Conlang
(currency and temeture)
Tag: Visual edit
(n)
Tag: Visual edit
(9 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{DISPLAYTITLE:iolon}}
 
{{DISPLAYTITLE:iolon}}
 
[[File:Yolon2.png|thumb|376x376px|The alphabet.]]
 
[[File:Yolon2.png|thumb|376x376px|The alphabet.]]
'''Yolon''' (natively iolon [ˈjoʟ̠ɤn]) is an intergalactic language used by many stars in the Local Group. It was created in a planet called Ianizz ([janyʐ]), approximately in the year 3700 B.C., as an easy-to-learn language, so that civilizations could communicate easily, on the same language.
+
'''Yolon''' (natively iolon [ˈjoʟ̠ɤn]) is an intergalactic language used by many civilizations in the Local Group. It was created in a planet called [https://alldimensions.fandom.com/wiki/Yanizz Yanizz] ([ʝanyʑ]), approximately in the year 3700 B.C., as an easy-to-learn language, so that civilizations could communicate easily, on the same language.
   
Yolon is used by 143 stars in the Andromeda galaxy, 73 stars in the Milky Way, 52 stars in the Triangulum galaxy, 12 stars in the LMC, and 5 stars in the SMC.
+
Yolon is used by 143 civilizations in the Andromeda galaxy, 73 civilizations in the Milky Way, 52 civilizations in the Triangulum galaxy, 12 civilizations in the LMC, and 5 civilizations in the SMC.
  +
  +
Some of its vocabulary was inspired by [[Lapizyol]], which was, and is, the most used language in Yanizz.
   
 
==Writing==
 
==Writing==
Yolon follows ASAOAV (Adjective-Subject Adjective-Object Adjective-Verb). In formal Yolon, uppercase letters are used to denote names or words that don't exist in the language (actually they're just normal letters with a bar over it)
+
Yolon follows SOV (Subject Object Verb). In formal Yolon, uppercase letters are used to denote proper nouns or words that don't exist in the language (actually they're just normal letters with a bar over it, and I'm too lazy to put macrons over them)
  +
  +
Putting a dot over a consonant voices or unvoices them.
   
 
===Rules===
 
===Rules===
Line 12: Line 16:
   
 
==== Syllables ====
 
==== Syllables ====
The syllable structure is C('''''C''''')(<u>V)</u>V(<u>C)</u>.
+
The syllable structure is C(K)(Y)V(Y)(D)(N).
   
'''''C''''' is either H, Z or V; <u>V</u> is either I or U; and <u>C</u> is any consonant except x.
+
'''K''' is either Z, V, R or N; '''Y''' is either I or U (making a [j] or [ɰ̠ʷ] respectively); '''D''' is any consonant except R, and '''N''' is an additional n at the end of a syllable, making the code nasalized, or making it a nasal stop, in the case of plosives.
   
 
It is needed to use either C, <u>V</u> or both.
 
It is needed to use either C, <u>V</u> or both.
   
Names in uppercase letters don't need to follow these rules.
+
Proper nouns don't need to follow these rules.
   
 
====Stress====
 
====Stress====
The stress of a word is in the first letter of it's root syllable/word.
+
The stress of a word is in the longest syllable of it's root syllable/word.
   
 
==Pronunciation==
 
==Pronunciation==
Line 37: Line 41:
 
|
 
|
 
|[n]
 
|[n]
  +
|[ɲ]
|
 
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|-
Line 59: Line 63:
 
|-
 
|-
 
!Approximant
 
!Approximant
|[β̞͡ɰ̠]
 
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
  +
|[j]
  +
|[ɰ̠ʷ]*
  +
|-
  +
!Trill
 
|
 
|
 
|
  +
|[ʀʲ]
  +
|[ʀ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
!Lateral Approximant
 
