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[[]] ' | |||
---|---|---|---|
Type | |||
Transmutating | |||
Alignment | |||
Active-passive | |||
Head direction | |||
Tonal | |||
Yes | |||
Declensions | |||
No | |||
Conjugations | |||
No | |||
Genders | |||
No | |||
Nouns decline according to... | |||
Case | Number | ||
Definiteness | Gender | ||
Verbs conjugate according to... | |||
Voice | Mood | ||
Person | Number | ||
Tense | Aspect |
General information[]
Phonology[]
Consonants[]
Bilabial | Labio-dental | Dental | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal | Epiglottal | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ň | |||||||||
Plosive | p, b | t, d | k, g | |||||||||
Fricative | f, v | ç | s, z | sh, ş | x | h | ||||||
Affricate | ch | |||||||||||
Approximant | w | j | ||||||||||
trill | r | |||||||||||
Flap or tap | ||||||||||||
Lateral fric. | ||||||||||||
Lateral app. | l | |||||||||||
Lateral flap |
Some pronunciation:[]
ň - just like "gn" in french mignon, or the "n" in english continuous
ç - just like "th" in think, or south
ş - just like french "j" in je
x - just like german "ch" in Bach
Vowels[]
Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Close | i, ue, ie | u | |||
Near-close | |||||
Close-mid | oe, ei | o | |||
Mid | |||||
Open-mid | e | ||||
Near-open | |||||
Open | a |
Be careful! The "ue", "ie", "oe" and "ei" are not diphthongs, just compound vowels![]
Pronounce them the following way:
ue - just like the German "ü", or the French "u" in tu
oe - just like the the German "ö", or the French "e" in je
ei - just like the German "ä", or the French "é" in vérité
ie - it is the longer version of "i", just like the English "ea" in sea
Alphabet []
A, B, C, Ç, D, E, EI, F, G, H, X, I, IE, J, K, L, M, N, Ň, O, OE, P, R, S, SH, Ş, T, U, UE, V, W, Z, Y, Ý
a, b, c, ç, d, e, ei, f, g, h, x, i, ie, j, k, l, m, n, ň, o, oe, p, r, s, sh, ş, t, u, ue, v, w, z, y, ý
Y and Ý pronunciation:
This "sounds" actually are diphthongs!
y - just like "eij", or the "a" in the word pronunciation
ý - just like "jei", or the "ea", in the word year, or "jä" in German "järlich"
Phonotactics[]
Grammar[]
Gender | Cases | Numbers | Tenses | Persons | Moods | Voices | Aspects | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Verb | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No |
Nouns | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No |
Adjectives | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Numbers | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Participles | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | No |
Adverb | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Pronouns | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No |
Adpositions | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Article | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Particle | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Vocabulary[]
No. | English | |
---|---|---|
1 | I | An |
2 | you (singular) | Ro |
3 | he | (e)'nish |
4 | we | Ýne |
5 | you (plural) | Rien |
6 | they | Enish |
7 | this | ny |
8 | that | vaý |
9 | here | — |
10 | there | — |
11 | who | ata |
12 | what | myta |
13 | where | lileita |
14 | when | printa |
15 | how | avyta |
16 | not | -re |
17 | all | sior |
18 | many | cona |
19 | some | -y |
20 | few | — |
21 | other | — |
22 | one | — |
23 | two | — |
24 | three | — |
25 | four | — |
26 | five | — |
27 | big | numi |
28 | long | — |
29 | wide | — |
30 | thick | — |
31 | heavy | nimy |
32 | small | — |
33 | short | — |
34 | narrow | — |
35 | thin | — |
36 | woman | — |
37 | man (adult male) | — |
38 | man (human being) | — |
39 | child | — |
40 | wife | — |
41 | husband | — |
42 | mother | — |
43 | father | — |
44 | animal | — |
45 | fish | — |
46 | bird | — |
47 | dog | — |
48 | louse | — |
49 | snake | — |
50 | worm | — |
51 | tree | — |
52 | forest | — |
53 | stick | — |
54 | fruit | — |
55 | seed | — |
56 | leaf | — |
57 | root | — |
58 | bark | — |
59 | flower | — |
60 | grass | vil |
61 | rope | — |
62 | skin | — |
63 | meat | aloj |
64 | blood | eiro |
65 | bone | — |
66 | fat | — |
67 | egg | — |
68 | horn | — |
69 | tail | — |
70 | feather | — |
71 | hair | — |
72 | head | — |
73 | ear | — |
74 | eye | — |
75 | nose | — |
76 | mouth | — |
77 | tooth | — |
78 | tongue | — |
79 | fingernail | — |
80 | foot | — |
81 | leg | — |
82 | knee | — |
83 | hand | — |
84 | wing | — |
85 | belly | — |
86 | guts | — |
87 | neck | — |
88 | back | — |
89 | breast | — |
90 | heart | shabe |
91 | liver | — |
92 | drink | matent |
93 | eat | semint |
94 | bite | — |
95 | suck | — |
96 | spit | — |
97 | vomit | — |
98 | blow | — |
99 | breathe | falmint |
100 | laugh | — |
101 | see | — |
102 | hear | — |
103 | know | illumei |
104 | think | — |
105 | smell | — |
106 | fear | — |
107 | sleep | letant |
108 | live | kwetin |
109 | die | murent |
110 | kill | — |
111 | fight | — |
112 | hunt | — |
113 | hit | — |
114 | cut | — |
115 | split | — |
116 | stab | — |
117 | scratch | — |
118 | dig | — |
119 | swim | vorin |
120 | fly | — |
121 | walk | — |
122 | come | dipan |
123 | lie | — |
124 | sit | — |
125 | stand | — |
126 | turn | — |
127 | fall | granei |
128 | give | — |
129 | hold | — |
130 | squeeze | — |
131 | rub | — |
132 | wash | — |
133 | wipe | — |
134 | pull | — |
135 | push | — |
136 | throw | — |
137 | tie | — |
138 | sew | — |
139 | count | — |
140 | say | — |
141 | sing | — |
142 | play | — |
143 | float | — |
144 | flow | — |
145 | freeze | — |
146 | swell | — |
147 | sun | silma |
148 | moon | larane |
149 | star | — |
150 | water | vinur |
151 | rain | — |
152 | river | — |
153 | lake | — |
154 | sea | — |
155 | salt | — |
156 | stone | tuen |
157 | sand | — |
158 | dust | — |
159 | earth | — |
160 | cloud | — |
161 | fog | — |
162 | sky | kwarta |
163 | wind | — |
164 | snow | — |
165 | ice | — |
166 | smoke | — |
167 | fire | alu |
168 | ash | — |
169 | burn | alunei |
170 | road | — |
171 | mountain | — |
172 | red | eiroşila |
173 | green | vilşila |
174 | yellow | — |
175 | white | faraşila |
176 | black | zenanşila |
177 | night | zenan |
178 | day | zeuri |
179 | year | — |
180 | warm | — |
181 | cold | — |
182 | full | — |
183 | new | — |
184 | old | — |
185 | good | ave |
186 | bad | mole |
187 | rotten | — |
188 | dirty | — |
189 | straight | wiarra |
190 | round | — |
191 | sharp | — |
192 | dull | — |
193 | smooth | — |
194 | wet | — |
195 | dry | — |
196 | correct | dallon |
197 | near | — |
198 | far | — |
199 | right | iwy |
200 | left | omy |
201 | at | — |
202 | in | — |
203 | with | — |
204 | and | ta |
205 | if | awa |
206 | because | — |
207 | name | — |