Umbrean/Lists

Personal Pronouns

Umbrean have many personal pronouns for various situations and the choice is critical in conversation as wrong choice can be considered an insult.

Case				Ergative					Accusative					Intransitive					Dative					Reflexive
				sg.	pc.		pl.		sg.	pc.		pl.		sg.	pc.		pl.		sg.	pc.		pl.		sg.	pc.		pl.
					coll.	distr.	coll.	distr.		coll.	distr.	coll.	distr.		coll.	distr.	coll.	distr.		coll.	distr.	coll.	distr.		coll.	distr.	coll.	distr.
1st			inc.
			exc.
2nd			Common
			Respect
3rd	Proximate	Object	Magical
			Living
			Artificial
			Non-Move
		Living
		Person
	Obviative	Object	Magical
			Living
			Artificial
			Non-Move
		Living
		Person

Correlatives

			Interrogative	Demonstrative			Quantifier
				Proximal	Semi-distal	Distal	Existential	Elective	Universal	Most	Negative
Determinal		Living
		Magical
		Non-Moving
		Mechanical
Pronoun	One of
		Sapient
		Living
		Magical
		Information
		Artificial
		Non-Moving
	Out of few
	Out of many
Pro-Noun		Location
		New
		New
		Time
		Manner
		Reason
		Quantity
Pro-Adjective			Üdjö
Pro-verb			Tjygn

Table of correlatives

		interrogative	demonstrative		quantifier
			proximal	distal	existential	elective	universal	negative	alternative-positive
determiner		which what	this (sg.) these (pl.)	that (sg.) those (pl.)	some	any whichever whichsoever	every each all	no	another
pronoun	human	who whom	this (one) (sg.) these (ones) (pl.)	that (one) (sg.) those (ones) (pl.)	someone somebody	anyone anybody whoever whomever whosoever whomsoever	everyone everybody all	no one nobody	another someone else somebody else
	nonhuman	what	this (one) (sg.) these (ones) (pl.)	that (one) (sg.) those (ones) (pl.)	something	anything whatever whatsoever	everything all	nothing	something else
	out of two	which	this one (sg.) these (ones) (pl.)	that one (sg.) those (ones) (pl.)	one	either whichever whichsoever	both	neither
	out of many				some one	any whichever whichsoever	each all	none
pro-adverb	location	where	here	there	somewhere	anywhere wherever wheresoever	everywhere	nowhere	elsewhere
	source	whence wherefrom	hence	thence thencefrom		whenceever whencesoever		nowhence
	goal	whither whereto whereinto whereunto	hither	thither	somewhither	anywhither whithersoever		nowhither
	time	when	now	then	sometime	anytime whenever whensoever	always everywhen	never
	manner	how whereby	thus hereby	thereby	somehow	anyhow however howsoever		noway noways nowise nohow (col.)	otherwise
	reason	why wherefore		therefore

Correlatives

			Interrogative	Demonstrative			Quantifier
				Proximal	Semi-distal	Distal	Existential	Elective	Universal	Most	Negative
Determinal		Living	Widu	Nyzu	Xuu	Vymu	-piñ	-ogna	-edhö	-uñia	-ügna
		Magical	Öma	Tjyv'a	Mahza	Djizha			-wep	-älma	-dyl
		Non-Moving	Xrülü	Jokü	Höxrü	Vilü	-djon			-djyn
		Mechanical		Omhsy	Favy	Didjy	-ildwa				-lakhs
Pronoun	One of
		Sapient	Dialu	Hütwu	Thöru	Khsögsu
		Living	Abfuthu	Hsëlu	Lynmu	Zätu
		Magical	Alka	Tjega	Röma	Ludwa
		Information		Däth	Bfil	Woil
		Artificial	Adëchy	Wüñy	Födy	Vay					Nihily
		Non-Moving		Mehzü	Kwögsü	Ñuhzü
	Out of few		Diadwü	Dhigy	Dialu	Yva	Ky	Khsio	Eis	Djepo	Aqwe
	Out of many		Süva		Kebfü	Öva				Ñai
Pro-Noun		Location	Vialü	Linü	Gsenü	Divü
		New
		New
		Time	Sia	Lyma	Dykea	Hsyla
		Manner	Wola	Vagna	Laca	Hsëa
		Reason	Tava	Lavia	Nidja	Diva
		Quantity	Qumto
Pro-Adjective			Üdjö
Pro-verb			Tjygn

Table of correlatives

		interrogative	demonstrative		quantifier
			proximal	distal	existential	elective	universal	negative	alternative-positive
determiner		which what	this (sg.) these (pl.)	that (sg.) those (pl.)	some	any whichever whichsoever	every each all	no	another
pronoun	human	who whom	this (one) (sg.) these (ones) (pl.)	that (one) (sg.) those (ones) (pl.)	someone somebody	anyone anybody whoever whomever whosoever whomsoever	everyone everybody all	no one nobody	another someone else somebody else
	nonhuman	what	this (one) (sg.) these (ones) (pl.)	that (one) (sg.) those (ones) (pl.)	something	anything whatever whatsoever	everything all	nothing	something else
	out of two	which	this one (sg.) these (ones) (pl.)	that one (sg.) those (ones) (pl.)	one	either whichever whichsoever	both	neither
	out of many				some one	any whichever whichsoever	each all	none
pro-adverb	location	where	here	there	somewhere	anywhere wherever wheresoever	everywhere	nowhere	elsewhere
	source	whence wherefrom	hence	thence thencefrom		whenceever whencesoever		nowhence
	goal	whither whereto whereinto whereunto	hither	thither	somewhither	anywhither whithersoever		nowhither
	time	when	now	then	sometime	anytime whenever whensoever	always everywhen	never
	manner	how whereby	thus hereby	thereby	somehow	anyhow however howsoever		noway noways nowise nohow (col.)	otherwise
	reason	why wherefore		therefore