!Lateral Approximant
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
  +
|[ʎ]
|
 
 
|[ʟ̠]
 
|[ʟ̠]
 
|}
 
|}
  +
{| class="article-table wikitable"
  +
!
  +
!Front
  +
!Central
  +
!Back
  +
|-
  +
!Close
  +
|<nowiki>[i] | [y]</nowiki>
 
|
  +
|<nowiki>[ɯ] | [u]</nowiki>
  +
|-
  +
!Close-Mid
  +
|<nowiki>[e] | [ø]</nowiki>
  +
|<nowiki>[ɘ] | [ɵ]</nowiki>
  +
|<nowiki>[ɤ] | [o]</nowiki>
  +
|-
  +
!Open
  +
|<nowiki>[a] | [ɶ]</nowiki>
  +
|
  +
|
  +
|}
  +
<nowiki>*</nowiki>will be [w̠] in most ipa sections because annoying
   
 
===Table===
 
===Table===
Line 95: Line 127:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|O
 
|O
| [o] when stressed
+
|[o] when stressed
 
[ɤ] when not stressed
 
[ɤ] when not stressed
 
|-
 
|-
Line 102: Line 134:
 
[ɯ] when not stressed
 
[ɯ] when not stressed
   
[β̞͡ɰ̠] when used before a vowel
+
[] when used before a vowel
 
|-
 
|-
 
 
Line 110: Line 142:
 
! colspan="2" |Consonants
 
! colspan="2" |Consonants
 
|-
 
|-
| C
+
|C
 
|[t͡ʃ]
 
|[t͡ʃ]
 
[t͡ɕ] when used before [j]
 
[t͡ɕ] when used before [j]
Line 136: Line 168:
 
|[p]
 
|[p]
 
|-
 
|-
| V
+
|R
  +
|[ʀ]
  +
[ʀʲ] (voiced palatal trill) when
  +
  +
used before [j]
  +
|-
  +
|V
 
|[β]
 
|[β]
 
|-
 
|-
Line 143: Line 181:
 
[ʑ] when used before [j]
 
[ʑ] when used before [j]
 
|-
 
|-
| -
+
| -
 
|No
 
|No
 
|}
 
|}
  +
<br />
 
  +
== Dialects ==
  +
Yolon split into dialects early into it's history. Dialects can mostly be understood by other dialects, and usually change how words work.
  +
  +
'''Iulun''': Old Yolon, used by 6 civilizations in the Andromeda Galaxy. It's unevolving nature was intentional.
  +
  +
'''Yolon-Kez''': Yolon-Kezz makes it so that word grouping always has a dash. It is used by 62% of civilizations in the Milky Way, and also includes the letter "y".
  +
  +
* '''Yolono(-Kezo)''': Yolon, but coda consonants are not allowed. Only 8 civilizations use this.
  +
 
==Dictionary==
 
==Dictionary==
   
=== Math===
+
===Math===
 
Yolon uses base 12. Numbers are mostly written in their short form (like 12 intead of twelve). However, numbers still have a pronunciation.
 
Yolon uses base 12. Numbers are mostly written in their short form (like 12 intead of twelve). However, numbers still have a pronunciation.
   
Pziak = number, Vupziak = negative number
+
Pzak = number, Vupzak = negative number, Pzaknil = Infinity
  +
 
0 = Pui, 1 = Pi, 2 = Pzi, 3 = Pza, 4 = Pa, 5 = Pzu, 6 = Pu, 7 = Pze, 8 = Pe, 9 = Po, 10/A = Pə, 11/B = Pzo
   
  +
Pzal = equation
0 = Nva, 1 = Pi, 2 = Kzi, 3 = Kza, 4 = Pa, 5 = Kzu, 6 = Pu, 7 = Kze, 8 = Pe, 9 = Po, 10/A = Pə, 11/B = Kzo
 
   
(Pi)pzal = addition, Vu(pi)pzal = subtraction
+
Pipzal = addition, Vupipzal = subtraction
   
Papzal = multiplication, Vupapzal = division
+
Pzipzal = multiplication, Vupzipzal = division
   
Pupzal = exponentiation, Vupupzal = root, Vzopupzal = logarithm
+
Pzapzal = exponentiation, Vupzapzal = root, Vzopupzal = logarithm
   
 
2763 = 1723
 
2763 = 1723
Line 173: Line 222:
 
nic- = strengthen a word to its max (like turning bright to brightest)
 
nic- = strengthen a word to its max (like turning bright to brightest)
   
