. It's short too!
Tone 3(แล la): Is a Mid tone and is long. It only appears in grammatical words, like particles, measure words etc...
Tone 4(ขะฝข' kruk): Is a Low and very short tone. It only appears in syllables that end in -p, -t or -k.
Writing System[]
Oceanean language uses 3 writting systems:
- Thai alphabet: Used to write majority of words
- Devanagari Alphabet: Used to write word flexions and verb endings.
- Osyacine: Used for grammatical purposes like particles, question markers, classifiers, etc...
Thai script | Devanagari script | Banyin romanization | IPA pronunciation |
---|---|---|---|
ล | a | a | |
ฃ | e | æ, e, ɛ | |
ท | i | i | |
ด | o | œ, o, ɔ | |
ฝ | u | u | |
ๆ | b | b | |
ฟ | p | p | |
จ | ph | ph | |
ข | k | k | |
ม | f | θ | |
ส | g | g | |
ง | kh | kh | |
ว | h | h | |
อ | j | ʒ | |
แ | l | l | |
เ | m | m | |
ก | n | n | |
ะ | r | r | |
ถ | s | s | |
ป | t | t | |
ฬ | th | th | |
ฉ | v | v | |
ไ | sh | ʃ | |
ย | y | j | |
ใ | dj | d͡ʒ | |
ผ | dz | d͡z | |
ร | nothing | ||
ห | d | d |
Digraphs[]
Thai script | Devanagari script | Banyin Romanization | IPA |
---|---|---|---|
ปไ | ch | t͡ʃ | |
กส | ng | ŋ | |
ะะ | rr | ɹ |
Grammar[]
Declension[]
Case | Preposition/Function | |
---|---|---|
Grammatical Cases | ||
Nominative | Subject of a sentence | |
Accusative | Direct object | |
Genitive | of(possession) | |
Partitive | Object of theverb that shows an uncompleted action | |
Locative(Internal) | ||
Inessive | in | |
Elative | from(inside) | |
Illative | into | |
Locative(External) | ||
Adessive | at, on | |
Ablative | from(outside) | |
Allative | to(outside) | |
Marginal | ||
Essive | as | |
Translative | into (change, transformation, notmovement) | |
Instructive | using, with the use of | |
Abessive | without | |
Comitative | with |
Yes and No and the Negation[]
ล๋ะทู ārì means yes and ๆฝูะทู bùrì means not and is also used to negate verbs and to form yes/no questions.
Verbs[]
Prepositions[]
Thai script | Devanagari script | Romanization | English |
---|---|---|---|
อรู | j` | of | |
ฉล๋, ล๋ป | vā, āt | on, in, at | |
by | |||
หรูก | d`n | from | |
ถลู, แลั | sà, lá | for, to | |
ไทั | shí | with |
Using ล๋ะทู and วดู[]
Both and means yes, but they are used in different situations:
- ล๋ะทู ārì is used to answer "yes" to a question, or just saying yes.
- วดู hò is used as an suffix.