Verbs

Motion

Motion Verbs
		Self	Animal	Machine	Magic
Land		Oovin	Gsötwiñ	Chaahz	Mëña
Water	On/In	Ziigsi	Kwügna	Mygnin	Daakhsim
	Under	Bfaaihs	Gnüdhi	Pjaüth	Gjiiv
Air	Float	Chaja	Oymi	Kwöhsky
	Aerodynamic	Pefö	Bjytjö	Ikhsina
	Magic	Djiz

Death

Methods of death and killing
	English	Umbrean
Natural	Death	—
	Suffication	—
	Drown	—
Hunt	Death	—
Murdered	Murder	—
	Strangle	—
	Stab	—
	Claw	—

Nouns

Pronouns

Case			Ergative					Accusative					Intransitive					Dative					Reflexive
			sg.	pc.		pl.		sg.	pc.		pl.		sg.	pc.		pl.		sg.	pc.		pl.		sg.	pc.		pl.
				coll.	distr.	coll.	distr.		coll.	distr.	coll.	distr.		coll.	distr.	coll.	distr.		coll.	distr.	coll.	distr.		coll.	distr.	coll.	distr.
1st		inc.
		exc.
2nd		Common
		Respect
3rd	Proximate	Object
		Living
		Person
	Obviative	Object
		Living
		Person

Body

Body parts
				Bjöthy
				—
—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
				—
				—
			—	—	—
			—	—	—
			—	—	—
		—	—	—	—	—

Animals

Life form groups
		Land	Water		Air
			On	Under/In	Float	Aero	Magic
Animal	Mammal	—	—	—	—	—	—
	Reptile	—	—	—	—	—	—
	Bird	—	—	—	—	—	—
	Amphibian	—	—	—	—	—	—
	Fish	—	—	—	—	—	—
	Insect	—	—	—	—	—	—
	Arachno	—	—	—	—	—	—
Plants		—	—	—	—	—	—
Fungi		—	—	—	—	—	—

Colours

Colours
Black	—
White	—
Red	—
Orange	—
Yellow	—
Green	—
Cyan	—
Blue	—
violett	—

Emotions

Emotions
English	Umbrean
Hate	—
Love	—
Happiness	—
Sadness	—
Jealousy	—
Pride	—
Hate	—
Hate	—
Hate	—
Hate	—
Hate	—
Hate	—
Hate	—
Hate	—

Weather

Weather
	English	Umbrean
Rain		—
	—
	—
	—
	—
	—
	—
	—
	—
	—

Kinship

Kinship
																					Grandmother		Grandfather				Grandmother		Grandfather
Uncles Wife		Uncle		Uncles Wife		Uncle		Uncles Wife		Uncle		Aunts husband		Aunt		Aunts husband		Aunt		Aunts husband		Aunt		Father		Mother		Uncles Wife		Uncle		Uncles Wife		Uncle		Uncles Wife		Uncle		Aunts husband		Aunt		Aunts husband		Aunt		Aunts husband		Aunt
Male Cousin		Female Cousin		Male Cousin		Female Cousin		Male Cousin		Female Cousin		Male Cousin		Female Cousin		Male Cousin		Female Cousin		Male Cousin		Female Cousin						Male Cousin		Female Cousin		Male Cousin		Female Cousin		Male Cousin		Female Cousin		Male Cousin		Female Cousin		Male Cousin		Female Cousin		Male Cousin		Female Cousin
										Twin Sisters Husband		Twin Sister		Little Sisters Husband		Little Sister		Big Sisters Huband		Big Sister		Wife		Self				Husband		Big Brother		Big Brothers Wife		Little Brother		Little Brothers Wife		Twin Brother		Twin Brothers Wife
										Niece		Nephew		Niece		Nephew		Niece		Nephew		Son		Daughter		Son		Daughter		Niece		Nephew		Niece		Nephew		Niece		Nephew

Second Kinship
		SecondWife		Father			Mother			Second Husband
Half Brother		Half Sister		Big Sister Sister Twin Sister Little Sister		Self		Big Brother Brother Twin Brother Little Brother		Half Brother		Half Sister

Idiomatic

Particles

Particle	Description	English
Ëëch	Particle for questions and to mark one is thinking, wondering or pondering. In a general curious mood.	Hmmmm

Conjunction

Connecting to parts is done like in English, X and Y, X or Y

Conjunction	Logical	Description	Noun clause	Relative clause	Sentence
And	And	-	Ö	Ntsjuu
	-	Adjective separator	-	Ëtsj	-
	-	Noun - Adjective applier	Blëë	-	-
	-	Verb connector	Bjëë	-	-
	Xand	Either both or none	Hsëë
Or	Or	Inclusive	Knchi
	Xor	Exclusive	Blëëvj
But	-	Contrary	Ööñ

Postpositions

Location and direction

Direction Postpositions
Direction	Position		Motion
	English	Umbrean	English	Umbrean
Up	Above	Hsezh	Above	Hsezhëën

Directions
	Person
	First	Second	Third
Right	Pjodwia	Amodwia	Migna
Left	Bjana	Bjuma	Bfignina
Up	—	—	—
Down	—	—	—
Forward	—	—	—
Backward	—	—	—