===Suffixes ===
+
===Suffixes===
 
-ze = ownership
 
-ze = ownership
   
 
-he = from a place (example: "I am Bulgarian<sup>[1]</sup>" would be "di BƏUKEHIƏhe ie")
 
-he = from a place (example: "I am Bulgarian<sup>[1]</sup>" would be "di BƏUKEHIƏhe ie")
  +
  +
-ro = do -er of (agentive case)
   
 
-ni = more, -no = less
 
-ni = more, -no = less
Line 182: Line 233:
 
-nil = more, but in a different way, -nol = less, but in a different way
 
-nil = more, but in a different way, -nol = less, but in a different way
   
-(l)uc = past, -(l)ec = present, -(l)ic = future
+
-(l)up = past, -(l)ep = present, -(l)ip = future
   
 
-(a)p = plural
 
-(a)p = plural
   
-(p)iuz = transform a noun/verb into an adjective
+
-iuz = transform a noun/verb into an adjective
   
-(p)iaz = transform a noun into a verb
+
-iaz = transform a noun into a verb
   
===Basic Words===
+
=== Basic Words===
Di = me, Du = you, Da = it, Dav = we (but not you), Duv = we (me and you), Duav = dav + duv, Duc = "invisible" you, like in the sentence "create places" (doc hezap niəlip)
+
Di = me, Do = you, Da = it, Dip = we (but not you), Dop = we (me and you), Dap = they
  +
  +
Uo = you, but with inanimate objects, Ua = it, but with non-living things
   
 
Zi = yes, Vu = no
 
Zi = yes, Vu = no
Line 197: Line 250:
 
Zinil = of course, Vunil = of course not
 
Zinil = of course, Vunil = of course not
   
Vaco = hi/hello, Veca = bye
+
Vaco = hi/hello, Vuac = bye
   
  +
Ue = it, for inanimate objects
Ie = is (for adjectives), Ia = is (for verbs), Liz = in
 
  +
 
Ie = is (for adjectives), Ia = is (for verbs), Li = in
   
 
Hekal = what, Hokal = why, Ziokkal = who, Zehkal = when, Hezkal = where
 
Hekal = what, Hokal = why, Ziokkal = who, Zehkal = when, Hezkal = where
Line 207: Line 262:
 
Ni = and, Ne = or
 
Ni = and, Ne = or
   
Lac = this, Lacnil = that
+
Li = this, Lii = that
   
 
Nal = because
Nuc = here, Nucnil = there
 
 
Pvon = because
 
   
 
Ki = need, Ka = should, Ko = can
 
Ki = need, Ka = should, Ko = can
Line 218: Line 271:
   
 
Nan = but
 
Nan = but
  +
  +
Ra = if
   
 
Zon = all/every, Zen = any, Zun = some
 
Zon = all/every, Zen = any, Zun = some
   
===Nouns===
+
=== Nouns===
Viak = thing, Zonviak = everything, Vuzonviak = nothing, Zenviak = anything, Zunviak = anything
+
Viak = thing, Zoviak = everything, Vuzoviak = nothing, Zeviak = anything, Zuviak = something
   
 
Ziek = life, Ziok = creature, Zopziok = human equivalent to other civilizations, Zopzioknil = civilization
 
Ziek = life, Ziok = creature, Zopziok = human equivalent to other civilizations, Zopzioknil = civilization
   
Hez = place, Zonhez = everywhere, Vuzonhez = nowhere, Zenhez = anywhere, Zunhez = somewhere
+
Hez = place, Zohez = everywhere, Vuzohez = nowhere, Zehez = anywhere, Zuhez = somewhere
   
Zeh = time, Zonzeh = everywhere, Vuzonzeh = nowhere, Zenzeh = anywhere, Zunzeh = somewhere
+
Zeh = time, Zozeh = always, Vuzozeh = never, Zezeh = anytime, Zuzeh = sometime
   
 
Zehup = past, Zehep = present, Zehip = future
 
Zehup = past, Zehep = present, Zehip = future
   
 
Zian = cosmic object/cosmos
Nzizeh = anytime, Nzuzeh = sometime, Zehnil = always, Zehnul = never
 
 
Zian = cosmic object
 
   
 
Pizian = moon, Kzizian = planet, Kzazian = star, Pazian = galaxy, Nizviak = universe
 
Pizian = moon, Kzizian = planet, Kzazian = star, Pazian = galaxy, Nizviak = universe
   
 
Zav = atom
 
Zav = atom
  +
  +
Viakiad = tool
   
 
Piok = speed
 
Piok = speed
Line 255: Line 310:
   
 
Niuz = distance, Niuznil = far, Niuznol = close
 
Niuz = distance, Niuznil = far, Niuznol = close
 
Had = appear/seem (like in "this doesn't seem to be useful")
 
   
 
Zop = knowledge
 
Zop = knowledge
Line 270: Line 323:
 
Hel = temperature, Helnil = hot, Helnol = cold
 
Hel = temperature, Helnil = hot, Helnol = cold
   
Pihel = solid, Kzihel = liquid, Kzahel = gas, Pahel = plasma
+
Pihel = solid, Pzihel = liquid, Pzahel = gas, Pahel = plasma
   
 
Vuad = currency
 
Vuad = currency
  +
  +
Nod = position
  +
  +
Riәk = force, Zianriәk = gravity
  +
  +
Vod = name
  +
  +
Vuok = existance
  +
  +
Vukap = chaos/complex, Kap = order/simple
  +
  +
Zec = ownership
  +
  +
Zuh = age, Zuhnol = new, Zuhnil = old
  +
  +
==== Geometry ====
  +
Zekn = shape
  +
  +
(n)-(m)zekn = n-sided m-dimensional shape
  +
  +
Pza-pzizekn = triangle, Pa-pzizekn = square, Pzu-pzizekn = pentagon
  +
  +
Pa-pzazekn = tetrahedron, Pu-pzazekn = cube, pe-pzazekn = octahedron, ...
  +
  +
Pzaknil-pzizekn = circle, Pzaknil-pzazekn = sphere
   
 
====Language-related====
 
====Language-related====
Line 284: Line 362:
 
Kien = attack, Vukien = defend
 
Kien = attack, Vukien = defend
   
Niə = create, Vuniə = destroy, Niəv = change
+
Niə = create, Vuniə = destroy, Pak = change
   
 
Iad = use
 
Iad = use
Line 294: Line 372:
 
Kazni = love, Vukazni = hate
 
Kazni = love, Vukazni = hate
   
Kzic = do/action
+
Hiaz = do/action
   
Dez = like, Vudez = dislike
+
Diev = give, Vukaz-vudiev = steal
   
 
Had = appear/seem (like in "this doesn't seem to be useful")
Dezni = love, Vudezni = hate
 
   
Diev = give, Vuukazdiev = steal
+
Kəv = contain, Vukəv = contained by
  +
  +
Pakod = move
   
 
===Adjectives===
 
===Adjectives===
Line 306: Line 386:
   
 
Kaz = good (not evil), Vukaz = evil
 
Kaz = good (not evil), Vukaz = evil
 
Kəv = have/contain, Vukəv = contained by
 
   
 
Iadiuz = useful, Vuiadiuz = useless
 
Iadiuz = useful, Vuiadiuz = useless
Line 314: Line 392:
   
 
Ziciuz = powerful/strong, Vuziciuz = weak
 
Ziciuz = powerful/strong, Vuziciuz = weak
 
1hok = first, 2hok = second, 3hok = third ... Vu3hok = third last, Vu2hok = second last, Vu1hok = last
 
   
 
Vuokzikzazianiuz = not the 11th least star-like, also probably the longest non-hyphenated non-number word
 
Vuokzikzazianiuz = not the 11th least star-like, also probably the longest non-hyphenated non-number word
   
  +
===Units===
==Alphabet History==
 
  +
Dazn = unit
  +
  +
Niezn = unit of length, approximately equal to 220 000 light years
  +
  +
Zehn = unit of time, approximately equal to 220 000 years
  +
  +
Piokn = unit of speed, equal to the speed of light
  +
{| class="article-table"
  +
!Yolon Unit
  +
!Metric Unit
  +
|-
  +
|Pziniezn
  +
|9 459 597 312 000 ly
  +
|-
  +
|Piniezn
  +
|4 561 940 000 ly
  +
|-
  +
|Niezn
  +
| 220 000 ly
  +
|-
  +
|Vupiniezn
  +
|10.61 ly
  +
|-
  +
|Vupziniezn
  +
|4 840 580 500 km (0.0005 ly)
  +
|-
  +
|Vupzaniezn
  +
|233 438 km
  +
|-
  +
|Vupaniezn
  +
|11.26 km
  +
|-
  +
|Vupzuniezn
  +
|0.543 m
  +
|}
  +
  +
{| class="article-table"
  +
!Yolon Unit
  +
!Time Unit
  +
|-
  +
|Pzizehn
  +
|9 459 597 312 000 years
  +
|-
  +
|Pizehn
  +
|4 561 940 000 years
  +
|-
  +
|Zehn
  +
|220 000 years
  +
|-
  +
|Vupizehn
  +
|10.61 years
  +
|-
  +
|Vupziniezn
  +
|4.48 hours
  +
|-
  +
|Vupzaniezn
  +
|0.778 seconds
  +
|}
  +
 
== Alphabet History ==
 
{| class="article-table"
 
{| class="article-table"
 
!
 
!
 
!3753 B.C.
 
!3753 B.C.
! 2414 B.C.
+
!2414 B.C.
!1051 B.C.
+
! 1051 B.C.
 
!34 A.C.
 
!34 A.C.
 
!1674
 
!1674
Line 331: Line 467:
 
|I, A, U
 
|I, A, U
 
|I, A, U, E, O
 
|I, A, U, E, O
| I, Ɪ, A, Ɑ, U, Ʉ, E, Ɛ, O, Ɔ
+
|I, Ɪ, A, Ɑ, U, Ʉ, E, Ɛ, O, Ɔ
 
|I, A, U, E, O, Ə
 
|I, A, U, E, O, Ə
 
|I, A, U, E, O, Ə
 
|I, A, U, E, O, Ə
 
|-
 
|-
| Consonants
+
|Consonants
|P, T, K, H, S, ,
+
|P, T, K, H, S, N, L
|B, D, G, , Z, J, L, N
+
|B, D, G, Z, H, N, L
|P, D, K, H, Z, X, L, N, V
+
|P, D, K, V, Z, N, L, R
|P, D, K, V, H, Z, X, L, N
+
|P, D, K, V, Z, H, L, N, R
|P, D, K, C, V, H, Z, X, L, N
+
|P, D, K, C, V, Z, H, N, L, R
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Multigraphs
 
|Multigraphs
  +
|TS, TT
|KS
 
|KS, ZB
+
|DZ, ZB, DD
|KS
+
|DZ
|KS
+
|DZ
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|-
Line 354: Line 490:
 
KZ -> X, DKZ -> DX
 
KZ -> X, DKZ -> DX
   
+ ZP
+
+ ZB
   
 
Everything got voiced
 
Everything got voiced
 
| + Ɑ, Ɪ, Ʉ, Ɛ, Ɔ
 
| + Ɑ, Ɪ, Ʉ, Ɛ, Ɔ
ZP -> V
+
ZB -> V
  +
| - Ɪ, É, Ó
 
  +
DD -> R
 
| - Ɑ, Ɪ, Ʉ, Ɛ, Ɔ
 
+ Ə
 
+ Ə
|KS > C
+
|DZ -> C
 
|}
 
|}
   
== Example Text==
+
==Example Text==
===Yolon ===
+
===Yolon===
<div style="background:#000000;font-family:Consolas; color:#00ff00; width:229px; height:97px; text-align:left; border:solid #00ff00 2px;">˙dav və ZANEDap ki vuniəlip.<br />˙dav 100ap-zopzioknil vuniəlup.<br />¡nan dap vuviciuz ie!<br />¡dav dap vuniəlip!
+
<div style="background:#000000;font-family:Consolas; color:#00ff00; width:229px; height:97px; text-align:left; border:solid #00ff00 2px;">dav və ZANEDap ki vuniəlip.<br />dav 100ap-zopzioknil vuniəlup.<br />nan dap vuviciuz ie!<br />dav dap vuniəlip!
 
</div>
 
</div>
=== English===
+
===English===
 
<div style="background:#000000;font-family:Consolas; color:#ff0000; width:331px; height:97px; text-align:left; border:solid #ff0000 2px;">We need to destroy the Zaneds.<br />They have destroyed hundreds of civilizations.<br />But hey are very weak!<br />We will destroy them!
 
<div style="background:#000000;font-family:Consolas; color:#ff0000; width:331px; height:97px; text-align:left; border:solid #ff0000 2px;">We need to destroy the Zaneds.<br />They have destroyed hundreds of civilizations.<br />But hey are very weak!<br />We will destroy them!
  +
</div>
  +
===IPA===
  +
<div style="background:#000000;font-family:Consolas; color:#00ffff; width:251px; height:97px; text-align:left; border:solid #00ffff 2px;">[dav βɘ zanedɶp qi βɯɲjɘʟ̠ɯp.<br />dav pynβɶnβɶp zɤpʑjoqnyʟ̠ βɯɲjɘʟ̠ɯp.<br />nan dap βɯβit͡ɕjɯz je<br />dav dap βɯɲjɘʟ̠yp]
 
</div>
 
</div>
   

Revision as of 13:10, 18 June 2021

Yolon2

The alphabet.

Yolon (natively iolon [ˈjoʟ̠ɤn]) is an intergalactic language used by many civilizations in the Local Group. It was created in a planet called Yanizz ([ʝanyʑ]), approximately in the year 3700 B.C., as an easy-to-learn language, so that civilizations could communicate easily, on the same language.

Yolon is used by 143 civilizations in the Andromeda galaxy, 73 civilizations in the Milky Way, 52 civilizations in the Triangulum galaxy, 12 civilizations in the LMC, and 5 civilizations in the SMC.

Some of its vocabulary was inspired by Lapizyol, which was, and is, the most used language in Yanizz.

Writing

Yolon follows SOV (Subject Object Verb). In formal Yolon, uppercase letters are used to denote proper nouns or words that don't exist in the language (actually they're just normal letters with a bar over it, and I'm too lazy to put macrons over them)

Putting a dot over a consonant voices or unvoices them.

Rules

"C" cannot be at the start of a word. It also can't be used twice in a row.

Syllables

The syllable structure is C(K)(Y)V(Y)(D)(N).

K is either Z, V, R or N; Y is either I or U (making a [j] or [ɰ̠ʷ] respectively); D is any consonant except R, and N is an additional n at the end of a syllable, making the code nasalized, or making it a nasal stop, in the case of plosives.

It is needed to use either C, V or both.

Proper nouns don't need to follow these rules.

Stress

The stress of a word is in the longest syllable of it's root syllable/word.

Pronunciation

Yolon does not have very complex pronunciation. The pronunciation is very different among dialects. The language is usually written, not pronounced, so it remains consistent among civilizations because the writing is very consistent.

Chart

Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Uvular
Nasal [n] [ɲ]
Plosive [p] [d] [c] [q]
Affricate [t͡ʃ] [t͡ɕ]
Fricative [β] [ç] [χ]
Approximant [j] [ɰ̠ʷ]*
Trill [ʀʲ] [ʀ]
Lateral Approximant [ʎ] [ʟ̠]
Front Central Back
Close [i] | [y] [ɯ] | [u]
Close-Mid [e] | [ø] [ɘ] | [ɵ] [ɤ] | [o]
Open [a] | [ɶ]

*will be [w̠] in most ipa sections because annoying

Table

This table indicates the sound(s) of each letter.

Letter Sound
Vowels
A [a] when stressed

[ɶ] when not stressed

E [e] when stressed

[ø] when not stressed

I [i] when stressed

[y] when not stressed

[j] when used before a vowel

O [o] when stressed

[ɤ] when not stressed

U [u] when stressed

[ɯ] when not stressed

[w̠] when used before a vowel

Ə [ɘ] when stressed

[ɵ] when not stressed

Consonants
C [t͡ʃ]

[t͡ɕ] when used before [j]

D [d]
H [χ]

[ç] when used before [j]

K [q]

[c] when used before [j]

L [ʟ̠]

[ʎ] when used before [j]

N [n]

[ɲ] when used before [j]

P [p]
R [ʀ]

[ʀʲ] (voiced palatal trill) when

used before [j]

V [β]
Z [z]

[ʑ] when used before [j]

- No

Dialects

Yolon split into dialects early into it's history. Dialects can mostly be understood by other dialects, and usually change how words work.

Iulun: Old Yolon, used by 6 civilizations in the Andromeda Galaxy. It's unevolving nature was intentional.

Yolon-Kez: Yolon-Kezz makes it so that word grouping always has a dash. It is used by 62% of civilizations in the Milky Way, and also includes the letter "y".

  • Yolono(-Kezo): Yolon, but coda consonants are not allowed. Only 8 civilizations use this.

Dictionary

Math

Yolon uses base 12. Numbers are mostly written in their short form (like 12 intead of twelve). However, numbers still have a pronunciation.

Pzak = number, Vupzak = negative number, Pzaknil = Infinity

0 = Pui, 1 = Pi, 2 = Pzi, 3 = Pza, 4 = Pa, 5 = Pzu, 6 = Pu, 7 = Pze, 8 = Pe, 9 = Po, 10/A = Pə, 11/B = Pzo

Pzal = equation

Pipzal = addition, Vupipzal = subtraction

Pzipzal = multiplication, Vupzipzal = division

Pzapzal = exponentiation, Vupzapzal = root, Vzopupzal = logarithm

2763 = 1723

2147482648 = 4BB2301B4

Prefixes

vu- = not, vo- not as in "not attack", vuo- = combination of vu- and vo-

niz- = strengthen a word (like turning bright to brighter)

nic- = strengthen a word to its max (like turning bright to brightest)

Suffixes

-ze = ownership

-he = from a place (example: "I am Bulgarian[1]" would be "di BƏUKEHIƏhe ie")

-ro = do -er of (agentive case)

-ni = more, -no = less

-nil = more, but in a different way, -nol = less, but in a different way

-(l)up = past, -(l)ep = present, -(l)ip = future

-(a)p = plural

-iuz = transform a noun/verb into an adjective

-iaz = transform a noun into a verb

Basic Words

Di = me, Do = you, Da = it, Dip = we (but not you), Dop = we (me and you), Dap = they

Uo = you, but with inanimate objects, Ua = it, but with non-living things

Zi = yes, Vu = no

Zinil = of course, Vunil = of course not

Vaco = hi/hello, Vuac = bye

Ue = it, for inanimate objects

Ie = is (for adjectives), Ia = is (for verbs), Li = in

Hekal = what, Hokal = why, Ziokkal = who, Zehkal = when, Hezkal = where

Və = the, Ve = a/an, Vi = this, Vii = that

Ni = and, Ne = or

Li = this, Lii = that

Nal = because

Ki = need, Ka = should, Ko = can

Nok = want, Nokup = wanted

Nan = but

Ra = if

Zon = all/every, Zen = any, Zun = some

Nouns

Viak = thing, Zoviak = everything, Vuzoviak = nothing, Zeviak = anything, Zuviak = something

Ziek = life, Ziok = creature, Zopziok = human equivalent to other civilizations, Zopzioknil = civilization

Hez = place, Zohez = everywhere, Vuzohez = nowhere, Zehez = anywhere, Zuhez = somewhere

Zeh = time, Zozeh = always, Vuzozeh = never, Zezeh = anytime, Zuzeh = sometime

Zehup = past, Zehep = present, Zehip = future

Zian = cosmic object/cosmos

Pizian = moon, Kzizian = planet, Kzazian = star, Pazian = galaxy, Nizviak = universe

Zav = atom

Viakiad = tool

Piok = speed

Pioknol = slow, Pioknil = fast

Divpiok = speed of light

Div = light

Liz = inside, Luz = outside

Niaz = size, Niaznil = big, Niaznol = small

Niez = length, Nieznil = long, Nieznol = short

Niuz = distance, Niuznil = far, Niuznol = close

Zop = knowledge

Hok = ranking

Zic = power

Lia = vision, Liaviak = image, Liaviak-ap = video

Kal = question

Hel = temperature, Helnil = hot, Helnol = cold

Pihel = solid, Pzihel = liquid, Pzahel = gas, Pahel = plasma

Vuad = currency

Nod = position

Riәk = force, Zianriәk = gravity

Vod = name

Vuok = existance

Vukap = chaos/complex, Kap = order/simple

Zec = ownership

Zuh = age, Zuhnol = new, Zuhnil = old

Geometry

Zekn = shape

(n)-(m)zekn = n-sided m-dimensional shape

Pza-pzizekn = triangle, Pa-pzizekn = square, Pzu-pzizekn = pentagon

Pa-pzazekn = tetrahedron, Pu-pzazekn = cube, pe-pzazekn = octahedron, ...

Pzaknil-pzizekn = circle, Pzaknil-pzazekn = sphere

Language-related

Iol = language, Iolnol = dialect

Pec = word, Pecnol = letter/character, Pecnil = sentence

Peciak = text/writing (pec-viak = word-thing), Peciaz = write

Verbs/Prepopositions

Kien = attack, Vukien = defend

Niə = create, Vuniə = destroy, Pak = change

Iad = use

Nid = go, Vunid = stop

Kaz = like, Vukaz = dislike

Kazni = love, Vukazni = hate

Hiaz = do/action

Diev = give, Vukaz-vudiev = steal

Had = appear/seem (like in "this doesn't seem to be useful")

Kəv = contain, Vukəv = contained by

Pakod = move

Adjectives

Kez = good, Vukez = bad

Kaz = good (not evil), Vukaz = evil

Iadiuz = useful, Vuiadiuz = useless

Ziekiuz = living, Vuziekiuz = dead

Ziciuz = powerful/strong, Vuziciuz = weak

Vuokzikzazianiuz = not the 11th least star-like, also probably the longest non-hyphenated non-number word

Units

Dazn = unit

Niezn = unit of length, approximately equal to 220 000 light years

Zehn = unit of time, approximately equal to 220 000 years

Piokn = unit of speed, equal to the speed of light

Yolon Unit Metric Unit
Pziniezn 9 459 597 312 000 ly
Piniezn 4 561 940 000 ly
Niezn 220 000 ly
Vupiniezn 10.61 ly
Vupziniezn 4 840 580 500 km (0.0005 ly)
Vupzaniezn 233 438 km
Vupaniezn 11.26 km
Vupzuniezn 0.543 m
Yolon Unit Time Unit
Pzizehn 9 459 597 312 000 years
Pizehn 4 561 940 000 years
Zehn 220 000 years
Vupizehn 10.61 years
Vupziniezn 4.48 hours
Vupzaniezn 0.778 seconds

Alphabet History

3753 B.C. 2414 B.C. 1051 B.C. 34 A.C. 1674
Vowels I, A, U I, A, U, E, O I, Ɪ, A, Ɑ, U, Ʉ, E, Ɛ, O, Ɔ I, A, U, E, O, Ə I, A, U, E, O, Ə
Consonants P, T, K, H, S, N, L B, D, G, Z, H, N, L P, D, K, V, Z, N, L, R P, D, K, V, Z, H, L, N, R P, D, K, C, V, Z, H, N, L, R
Multigraphs TS, TT DZ, ZB, DD DZ DZ
Changes + E, O

KZ -> X, DKZ -> DX

+ ZB

Everything got voiced

+ Ɑ, Ɪ, Ʉ, Ɛ, Ɔ

ZB -> V

DD -> R

- Ɑ, Ɪ, Ʉ, Ɛ, Ɔ

+ Ə

DZ -> C

Example Text

Yolon

dav və ZANEDap ki vuniəlip.
dav 100ap-zopzioknil vuniəlup.
nan dap vuviciuz ie!
dav dap vuniəlip!

English

We need to destroy the Zaneds.
They have destroyed hundreds of civilizations.
But hey are very weak!
We will destroy them!

IPA

[dav βɘ zanedɶp qi βɯɲjɘʟ̠ɯp.
dav pynβɶnβɶp zɤpʑjoqnyʟ̠ βɯɲjɘʟ̠ɯp.
nan dap βɯβit͡ɕjɯz je
dav dap βɯɲjɘʟ̠yp]

[1]. I am not from Bulgaria, I'm not even from Europe